Diseases of the pericardium MCQ 16+

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• The following are characteristic findings in constrictive pericarditis
  ক

  Atrial fibrillation

  খ

  Third heart sound

  গ

  Normal heart size

  ঘ

  Acute pulmonary oedema

  ঙ

  Packed red
• Chronic constrictive pericarditis may cause
  ক

  Rise of jugular venous pressure in inspiration

  খ

  Ascites

  গ

  Pulsus bisferiens

  ঘ

  High pulse pressure

  ঙ

  High systolic blood pressure in inspiration
• Chronic constrictive pericarditis cause
  ক

  Ascites

  খ

  Low pulse pressure

  গ

  Fall of JVP on inspiration

  ঘ

  Pulsus alternans

  ঙ

  High systolic pressure on inspiration
• The followings are the features of cardiac tamponade
  ক

  Decreasing arterial pressure

  খ

  Increasing venous pressure

  গ

  Muffled heart sound

  ঘ

  Water hammer pulse

  ঙ

  Improvement after positive pressure ventilation
• Clinical features of constrictive pericarditis are
  ক

  Pulsus paradoxus

  খ

  Hepatomegaly

  গ

  Kussmaul sign

  ঘ

  Rapid and high volume pulse

  ঙ

  Normal JVP
• Constrictive pericarditis is characterized by
  ক

  Atrial fibrillation

  খ

  Pericardial knock

  গ

  Normal heart size

  ঘ

  Acute pulmonary edema

  ঙ

  Pulsus alternans
• Chronic constrictive pericarditis includes
  ক

  Raised jugular venous pressure during inspiration

  খ

  Ascites

  গ

  Pulsus bisferiens

  ঘ

  High systolic blood pressure during inspiration

  ঙ

  High pulse pressure
• Finding/s of severe pericardial effusion is/are
  ক

  Low voltage ECG

  খ

  Sinus tachycardia

  গ

  Loud S1

  ঘ

  Flow murmur in pulmonary area

  ঙ

  Pulsus alternans
• Clinical features of constrictive Pericarditis include
  ক

  Kussmaul’s sign

  খ

  Pericardial knock

  গ

  Low pulse pressure

  ঘ

  Pulsus alternans

  ঙ

  Pulsus bisferiens
• Features of constrictive pericarditis are
  ক

  Ascites

  খ

  Kussmaul's 'sign

  গ

  Raised JVP

  ঘ

  Breathlessness

  ঙ

  Pulsus alternans
• Causes of pericardial effusion are
  ক

  Tuberculosis

  খ

  Coxsackie virus

  গ

  Post cardiac surgery

  ঘ

  Systemic lupus erythematosus

  ঙ

  Nephrotic syndrome
• The features of cardiac tamponade includes
  ক

  Decreasing arterial pressure

  খ

  Increased venous Pressure

  গ

  Distant heart sound

  ঘ

  Collapse of the right atrium and right ventricle during diastole

  ঙ

  Water hammer Pulse
• Clinical features associated with cardiac tamponade include
  ক

  Faint heart sounds

  খ

  Raised JVP

  গ

  Raised systolic blood pressure

  ঘ

  Bradycardia

  ঙ

  Corrigens pulse
• Features of constrictive pericarditis is/are
  ক

  Raised JVP

  খ

  Ascites

  গ

  Positive Kussmaul’s sign

  ঘ

  Pulsus altemans

  ঙ

  Breathlessness
• Feature/s of cardiac tamponade is/are
  ক

  Hypotension

  খ

  Raised JVP

  গ

  Absent heart sounds

  ঘ

  Bradycardia

  ঙ

  Pulsus alternans