Kidneys & adrenal gland MCQ 8+

Test your knowledge with important Kidneys & adrenal gland MCQ and their applications. These MCQs are beneficial for competitive exams too. Explore 38+ more Kidneys & adrenal gland MCQs on Bissoy. Bissoy App

• Left renal vein receives blood from
  ক

  Left kidney

  খ

  Left adrenal gland

  গ

  Left gonad

  ঘ

  Spleen

  ঙ

  Left colon
• Juxtaglomerular cells
  ক

  Secrete renin

  খ

  Are epitheloid in nature

  গ

  Are phagocytic in nature

  ঘ

  Are found between the podocytes

  ঙ

  Are positive baro-receptors
• The following statements are correct regarding the adrenal glands
  ক

  They lie anterior to the diaphragm

  খ

  The left adrenal lies behind the lesser sac

  গ

  Their cortex is derived from the mesoderm

  ঘ

  The right adrenal lies behind the pancreas

  ঙ

  They drain into the superficial inguinal lymph nodes
• Followings are the congenital anomalies of the kidney
  ক

  Horse-shoe kidney

  খ

  Pelvic kidney

  গ

  Thoracic kidney

  ঘ

  Wilms’ tumour

  ঙ

  Grawitz tumour
• The kidney is protected from trauma by
  ক

  Heavy lumbar muscles on the back

  খ

  Anterior abdominal muscles

  গ

  Abdominal viscera

  ঘ

  Vertebral bodies and ribs

  ঙ

  Diaphragm
• Paranephric fat
  ক

  Accumulate posteriorly to form distinct thickened layer

  খ

  Completely surrounds each kidney

  গ

  Contain dense connective tissue

  ঘ

  Enclose the renal fascia

  ঙ

  Lies immediately outside the renal capsule
• The suprarenal gland is supplied by the
  ক

  Inferior phrenic artery

  খ

  Renal artery

  গ

  Gonadal artery

  ঘ

  Inferior mesenteric artery

  ঙ

  Superior phrenic artery
• The renal arteries
  ক

  Are related posteriorly to the crus of the diaphragm of the same side

  খ

  Supply branches to the corresponding suprarenal gland

  গ

  Are unequal in size

  ঘ

  Arise from the aorta at the level of the 4th lumbar vertebra

  ঙ

  Give testicular branches