Assertion (A): The essence of joint liability under section 149 of the Indian Penal Code is that the criminal act must have been done with a view to fulfill the common object of an unlawful assembly.
Reason (R): Any sudden and provocative act done by a member of an unlawful assembly would render the other members of that assembly liable:

Assertion (A): The essence of joint liability under section 149 of the Indian Penal Code is that the criminal act must have been done with a view to fulfill the common object of an unlawful assembly.
Reason (R): Any sudden and provocative act done by a member of an unlawful assembly would render the other members of that assembly liable: Correct Answer A is true but R is false

Related Questions

Under section 149 of Indian Penal Code if an offence is committed by a member of the unlawful assembly in furtherance of their common object