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The diffusion of gas is ____________

The diffusion of gas is ____________ Correct Answer Spontaneous process

Diffusion refers to the process of particles moving from an area of high concentration to one of low concentration. The rate of this movement is a function of temperature, viscosity of the medium, and the size (mass) of the particles. Diffusion results in the gradual mixing of materials, and eventually, it forms a homogeneous mixture.

Related Questions

Consider the following statements regarding the importance of diffusion and choose the correct answer:
1. The exchange of gases takes place by the principle of dependent diffusion
2. The process of diffusion is involved in transpiration of water vapours
3. The ions are absorbed by the simple diffusion during passive salt uptake
4. Diffusion is an effective means of transport of substances over a very short distance and helps in the translocation of food materials
In a gas mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, steady state equimolar counter diffusion is occurring at a total pressure of 100 kPa and temperature of 20°C. If the partial pressures of oxygen at two planes 0.01 m apart, and perpendicular to the direction of diffusion are 15 kPa and 5 kPa, respectively and the mass diffusion flux of oxygen in the mixture is 1.6 * 10–5 kmol/m2.sec, calculate the molecular diffusivity for the system. For equimolar counter current diffusion:
Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below: List 1 (Cultural diffusion) List 2 (Definition) (a) Relocative  1.Upward/downward movement of dispersal through a system of classes or centres (b) Hierarchical Diffusion  2. When acceptance of or information about an innovation spreads throughout the society (c) Expansion Diffusion  3. When expansion affects almost uniformly to all individuals and areas from a source region (d) Contagious Diffusion  4. Geographical transfer of culture traits by movements of people across space
In a newly developed innovative idea brought up by CSIR in India, gas turbine exhaust gas are being utilized to convert feedwater into steam. Certain data of the experiment are as follows: mass flow rate of exhaust gas = 40 kg/hr, enthalpy of exhaust gas at the time of their exit from gas turbine is 600 kJ/kg, steam turbine output as measured by brake dynamometer = 60 hp-sec, thermal efficiency of steam power plant is 0.25, efficiency of exhaust gas in converting feedwater into steam is taken as 50%. Find the enthalpy of exhaust gas remaining after they generate steam from feedwater?
Statement 1: Diffusion of gas component through the resistive film to the bulk of the liquid is the rate determining step. Statement 2: Diffusion of gas component through the gas-liquid inter-phase is the rate determining step.
Concentration of hydrogen gas across a 2mm thick palladium sheet differs by 4 kg/m3. Considering steady-state diffusion with diffusion constant 10-10 m2/s, diffusion flux is ______ kg/m2.s:
India's first gas exchange, the Indian Gas Exchange (IGX), was launched as a wholly owned subsidiary of Indian Energy Exchange. Which of the following statements are correct? 1. It is a digital trading platform that will allow buyers and sellers to trade both in the spot market and in the forward market for imported natural gas. 2. It will allow trade across three hubs - Dahej and Hazira in Gujarat and Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh. 3. Imported Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) will be regassified and sold to buyers through the exchange, removing the requirement for buyers and sellers to find each other. 4. Only inter-governmental trade in domestically produced natural gas is allowed at the gas exchange. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
The relation among various mass transfer co-efficients (M.T.C) for ideal gases is given by (where, Kc & Km are M.T.C. for equimolar counter diffusion with concentration & mole fraction respectively as the driving force. and, Kp = M.T.C. for diffusion of a gas through a stagnant inert gas with pressure as driving force.)
The relation among various mass transfer co-efficients (M.T.C) for ideal gases is given by (where, Kc & Km are M.T.C. for equimolar counter diffusion with concentration & mole fraction respectively as the driving force. and, Kp = M.T.C. for diffusion of a gas through a stagnant inert gas with pressure as driving force.)
Which of the following example is correct about the diffusion? Example 1: The smell of food being cooked reaches us even from a considerable distance.  Example 2: The fragrance of the burning incense sticks spreads all around due to the diffusion of its smoke into the air. Example 3: The smell of perfume spreads due to the diffusion of perfume vapors into the air.