Examine the two statements and give the correct answer:Assertion (A): A did not try to extinguish fire so that he could earn more money from insurance company, held guilty of Arson.Reason (R): Actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea.

Which of the following statement/statements is/are incorrect?
1. Criminal liability is best explained by the maxim "actus non-facit reum, nisi mens sit rea"
2. For criminal liability, the 'actus' should be 'reus'
3. The word 'actus reus' only includes act but not omission
4. The actus reus of omission is well illustrated in R. v. Horsey

A

Only 3 is incorrect

B

1, 2 and 3 are incorrect

C

Only 3 and 4 are incorrect

D

1, 2, 3 and 4 all are incorrect

Which of the following statement/statements is/are correct?
1. Mens rea means guilty knowledge of the wrong-doer
2. Indian Penal Code does not negate mens rea but requires mens rea of specific kind
3. Offences of kidnapping and abduction are punishable without mens rea
4. Mens rea is basic ingredient in a crime

A

Only 2 is correct

B

1, 2 and 3 are correct

C

2, 3 and 4 are correct

D

1, 2, 3 and 4 all are correct

Give best response. Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea, (act itself does not make a man guilty unless his intentions were so). Thus mens rea means

A

Expectations in the mind that the bodily motions will lead to certain consequences

B

Mens rea means the mental state expressly or impliedly mentioned in the definition of the crime charged, which mental state constitutes a necessary requirement of that crime

C

Mens rea denotes that guilty frame of mind with which an act is done

D

Mens rea means evil intent or knowledge of the wrongfulness of conduct

If Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea is a cardinal principle of criminal law, then which one of the following statements correctly reflects the above principle-

A

Mens rea is an essential element of a crime and there cannot be a crime without mens rea

B

Criminal liability under Indian law always implies mens rea

C

To constitute a crime there must be actus reus and mens rea

D

Actus reus is not always necessary to constitute a crime

Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea implies that:

A

Mere act or illegal omission on the part of the accused makes him liable under criminal law

B

Mere guilty mind coupled with motive behind the crime makes the accused liable under the criminal law

C

Guilty mind of the accused coupled with desire to give effect to the guilty mind is sufficient to make the accused liable under the criminal law

D

No act per se is criminal unless accompanied by guilty mind

The Fundamental principle of criminal liability is embodied in the maxim "actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea". The maxim was developed by:

A

Equity Courts

B

Common Law Courts

C

Sadar Nizamat Court

D

None of the above

The maxim "actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea" means:

A

Prohibited act constitutes an offence

B

Guilty intention of accused constitutes an offence

C

Neither guilty intention alone nor the prohibited act alone constitutes an offence

D

Prohibited act followed by guilty intention constitutes an offence

Which of the following statement correctly reflects the cardinal principle, 'Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea'?

A

Mens rea is an essential element of a crime and there cannot be a crime without mens rea

B

Criminal liability under Indian law always implies mens rea

C

To constitute a crime there must be actus reus and mens rea

D

Actus reus is not always necessary to constitute a crime

The maxim actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea means

A

Common intention

B

Group liability

C

Guilty state of mind in crime

D

Wrongful motive

The maxim 'actus non facit rea nisi mens sit rea' means:

A

Crime has to be coupled with guilty mind

B

There can be no crime without a guilty mind

C

Crime is the result of guilty mind

D

Criminal mind leads to crime

Examine the two statements and give the correct answer:
Assertion (A): A did not try to extinguish fire so that he could earn more money from insurance company, held guilty of Arson.
Reason (R): Actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea.

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