Pcos (polycystic ovarian syndrome) MCQ 15+

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• Hematologic changes associated with normal pregnancy include
  ক

  Anemia

  খ

  Increased plasma fibrinogen

  গ

  Decreased platelet count

  ঘ

  Increased cholinesterase activity

  ঙ

  Decreased red cell volume
• During pregnancy, hormones acting on breast are
  ক

  Estrogen

  খ

  Growth hormone

  গ

  Prolactin

  ঘ

  Oxytocin

  ঙ

  Parathormone
• The following changes occur during pregnancy
  ক

  Increase in renal blood flow

  খ

  Hypoalbuminemia

  গ

  Decreased cardiac output

  ঘ

  Decreased thyroid hormone secretion

  ঙ

  Increase in diastolic blood pressure
• Gynaecomastia
  ক

  Increase the risk of breast cancer in males

  খ

  May occur without any cause (idiopathi

  গ

  Occurs in patients taking omeprazole

  ঘ

  Has no terminal acini on histological section

  ঙ

  Is effectively treated with testosterone
• Which of the following are associated with male type of hair distribution in female
  ক

  Myxedema

  খ

  Stein-Leventhal syndrome

  গ

  Cushing's syndrome.

  ঘ

  True hermophrodite

  ঙ

  Laurence- moon syndrome
• Women receiving estrogen therapy have increased risk of developing
  ক

  Breast cancer

  খ

  Endometrial carcinoma

  গ

  Carcinoma of gall bladder

  ঘ

  Hepatocellular carcinoma

  ঙ

  Sarcoma
• Gynaecomastia may result from
  ক

  Teratoma of the testis

  খ

  Leprosy

  গ

  Bronchial carcinoma

  ঘ

  Thiazide diuretics

  ঙ

  Down syndrome
• Gynaecomastia is caused by
  ক

  Spironolactone

  খ

  Methyldopa

  গ

  Digoxin

  ঘ

  Growth hormone

  ঙ

  Frusemide
• Patients of polycystic ovary syndrome have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High serum LH

  গ

  High serum leptin level

  ঘ

  High level of serum testosterone.

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• Polycystic overy syndrome patients have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High LH

  গ

  High serum leptin

  ঘ

  High level of testosterone

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• Polycystic ovarian syndrome is associated with
  ক

  Raised LH: FSH ratio

  খ

  Acanthosis nigricans

  গ

  Higher miscarriage rate

  ঘ

  Decreased gonadotrophin-relasing hormone

  ঙ

  Increased hepatic production of sex hormone Binding globulin
• Polycystic ovarian disease is associated with raised levels of
  ক

  Luteinizing hormone

  খ

  Testosterone

  গ

  Follicle stimulating hormone

  ঘ

  Progesterone

  ঙ

  Sex hormone binding globulin
• Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome have
  ক

  Relatively low serum FSH

  খ

  High serum LH

  গ

  High serum leptin level

  ঘ

  High level of serum testosterone

  ঙ

  Low serum estrogen level
• In polycystic ovarian syndrome
  ক

  Serum prolactin is raised

  খ

  LH:FSH ratio is more than 2.5:1

  গ

  Serum testosterone level is raised

  ঘ

  17-OH progesterone is raised

  ঙ

  Serum cortisol level is raised
• Feature/s of polycystic ovarian syndrome is/are
  ক

  Obesity

  খ

  LH:FSH> 2.5:1

  গ

  Hyperprolactenemia

  ঘ

  Abnormal rise of 17-OH progesterone

  ঙ

  Low testosterone level