Cardiothoracic surgery MCQ 15+

Test your knowledge with important Cardiothoracic surgery MCQ and their applications. These MCQs are beneficial for competitive exams too. Explore 45+ more Cardiothoracic surgery MCQs on Bissoy. Bissoy App

• Unilateral elevation of diaphragm is due to
  ক

  Phrenic nerve palsy

  খ

  Subphrenic abscess

  গ

  Scoliosis

  ঘ

  Obesity

  ঙ

  Ascites
• Combined vascular malformations are
  ক

  Klippel-trenaunay syndrome

  খ

  Parkes Weber Syndrome

  গ

  Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma

  ঘ

  Arterio venous fistula

  ঙ

  Tufted angioma
• Conduits used in coronary artery bypass grafting are
  ক

  Radial artery

  খ

  Great saphenous vein

  গ

  Cephalic vein

  ঘ

  Internal thoracic artery

  ঙ

  Tibial artery
• Chylothorax is commonly seen in
  ক

  Tuberculosis

  খ

  Fungal lung infections

  গ

  Amyloidosis

  ঘ

  Lymphoma

  ঙ

  Throracic duct obstruction
• Cause(s) of type II respiratory failure include(s)
  ক

  Barbiturate overdose

  খ

  Poliomyelitis

  গ

  Acute interstitial pneumonia

  ঘ

  Pneumothorax

  ঙ

  Pulmonary embolism
• Multiple rib fracture may cause
  ক

  Pneumothorax

  খ

  Haemothorax

  গ

  Fat embolism

  ঘ

  Chylothorax

  ঙ

  Blindness
• Immediate life-threatening thoracic injuries are
  ক

  Pericardiac tamponade

  খ

  Massive haemothorax

  গ

  Tension pneumothorax

  ঘ

  Flail chest

  ঙ

  Injury to the tracheobronchial tree
• Immediate life threatening thoracic injuries are
  ক

  Cardiac tamponade

  খ

  Flail chest

  গ

  Massive hemothorax

  ঘ

  Tension pneumothorax

  ঙ

  Injury to tracheo-bronchial tree
• Following statements are related to flial chest
  ক

  Blunt chest trauma is the commonest cause

  খ

  Chest X-ray may show pulmonary contusion or haemothorax

  গ

  20% or more develop ARDS

  ঘ

  Opposite lung gets affected

  ঙ

  Paradoxical movement of chest wall segment is outward during inspiration
• Tension pneumothorax is diagnosed from
  ক

  hyper-resonant percussion note on the affected side

  খ

  Shifting of trachea to the opposite side

  গ

  Decreased chest movement of affected side

  ঘ

  Increased vocal fremitus

  ঙ

  Normal jugular venous pressure
• Cardiac tamponade should be suspected in presence of
  ক

  Raised JVP

  খ

  Pulsus paradoxus

  গ

  Faint heart sound

  ঘ

  High BP

  ঙ

  Normal ECG
• Veins used for central venous catheterization are
  ক

  Femoral vein

  খ

  Internal jugular vein

  গ

  Subclavian vein

  ঘ

  Basilic vein

  ঙ

  Long shaphenus vein
• Total parenteral nutrition TPN can be administered through
  ক

  Cephalic vein

  খ

  Femoral vein

  গ

  Internal jugular vein

  ঘ

  Subclavinan vein

  ঙ

  Basilic vein
• Total parenteral nutrition
  ক

  Should be administered using infusion pump

  খ

  May induce hepatocyte dysfunction

  গ

  Most commonly administered via any vein

  ঘ

  Is indicated in approximately 25% of patients in hospital

  ঙ

  requiring nutritional support

  চ

  Is indicated in all patients having paralytic ilius