Higher Study | DBMS | Integrity Constraints and Normal Form

For a database relation R(a, b, c, d) where the domains of a, b, c and d include only atomic values, only the following functional dependencies and those that can be inferred from them hold a → c b → d The relation is in
We have a database table with relational schema R(XYZPQ): X Y Z P Q A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 A2 B2 C1 D2 E1 A3 B2 C2 D1 E2 A4 B3 C1 D3 E3 A5 B2 C2 D4 E2   Which of the following statements is true?
Given an instance of the relation R(ABCD). A B C D a1 b1 c1 d1 a1 b2 c2 d2 a2 b2 c2 d3 a3 b3 c4 d3   Which of the following functional dependencies hold?
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