Metok

Metok Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Metok is a brand name. Its generic name is Montelukast.

Introduction

Metok is a leukotriene receptor antagonist medication prescribed to prevent and control asthma symptoms. Metok is also used to treat hay fever and allergies. Metok works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are substances that may contribute to the symptoms of asthma.

Uses for

Metok is used to manage or prevent asthma symptoms in adults and children as young as 12 months old. It may also be prescribed to relieve the symptoms of seasonal hay fever.

Mechanism of Action

Metok works by inhibiting the action of leukotrienes, lipids released from certain cells that can cause asthma-like symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and mucus production. By blocking the effects of these chemicals, Metok helps reduce or prevent asthma symptoms.

How long does it take to work?

Metok usually begins to work within one hour of administration, and most people begin to notice improvement within a day. However, it is important to remember that Metok alone can't replace preventive care and should be used as directed by your healthcare provider.

Absorption

Metok is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and is not significantly affected by food. Peak plasma concentration of Metok is generally reached within 2 hours of oral administration.

Route of Elimination

Metok is eliminated mainly via the kidneys and biliary system. Less than 6.5% of the drug is eliminated unchanged in urine; the remaining eliminated compound is composed of metabolites undergoing glucuroconjugation or cationic exchange.

Dosage

The usual recommended daily dosage of Metok for adults and adolescents 15 years and above is one 10 mg tablet. For children 6 to 14 years of age, the recommended daily dosage is 5 mg. For children younger than 6 years of age, the recommended daily dosage is 4 mg.

Administration

Metok tablets should be taken with water, and should not be crushed, chewed, or broken. The tablets should be taken in the evening, as Metok is best absorbed at night.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of Metok may include headache, nausea, stomach-ache, throat pain, sinus pain, cough, and diarrhea. If you experience any of these side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Toxicity

Metok is generally well tolerated in most patients, although there have been reported cases of muscle breakdown and hepatic dysfunction in patients taking very large doses, or in combination with other medications.

Precaution

Before taking Metok, it is important to tell your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking (including over-the-counter drugs and supplements). Metok should not be taken if you are taking an oral steroid medication.

Interactions

Metok can interact with some other medications, herbal products, and dietary supplements. Before taking Metok, it is important to tell your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking.

Disease Interactions

Taking Metok may cause an increased risk of bleeding in some people with certain diseases, such as bleeding disorders, high blood pressure, or a blood clotting disorder. People with a history of heart attack, stroke, or liver problems should also talk to their healthcare provider before taking Metok.

Drug Interactions

Metok has known interactions with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antiviral drugs, and warfarin. Taking Metok with other drugs may cause adverse interactions or unwanted side effects. Talk to your healthcare provider before taking any medications while on Metok.

Food Interactions

Metok can be taken with or without food. It is not significantly affected by food, however, food can cause indigestion so it is best to take Metok with food to reduce stomach upset.

Pregnancy Use

Metok has not been adequately studied in pregnant women. However, it is generally considered safe for pregnant women in the treatment of asthma when the benefits of the medication outweigh the risks. Speak to your healthcare provider for more information.

Lactation use

Metok passes into breast milk in small amounts. Although studies have not been performed, it is not likely to harm a breastfed infant. Talk to your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of using Metok while breastfeeding.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of a Metok overdose may include dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of these symptoms or suspect an overdose.

Contraindications

Do not take Metok if you are taking an oral steroid medication, if you have a known allergy to Metok or any of its inactive ingredients, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Use Direction

Take Metok exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Follow all directions on the prescription label. Do not take more or less than prescribed. Do not stop taking Metok without talking to your healthcare provider first.

Storage Condition

Store Metok tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications out of the reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of Metok is approximately 0.4 L/kg.

Half-Life

The mean elimination half-life of Metok is approximately 3-6 hours.

Clearance

The total body clearance of Metok is approximately 0.35 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Metok

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Metok

What is Metok?

Metok is a prescription medication used to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies, including sneezing, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes. It belongs to a class of drugs known as leukotriene receptor antagonists.

How does Metok work?

Metok works by blocking the production of substances in the body that are responsible for allergic reactions. By blocking these substances, Metok prevents the onset of allergic responses such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes.

Is Metok safe?

Metok is generally regarded as a safe drug. However, as with any medication, it is important to discuss potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting treatment.

Is Metok used for children?

Yes, Metok is approved by the FDA for use in children as young as 2 years old. It is important to work with your doctor to determine the most appropriate dosage for your child.

What are the side effects of Metok?

Common side effects of Metok include sore throat, headache, stomach pain, diarrhea, and itching. Other side effects may include dizziness, difficulty sleeping, and rash.

What is the maximum dosage for Metok?

The maximum dose of Metok for adults is one 10mg tablet per day. The maximum dose for children is 5mg per day.

Can I take Metok with other medications?

It is important to discuss taking Metok with other medications with your healthcare provider. Some medications may interact with Metok and should not be taken together.

Can I take Metok while pregnant?

Metok is not recommended for use during pregnancy. If you are planning to become pregnant, speak with your doctor about alternatives to Metok.

How quickly does Metok start working?

Metok usually begins to work within 1 hour of taking the medication. However, full effects may take up to 8 hours.

What is the generic name for Metok?

