Minerals And Industries MCQ

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• The type of rainfall shown in figure is ________
  ক

  Orographic

  খ

  Convectional

  গ

  Cyclonic

  ঘ

  Relief
• What is Weathering?
  ক

  Removal of earth's material by river action

  খ

  Removal of earth's material by wind action

  গ

  Breaking up and disintegration of rocks

  ঘ

  Hardening up of rocks due to weather conditions
• Which of the following instrument is used to measure humidity?
  ক

  Kata Thermometer

  খ

  Anemometer

  গ

  Sling Psychrometer

  ঘ

  Medical thermometer
• The country that has the greatest length of the day during summer is ________
  ক

  Australia

  খ

  Mexico

  গ

  Nigeria

  ঘ

  Norway
• Which of the following types of rainfall occurs at places having continental type of climate?
  ক

  Convectional

  খ

  Cyclonic

  গ

  Relief

  ঘ

  Rainfall does not occur at these places
• Mild and rainy winters, warm and dry summers are the characteristic features of ________
  ক

  Monsoon Region

  খ

  Mediterranean Region

  গ

  Tropical Grasslands

  ঘ

  Temperate Grasslands
• The problem of leaching of the soil is more pronounced in the areas where the rainfall is ________
  ক

  Scanty

  খ

  Less than average

  গ

  Average

  ঘ

  Heavy
• The term Mediterranean agriculture applies to a particular blend of ________ and activities and ________ is confined to regions encircling the Mediterranean basins.
  ক

  Farming and grazing

  খ

  Farming and fishing

  গ

  Grazing and fishing

  ঘ

  Fishing and mining
• For short-term climatic perdictions, which one of the following events is associated with occasional weak monsoon rains in the Indian sub-continent?
  ক

  La Nina

  খ

  Movement of Jet Streams

  গ

  El Nino and Southern Oscillations

  ঘ

  Greenhouse effect on global level
• Which of the following types of rainfall is often accompanied with lightning and thunder?
  ক

  Orographic

  খ

  Convectional

  গ

  Frontal

  ঘ

  None of these
• Small daily and seasonal range of temperature, comparatively cool summer and comparatively warm winter. This would be the characteristic climate of ________
  ক

  An island

  খ

  A tropical country

  গ

  The interior of a continent

  ঘ

  Temperate latitudes
• 'Climate is extreme, rainfall is scanty and the people used to be nomadic hoarders'. For which region is this statement correct?
  ক

  African Savanna

  খ

  Central Asian Steppes

  গ

  Siberian Tundra

  ঘ

  North American Prairies
• Which of the following represents the process of chemical weathering?
  ক

  Thermal expansion and contraction

  খ

  Mass exfoliation

  গ

  Hydration and Hydrolysis

  ঘ

  Frost action and crystal growth
• Which one of the following islands receives convectional rainfall ?
  ক

  Cyprus

  খ

  Sumatra

  গ

  Cuba

  ঘ

  Greenland
• A type of rainfall which occurs when wind rises up along a hill or mountain barrier is called ________
  ক

  Anti-cyclonic

  খ

  Convectional

  গ

  Cyclonic

  ঘ

  Orographic
• Summers in Western Europe are warmer than those in Eastern Europe because of ________
  ক

  The influence of the warm ocean current

  খ

  The influence of bright sunshine

  গ

  The lower mountains terrain

  ঘ

  Peninsular nature of the continent
• A weathering process in which layers of rocks peel off as expansion alternates with contraction, is known as ________
  ক

  Shattering

  খ

  Block separation

  গ

  Granular disintegration

  ঘ

  Exfoliation
• Which of the following is not a product of the 'Monsoon Forests'?
  ক

  Teak

  খ

  Sal

  গ

  Olive

  ঘ

  Bamboo
• Climate change resulting in the rise of temperature may benefit which of the countries/regions?
  ক

  South Africa

  খ

  East Indies islands comprising of Java, Sumatra and Borneo

  গ

  The western coasts of South America

  ঘ

  Russia and Northern Europe
• Which one of the following factors is not a determining fact of the climate?
  ক

  Latitude

  খ

  Longitude

  গ

  Land and Sea contrasts

  ঘ

  Relief features
• The 'Climate' is the average atmospheric conditions of an area over a considerable period of time. For proper conclusions, observations are needed for a minimum period of ________
  ক

  5 years

  খ

  10 years

  গ

  31 years

  ঘ

  35 years
• The most ideal conditions for the chemical weathering are found in ________
  ক

  Cold and dry regions

  খ

  Cold and humid regions

  গ

  Hot and dry regions

  ঘ

  Hot and humid regions
• Of the following countries, the one which has predominantly the Mediterranean Climate is ________
  ক

  USA

  খ

  Italy

  গ

  Chile

  ঘ

  Australia
• Which type of climate is known for the maximum diurnal range of temperature?
  ক

  Mediterranean

  খ

  Equatorial

  গ

  Hot desert

  ঘ

  Cold desert
• In which region China type climate is found?
  ক

  South Japan

  খ

  South West Korea

  গ

  Natalin Africa

  ঘ

  All of the above
• The Tropical Savanna Climate located in South Brazil is known as
  ক

  Llanos

  খ

  Sudan climate

  গ

  Campos

  ঘ

  None of these
• What is the reason of degradation of climate of Maldives?
  ক

  Continuous soil erosion

  খ

  High population density

  গ

  Industrial pollution of air and water

  ঘ

  All of these
• The Mediterranean region is known for heavy rain
  ক

  In spring season

  খ

  In autumn

  গ

  In winter

  ঘ

  In summer
• The Symmetrical patterns in a natural region are of
  ক

  Climate and Vegetation

  খ

  Climate and Industry

  গ

  Soil and Water-drainage

  ঘ

  Economic Base and Species
• All of the following types of climates occur in the southern hemisphere except ________
  ক

  Hot desert

  খ

  Savanna

  গ

  Equatorial

  ঘ

  Tundra