Hemodynamic changes in normal pregnancy include

Hemodynamic effects of respiration are

A

Raised jugular venous pressure during expiration

B

Fall of blood pressure up to 10 mm during expiration

C

Splitting of second heart sound during expiration

D

Increased heart rate during expiration

E

Increased ejection fraction during inspiration

Hematologic changes associated with normal pregnancy include

A

Anemia

B

Increased plasma fibrinogen

C

Decreased platelet count

D

Increased cholinesterase activity

E

Decreased red cell volume

The following changes occur during pregnancy

A

Increase in renal blood flow

B

Hypoalbuminemia

C

Decreased cardiac output

D

Decreased thyroid hormone secretion

E

Increase in diastolic blood pressure

Haematological changes during pregnancy

A

Blood volume expands to 30-40% above the non pregnant level

B

Total plasma volume increases to the extent of 1.25 litre

C

The disproportionate increase plasma and RBC volume produces a state of haemodilution during Pregnancy

D

RBC volume increased to the extent of 40-50%

E

Haematocrit level increases upto 2%

A normal healthy woman;s wight gain during pregnancy is about_

A

8kg

B

10 kg

C

12 kg

D

Try your self

In normal pregnancy the following coagulation factors are increased

A

Factor X

B

Factor VII

C

Plasma fibrinogen

D

Factor Ha

E

Factor XII

During normal pregnancy

A

Plasma volume increases by about 40%

B

ESR rises

C

PCV (packed cell volumfalls

D

Iron binding capacity falls

E

Venous blood pressure falls

A 25-year-old woman with 30-week-pregnancy developed pallor and her blood report shows Hb-7.5 gm/dl, MCV 65 fl, MCH 18 pg. For further evaluation of her anemia, required investigations include

A

Serum ferritin

B

Serum iron

C

Total iron binding capacity

D

Soluble transferrin receptor assay

E

Serum protein electrophoresis

Antimicrobials that should be avoided during pregnancy include

A

Ciprofloxacin

B

Tretracycline

C

Amoxicillin

D

Cefuroxime

E

Metronidozole

Antihypertensive drugs which are not safe in pregnancy include

A

Enalapril

B

Olmesartan

C

Labetalol

D

Methyldopa

E

Nifedipine

Hemodynamic changes in normal pregnancy include

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