The generic name for Metok is leukotriene receptor antagonist.

How does Metok help with asthma?

Metok helps to prevent asthma attacks by blocking the production of substances in the body that cause asthma flare-ups. This can reduce the severity of symptoms, allowing sufferers to breathe easier and more freely.

Can I take Metok when breastfeeding?

It is not advised to take Metok while breastfeeding due to the risk of passing the drug through breastmilk. Speak with your healthcare provider about possible alternatives.

Is Metok the same as Singulair?

Yes, Metok is the generic name for the brand name drug Singulair.

Can Metok be purchased over the counter?

No, Metok is a prescription medication and must be prescribed by a healthcare provider.

What is Metok used to treat?

Metok is used to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies, including sneezing, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes.

Can I take Metok with antihistamines?

It is important to speak with your doctor before taking Metok with other medications. Some medications, including histamines, may interact with Metok.

How is Metok taken?

Metok is taken orally and is usually taken once a day with or without food. It should be taken at the same time each day.

What are the possible complications of taking Metok?

Metok can cause serious side effects, including anaphylaxis (a severe allergic reaction) and an increased risk of certain infections. It is important to discuss the potential complications of taking Metok with your healthcare provider.

Does Metok expire?

Yes, Metok can expire. It is important to check the expiration date on the medication and store according to package instructions.

Does Metok weaken the immune system?

There is no evidence that Metok weakens the immune system. However, it may reduce the severity of allergic reactions, which can reduce the risk of infections.

How soon after taking Metok will I see improvement?

It typically takes 1-8 hours for Metok to start working. Improvement in symptoms may be felt within a few days to a week of starting treatment.

What is the recommended dosage for Metok?

The recommended dosage of Metok is one 10mg tablet per day for adults and 5mg per day for children ages 2 to 5 years old. Your healthcare provider can advise on the most appropriate dosage for you or your child.

Can I take Metok if I have liver or kidney problems?

Metok is not recommended for use in patients with liver or kidney disease. It is important to discuss other treatment options with your healthcare provider.

Does Metok cause weight gain?

Weight gain is a rare side effect of Metok. If you experience an increase in appetite while taking Metok, speak with your doctor.

Can Metok cause dizziness?

Yes, dizziness is a common side effect of Metok. If you experience dizziness while taking Metok, discuss this with your healthcare provider.

Does Metok have any risks associated with long-term use?

In general, Metok is safe for long-term use. However, long-term use may increase the risk of certain side effects, including liver toxicity and headaches. Discuss the risks with your healthcare provider.

Does Metok have any effect on blood pressure?

Metok is not known to affect blood pressure. However, if you experience a sudden increase in blood pressure while taking Metok, contact your doctor right away.

Can I take Metok and ibuprofen together?

It is important to discuss taking Metok with other medications with your healthcare provider. Some medications may interact with Metok and should not be taken together.

Can Metok be used for COPD?

Metok is not approved by the FDA for use in patients with COPD. Speak with your doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment for you.

Does Metok improve breathing?

Metok can help to reduce the severity of asthma symptoms and improve breathing. However, it is important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for proper use.

What is the allergy medicine Metok called?

The allergy medicine Metok is also known by the brand name Singulair. It is a prescription medication used to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies, including sneezing, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes.

Can I take Metok while drinking alcohol?

It is not advised to mix alcohol and Metok, as this may increase the risk of side effects. Speak with your doctor if you have concerns about mixing alcohol and Metok.

What is the difference between Metok and Advair?

Metok is a prescription medication used to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies. Advair is a prescription medication used for the prevention and treatment of airway narrowing caused by asthma, chronic bronchitis, and emphysema.

Can Metok be used for allergies?

Yes, Metok is approved by the FDA for use in treating symptoms of season allergies, including sneezing, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes.

How do I take Metok?

Metok is taken orally once a day with or without food. It should be taken at the same time each day. It is important to read the patient information leaflet for detailed instructions on how to take Metok.

Can Metok be used to treat sinus infections?

Metok is approved for the treatment of symptoms of season allergies. While it may help relieve some of the symptoms associated with a sinus infection, it is not approved for the treatment of sinus infections.

What is the difference between Metok and Fluticasone?

Metok is a prescription medication used to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies. Fluticasone is a prescription medication used to treat inflammation and swelling of the airways caused by asthma and other breathing disorders.

What is Metok sodium?

Metok sodium is the active ingredient in the prescription medication Metok. It belongs to a class of drugs known as leukotriene receptor antagonists, which help to prevent asthma attacks and relieve symptoms of season allergies.

How long should I take Metok for?

The duration of treatment with Metok should be determined by your healthcare provider. For most patients, Metok is taken on a daily basis. You should not stop taking Metok without consulting your doctor.

Can Metok cause chest tightness?

Chest tightness is a possible side effect of taking Metok. It is important to contact your doctor immediately if you experience chest tightness while taking Metok.

Is Metok available in other forms?

Metok is available in tablets, chewable tablets, granules, and oral suspension. Your doctor will advise on the form and dosage that is most appropriate for you.

Does Metok have any interactions with other drugs?

Yes, Metok may interact with certain medications. Before taking any new medications, including over-the-counter drugs, it is important to speak with your doctor or pharmacist.