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__________ utilizes the fact that the index of refraction of a material is a function of the wavelength of the light ray.

__________ utilizes the fact that the index of refraction of a material is a function of the wavelength of the light ray. Correct Answer Dispersion

It’s the phenomenon in which the phase velocity of a wave depends on its frequency. The index of refraction of a material is often high for blue light than for the red one.

Related Questions

A ray of light travels from air to water as shown below. What are ray PQ and ray PR?   Ray PQ Ray PR (A) Reflected ray Refracted ray (B) Reflected ray Reflected ray (C) Refracted ray Refracted ray (D) Refracted ray Reflected ray
Consider the following statement: A ray of light passing through the optical centre of a convex lens emerges without any deviation after refraction. A ray of light passing through the first principal focus of a convex lens  emerges parallel to the principal axis after refraction. A ray of light passing through the optical centre of a convex lens emerges parallel to the principal axis after refraction. Which one of the following statements INCORRECT?
Consider the following statements about visible light, UV light and X-ray.
1. The wavelength of visible light is more than that of X-ray.
2. The energy of X-ray photons is higher than that of UV light photons.
3. The energy of UV light photons is less than that of visible light photons.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
The logic problems in this set present you with three true statements: Fact 1, Fact 2 and Fact 3. Then you are given three more statements (labelled I, II, III), and you must determine which of these, if any, is also a fact. One or two of the statements could be true; or none of the statements could be true. Fact 1: Pictures can tell a story. Fact 2: All storybooks have pictures. Fact 3: Some storybooks have both words and pictures. If the first three statements are facts, which of the following statement/(s) must also be a fact? I. Pictures can tell a story better than words can. II. The stories in storybooks are very simple. III. Some storybooks have both words and pictures. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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The logic problems in this set present you with three true statements: Fact 1, Fact 2 and Fact 3. Then you are given three more statements (labelled I, II, III), and you must determine which of these, if any, is also a fact. One or two of the statements could be true; or none of the statements could be true. Fact 1: All chickens are birds. Fact 2: Some chickens are hens. Fact 3: Female birds lay eggs. If the first three statements are facts, which of the following statement/(s) must also be a fact? I. All birds lay eggs. II. Hens are birds. III. Some chickens are not hens. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
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__________ means that when light travels from a material of less index of refraction to a material of higher index of refraction, the light is bent towards the normal.
Choose the correct relation for a combination of two prisms to be achromatic. (Where for the first prism: μv = refractive index of the medium in violet light, μr = refractive index of the medium in red light A = angle of the prism; For the second prism: μ′v = refractive index of the medium in violet light, μ′r = refractive index of the medium in red light, A’ = angle of prism.)