Others MCQ 39+

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• Bicornuate uterus is associated with an increased risk of
  ক

  Preterm labour

  খ

  Retained placenta

  গ

  Unstable lie

  ঘ

  Prolonged labour

  ঙ

  Oligohydramnios
• A 20 weeks anomaly scan will detect the following percentage of anomalies
  ক

  Over 80% of open spina bifida

  খ

  80% cleft lips

  গ

  30% of cardiac anomalies

  ঘ

  60% of trisomies

  ঙ

  90% cases of duodenal atresia
• Symptoms of endometriosis
  ক

  Secondary dysmenorrheal

  খ

  Infertility

  গ

  Dysparunia

  ঘ

  Amenorrhea

  ঙ

  Obesity
• In precocious puberty:
  ক

  Onset of menstruation with other evidence of puberty before ten years of age

  খ

  Epiphyseal closure is likely to occur early

  গ

  Reproductive life is normal

  ঘ

  Mental developments are unchanged

  ঙ

  Menopause occurs relatively earlier
• Precocious puberty may be caused by
  ক

  Ovarian tumours

  খ

  Cerebral tumours

  গ

  Leydig’s cell tumour

  ঘ

  47 xxx genotype

  ঙ

  Polycystic ovarian syndrome
• Precocious puberty
  ক

  Is associated with Me-cune-albright syndrome

  খ

  Is associated with granulosa cell tumour

  গ

  Can be treated with cyproterone acetate

  ঘ

  Is rarely of the familial constitutional type

  ঙ

  Is associated with Waterhouse-Freiderichsen syndrome
• Lining epithelium of several parts of Bartholins gland
  ক

  Gland proper is lined by cubical epithelium

  খ

  Inner half of the duct is lined by columnar epithelium

  গ

  Aloveoli of the gland is lined by squamous epithelium

  ঘ

  Outer half of the duct is lined by squamous epithelium

  ঙ

  Duct mouth is lined by transitional epithelium
• Regarding cervical dysplasia
  ক

  It is an in situ carcinoma

  খ

  It is common in HPV infection

  গ

  It is also known as “Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CI

  ঘ

  It always progresses to malignancy

  ঙ

  Can not be detected by cytological examination
• Which of the following are likely to have an acidic vaginal pH?
  ক

  2 days old girl

  খ

  16 years old adolescents with vaginal trichomoniasis ( > 4.5)

  গ

  21 years old woman

  ঘ

  4 years old girl

  ঙ

  65 years old postmenopausal woman
• Endometrial hyperplasia is associated with
  ক

  Anovulatory cycles

  খ

  PCOS

  গ

  Hypothyroidism

  ঘ

  Combined oral pill

  ঙ

  Hyperprolactinemia
• Monilial infection of the vulva is associated with
  ক

  Pregnancy

  খ

  Diabetes mellitus

  গ

  Systemic antibiotic therapy

  ঘ

  Presence of intrauterine contraceptive device

  ঙ

  Bartholinitis
• Usual cause/s of abnormal uterine bleeding in teenagers is/are
  ক

  Anovulation

  খ

  Coagulopathies

  গ

  Complications of pregnancy

  ঘ

  Genital tuberculosis

  ঙ

  Uterine tumour
• Unilateral elevation of diaphragm is due to
  ক

  Phrenic nerve palsy

  খ

  Subphrenic abscess

  গ

  Scoliosis

  ঘ

  Obesity

  ঙ

  Ascites
• Combined vascular malformations are
  ক

  Klippel-trenaunay syndrome

  খ

  Parkes Weber Syndrome

  গ

  Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma

  ঘ

  Arterio venous fistula

  ঙ

  Tufted angioma
• Conduits used in coronary artery bypass grafting are
  ক

  Radial artery

  খ

  Great saphenous vein

  গ

  Cephalic vein

  ঘ

  Internal thoracic artery

  ঙ

  Tibial artery
• Chylothorax is commonly seen in
  ক

  Tuberculosis

  খ

  Fungal lung infections

  গ

  Amyloidosis

  ঘ

  Lymphoma

  ঙ

  Throracic duct obstruction
• Drugs causing acute pancreatitis are
  ক

  Tamoxifen

  খ

  6-mercaptopurine

  গ

  Tetracycline

  ঘ

  Rifampicin

  ঙ

  Cyclosporine
• Virus/es responsible for bone disorders
  ক

  Human immunodeficiency virus

  খ

  Paramyxovirus

  গ

  Herpes virus (HHV-6)

  ঘ

  Epstein Barr virus

  ঙ

  Novel corona virus
• Regarding brain derived neurotropic factor
  ক

  Increases the neurogenesis

  খ

  Level is modulated by mirtazapine

  গ

  Increases the level of neurotransmitter

  ঘ

  Expression is increased in depression

  ঙ

  Prolonged use may cause anaemia
• Causes of superior vena caval obstruction are
  ক

  Bronchial carcinoma

  খ

  Lymphoma

  গ

  Cervical rib

  ঘ

  Aneurysm of azygos vein

  ঙ

  Retrosternal goiter
• Type A lactic acidosis is/are found in
  ক

  Carbon monoxide poisoning

  খ

  Severe anemia

  গ

  Ethanol poisoning

  ঘ

  Mitochondrial dysfunction

  ঙ

  Acute liver failure
• Stress causes
  ক

  Lysosomal stabilization

  খ

  Protein mobilization

  গ

  Gluconeogenesis

  ঘ

  Glucose mobilization

  ঙ

  Decrease ACTH secretion
• The aerobic exercise
  ক

  Require energy supply from break down of A TP

  খ

  Causes increase in muscle bulk

  গ

  Helps in development of endurance

  ঘ

  Causes increase in cardiac reserve during exercise by many fold

  ঙ

  Helps in development of muscle strength
• Liver is the only organ that is capable of
  ক

  Urea formation

  খ

  Bile acid synthesis

  গ

  Ganglioside synthesis

  ঘ

  Medium chain fatty synthesis

  ঙ

  Glycogenesis
• Reducing sugars in urine include
  ক

  Glucose

  খ

  Fructose

  গ

  Galactose

  ঘ

  Lactose

  ঙ

  Sucrose
• The basal metabolic rate
  ক

  Increases slightly when walking slowly compared to sitting

  খ

  Is increased following a protein rich meal

  গ

  Is depressed after a meal

  ঘ

  Increased during starvation

  ঙ

  Is reduced in acidosis
• Hepatocellular damage is assessed by estimation of serum
  ক

  Aspartate aminotransferase (AS

  খ

  Alanine aminotransferase (AL

  গ

  Alkaline phosphatase (AL

  ঘ

  5'-nucleotidase (5'-N

  ঙ

  Total protein (T
• Liver function tests are
  ক

  Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase

  খ

  Serum alanine transaminase

  গ

  Serum aspartate transaminase

  ঘ

  Bleeding time

  ঙ

  Serum globulin
• Polymerase chain reaction PCR requires
  ক

  DNA template

  খ

  Primers

  গ

  Enzymes

  ঘ

  Vectors

  ঙ

  RNA
• Following consequences is/are associated with prolonged starvation
  ক

  Rise of plasma free fatty acid level

  খ

  Rise of plasma ketone body level

  গ

  Lactic acidosis

  ঘ

  Fall in plasma cortisol level

  ঙ

  Rise in urinary nitrogen excretion