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In the carbonation of a soft drink, the total quantity of carbon dioxide required is the equivalent of 3 volumes of gas to one volume of water at 0⁰C and atmospheric pressure. Calculate (i) the mass fraction and (ii) the mole fraction of the CO2 in the drink, ignoring all components other than CO2 and water. Basis 1 m3 of water = 1000 kg Volume of carbon dioxide added = 3 m3 From the gas equation, pV = nRT 1 x 3 = n x 0.08206 x 273 n = 0.134 mole. Molecular weight of carbon dioxide = 44 And so weight of carbon dioxide added = 0.134 x 44 = 5.9 kg
In flue gas analysis by Orsat’s apparatus, carbon dioxide is absorbed by __________
In the following question, the 1st and the last part of the sentence/ passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. 1. Global warming is the rise in average surface temperature of the earth globally. P. It is caused by the greenhouse effect of increased level of greenhouse gases. Q. Deforestation also increases carbon dioxide emissions. R. Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, CFCs, etc. S. The increasing use of fossil fuels is a major cause of carbon dioxide emission. 6. Carbon dioxide traps heat and causes the greenhouse effect.
In which of the following conditions distance between molecules of carbon dioxide filled in a container may increase? (i) On increasing the volume of container (ii) On leakage of some carbon dioxide gas from the container (iii) On increasing air pressure in the container (iv) On adding more carbon dioxide gas in container without changing its size
In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon monoxide is absorbed by
Evaporation of n-propyl alcohol into carbon dioxide for the same geometrical arrangement of tube diameter (d) of 38 mm when the carbon dioxide flows at a maximum velocity (ug) of 10 m/s at 300 K and 1 atm. Properties of dilute mixtures of propyl alcohol in carbon dioxide at 300 K and 1 atm are: Molecular weight (M) = 44 gm/mole, density (ρ) = 1.8 kg/m3 , Viscosity (μ) = 1.49×10-5 kg/m.s, diffusivity (DAB) = 7.6×10-6 m2 /s and universal gas constant (R) = 8.314 J/mole.K. Estimate the Reynolds number. Nu = 0.453Re0.568 Pr0.36, where 10 < Re (= ρug d/μ)<106 and 0.7 < Pr < 500
What does the term ‘carbon count’ means? 1. A measure of the amount of carbon dioxide you produce through your lifestyle every day. 2. A measure of the amount of carbon present on Earth. 3. A measure of the amount of carbon and carbon dioxide on Earth. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Volumetric composition of flue gas analysed with the Orsat apparatus is : CO2 = 12%, O2 = 8%, CO = nil, N2 = 80%. This flue gas composition indicates that
In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, oxygen is absorbed by
Solution-1 containing 40% nitric acid and 20% carbon dioxide at the rate F combines with Solution-2 containing 30% nitric acid and 40% carbon dioxide at the rate D, the product formed contains 30% nitric acid and 20% carbon dioxide at the rate P, If P = xF what is x?