Paediatric pulmonology MCQ 10+

Test your knowledge with important Paediatric pulmonology MCQ and their applications. These MCQs are beneficial for competitive exams too. Explore 40+ more Paediatric pulmonology MCQs on Bissoy. Bissoy App

• Cystic fibrosis is associated with
  ক

  Recurrent cough

  খ

  Chronic or recurrent diarrhea

  গ

  Poor weight gain

  ঘ

  Non-consanguineous parents

  ঙ

  Sweat chloride test <60 mmol/L
• Features of pleural effusion are
  ক

  Decreased vocal resonance

  খ

  Dullness on percussion

  গ

  Shifting of trachea to same side

  ঘ

  Vesicular breath sound with prolong expiration

  ঙ

  Bronchial breath sound
• Central cyanosis
  ক

  Detected when arterial saturation falls below 80-85%

  খ

  Due to presence of excessive reduced Hb in the blood

  গ

  Detected in skin and mucus membrane

  ঘ

  Hands are cyanosed and cold

  ঙ

  Hands are cyanosed and warm
• Biphasic stridor occurs in
  ক

  Tracheomalacia

  খ

  Vocal cord paralysis

  গ

  Supraglottic obstruction

  ঘ

  Laryngomalacia

  ঙ

  Laryngeal web
• Typical features of primary tuberculosis are
  ক

  Erythema nodosum

  খ

  Pleural effusion

  গ

  Sustained pyrexial illness

  ঘ

  Hilar lymphadenopathy

  ঙ

  Non-reactive Mantoux Test
• The cause(s) of false negative test is/are
  ক

  Malnutrition

  খ

  Milliary TB

  গ

  Steroid therapy

  ঘ

  Non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection

  ঙ

  Pulmonary tuberculosis
• Severe pneumonia in 2 months of age:
  ক

  Stopped feeding well is a danger sign

  খ

  Respiratory rate> 70 min is an indication of oxygen therapy

  গ

  Can be treated outside the hospital

  ঘ

  Both fast breathing & chest indrawing must be present for diagnosis

  ঙ

  Severe malnutrition is a danger sign
• Regarding acute Bronchiolitis:
  ক

  Inflammatory cytokines are involved in its pathogenesis

  খ

  IgE immnoglobulin is related to wheeze in these children

  গ

  Hypercapnia is an important biochemical change

  ঘ

  Adenovirus is the predominant organism

  ঙ

  Common in infants below 3 month of age
• Features of bronchiolitis in infancy include
  ক

  Rapid breathing

  খ

  Wheezy cough

  গ

  Vesicular breath sound with prolonged expiration

  ঘ

  High fever

  ঙ

  No improvement with salbutamol nebulization
• Statements about croup
  ক

  Usually due to viral infection

  খ

  X-ray neck is helpful

  গ

  Relieved by the nebulization with epinephrine

  ঘ

  Lower respiratory tract infection

  ঙ

  Antibiotics are always indicated