At 10 a.m. two trains started travelling toward each other from stations 287 miles apart. They passed each other at 1:30 pm the same day. They average speed of the faster train exceeded the average speed of the slower train by 6 miles per hour. which of the following represents the speed of the faster train, in miles per hour?

At 10 a.m. two trains started travelling toward each other from stations 287 miles apart. They passed each other at 1:30 pm the same day. They average speed of the faster train exceeded the average speed of the slower train by 6 miles per hour. which of the following represents the speed of the faster train, in miles per hour? Correct Answer 44

Let the average speed of slower and faster trains be S and (S + 6) miles/hr respectively. Time taken = 10 am to 1:30 pm = 3.5 hr Distance travelled by slower train = 3.5S Distance travelled by faster train = 3.5(S + 6) Now,  3.5S + 3.5(S + 6) = 287 or, 3.5S + 3.5S + 21 = 287 or, 7S = 287 - 21 or, 7S = 266 or, S = 266/7 = 38 miles/hr So, speed of the faster train, S + 6 = 38 + 6 =  44 miles/hr

Related Questions

Each of the question below consists of a question and three statements number I, II and III given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement are sufficient to answer the question. If the bus is travelling from Surat to Ahmadabad and a car is travelling from Ahmadabad to Surat, then what is the distance between Surat and Ahmadabad? I. The speed of a car is 40% less than the speed of bus. Bus started at 9 am and car started at 10 am and they meet at 3 pm of the same day. II. After travelling for 1 hour, because of traffic average speed of bus is decreased by 20% and covers distance between Surat to Ahmadabad in 11 hours. Original speed of car is 20% less than original speed of bus and before crossing bus it covered 200 km if starts 1 hour later than bus. After crossing car, bus covers remaining distance in 5 hours. III. Speed of bus is 10 km/hr more than the speed of car and before crossing car ratio of distances covered bus and car in same time was 5 : 4. Time taken by car to cover the distance between Ahmadabad and Surat is 2 hours 15 minutes more than time taken by bus to cover the same distance.