Obesity and Regulation of Body Mass - 2 MCQ

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• Which among the following is a peptide hormone with 34 amino acids that rises in concentration in the blood after a meal?
  ক

  Leptin

  খ

  Adiponectin

  গ

  Ghrelin

  ঘ

  PYY3-36
• Which among the following is a disease in which the hormone ghrelin levels are high that leads to obesity?
  ক

  Phenylketonuria

  খ

  Maple Syrup Urine disease

  গ

  Prader Willi syndrome

  ঘ

  Down’s syndrome
• Which among the following is a drug to increase the expression of adiponectin mRNA in adipose tissue?
  ক

  Equanil View Answer]

  খ

  Azithromycin

  গ

  Zintec

  ঘ

  Rosiglitazone (Avandia)
• AMPK inhibits fatty acid synthesis and cholesterol synthesis.
  ক

  True

  খ

  False
• What is the role of adiponectin receptors in the hypothalamus regarding fat metabolism?
  ক

  Reduce food intake

  খ

  Stimulate food intake

  গ

  Increase energy expenditure

  ঘ

  Breakdown of fatty acids
• Microbial flora in the gut of human beings produces secondary bile acids that induces the release of gut hormones.
  ক

  True

  খ

  False
• Which hormone produced in the stomach, acts on the orexigenic neurons to stimulate appetite?
  ক

  Lipase

  খ

  Angiotensin

  গ

  Leptin

  ঘ

  Ghrelin
• Which is the peptide hormone that is exclusively synthesized in adipose tissues to sensitize other hormones to insulin action?
  ক

  Leptin

  খ

  Kinetin

  গ

  Adiponectin

  ঘ

  Secretin
• How does insulin helps in the reduction of fuel intake in the body?
  ক

  By inhibiting alpha MSH, and stimulating NPY

  খ

  By inhibiting NPY, and stimulating alpha MSH

  গ

  By inhibiting leptin and stimulating kinases

  ঘ

  By increasing the production of mitochondria in the adipose tissues
• Which enzyme is synthesized by leptin in the liver and muscle, in order to inhibit fatty acid synthesis?
  ক

  AMPK

  খ

  GMPK

  গ

  CMPK

  ঘ

  AMPP