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Which is used to measure the clock speed (the number of cycles) of the CPU per second?

Which is used to measure the clock speed (the number of cycles) of the CPU per second? Correct Answer Gigahertz

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A 5-stage pipelined processor has Instruction Fetch (IF), Instruction Decode (ID), Operand Fetch (OF), Perform Operation (PO) and Write Operand (WO) stages. The IF, ID, OF and WO stages take 1 clock cycle each for any instruction. The PO stage takes 1 clock cycle for ADD and SUB instructions, 3 clock cycles for MUL instruction, and 6 clock cycles for DIV instruction respectively. Operand forwarding is used in the pipeline. What is the number of clock cycles needed to execute the following sequence of instructions? Instruction Meaning of instruction I0 : MUL R2, R0, R1 R2← R0 * R1 I1 : DIV R5, R3, R4 R5 ← R3 / R4 I2 : ADD R2, R5, R2 R2 ← R5 + R2 I3 : SUB R5, R2, R6 R5 ← R2 – R6
On a non-pipelined sequential processor, a program segment, which is a part of the interrupt service routine, is given to transfer 500 bytes from an I/O device to memory.     Initialize the address register     Initialize the count to 500 LOOP: Load a byte from device     Store in memory at address given by address register     Increment the address register     Decrement the count     If count! = 0 go to LOOP Assume that each statement in this program is equivalent to a machine instruction which takes one clock cycle to execute if it is a non-load/store instruction. The load-store instructions take two clock cycles to execute. The designer of the system also has an alternate approach of using the DMA controller to implement the same transfer. The DMA controller requires 20 clock cycles for initialization and other overheads. Each DMA transfer cycle takes two clock cycles to transfer one byte of data from the device to the memory. What is the approximate speedup when the DMA controller based design is used in place of the interrupt driven program based input-output?
What is the distance covered by boat N upstream in 5 hours? Which of the following option is sufficient alone to find the answer? A) Boat M is travelling downstream with 20% more downstream speed of boat N. Speed of boat M in still water is 10% more than the speed of boat N in still water. B) Boat M and Boat N are travelling downstream with speed 33 km/hr and 40 km/hr respectively and speed of boat M is still water is 2 times the speed of stream. C) Speed of boat M in still water is 6 km/hr less then speed of boat N in still water and speed of stream is 10 km/hr. D) Speed of stream is ½ times the speed of boat N in still water and downstream speed of boat M is 44 km/hr. E) Speed of stream is 10 km/hr and ratio of upstream speed of boat M and boat N is 3 : 2 respectively.
Ashish cycles 11 km south, then turns west and cycles 8 km, then turns north and cycles 6 km, then turns east and cycles 2 km, then turns to his left and cycles 5 km. Where is he now with reference to his starting position?
P and Q start cycling from the same point. P cycles 12 km North, then turns to his right and cycles 6 km. Q cycles 19 km East, then turns North and cycles 12 km North, then turns left and cycles 10 km. Where is Q now with respect to the position of P?
A postman starts from the post office and cycles 13 km south, then turns west and cycles 10 km, then turns north and cycles 8 km, then turns east and cycles 2 km and then turns to his left and cycles 5 km. Where is he now with reference to his starting position?
Two lady cyclists A and B start from the same point. A cycles 3.5 km West, then turns to her right and cycles 7 km. B cycles 1 km East, then turns North and cycles 7 km, then turns to her left and cycles 2 km. Where is B with respect to A now?
A and B start from the same point. A cycles 8 km South, then turns to her right and cycles 5 km. B cycles 3 km North, then turns West and cycles 5 km, then turns to her left and cycles 4 km. Where is B with respect to A now?
P and Q start cycling from the same point. P cycles 18 km North, then turns to her right and cycles 3 km. Q cycles 9 km East, then turns North and cycles 10 km North, then turns left and cycles 6 km. Where is Q now with respect to the position of P?
A and B start from the same point. A cycles 8 km South, then turns to her right and cycles 5 km. B cycles 3 km North, then turns West and cycles 5 km,then turns to her left and cycles 4 km. Where is B with respect to A now?