Smelting is the process of
A
Removing the impurities like clay, sand etc. from the iron ore by washing with water
B
Expelling moisture, carbon dioxide, sulphur and arsenic from the iron ore by heating in shallow kilns
C
Reducing the ore with carbon in the presence of a flux
D
All of the above
Correct Answer: Reducing the ore with carbon in the presence of a flux
Smelting is a process of applying heat to ore in order to extract out a base metal.It is a form of extractive metallurgy.
It is used to extract many metals from their ores, including silver, iron, copper, and other base metals