Dermalar
Dermalar Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Dermalar is a brand name. Its generic name is Fluocinolone Acetonide.
Introduction
Dermalar (FLA) is a topical corticosteroid medication used to treat various skin conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, and contact dermatitis. FLA can also be used to treat eye inflammation and redness. FLA is available in topical ointments, creams, gels, and solutions in various concentrations.Uses
FLA is used to treat various skin conditions such as: eczema, psoriasis, contact dermatitis, allergic reactions, redness or eye inflammation, and steroid-responsive dermatoses.Mechanism of Action
FLA works by reducing inflammation, redness, and itching of the skin. It does this by blocking the action of various chemicals that cause inflammation in the body. It also increases blood flow to the affected area, which helps to reduce swelling.How Long Does it Take to Work?
FLA usually begins to take effect within 24 hours of application, but it may take up to one week to notice the full effect.Absorption
FLA is absorbed into the skin when applied topically. Absorption is increased if the medication is applied to an area with thin, broken, or damaged skin. Absorption is reduced if the skin is oily or wet.Route of Elimination
FLA is eliminated from the body through the kidneys and is not metabolized.Dosage
FLA is available in different concentrations for topical application. The usual dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is 1–3 grams of ointment, cream, or gel applied to the affected area 2–4 times daily. For the solution, the usual dosage is 1–2 drops applied to the affected area 2–4 times daily. For children under 12 years of age, the dosage should be adjusted according to body weight. The maximum daily dosage should not exceed 7.5 grams for adults or 2.4 grams for children.Administration
FLA is typically administered topically in the form of an ointment, cream, gel, or solution. It should be applied only to the affected areas and should be used sparingly. It should not be applied to an open wound or broken skin.Side Effect
The most common side effects of FLA include burning, stinging, itching, dryness, redness, and acne. Rare side effects include thinning of the skin and changes in vision.Toxicity
Overuse of FLA may lead to toxic effects, including skin thinning, stretch marks, and delayed wound healing.Precaution
FLA should not be applied to open wounds or broken skin. It should also be used sparingly and not be used for a longer duration than intended. If symptoms worsen or do not improve after 2-4 weeks of use, a doctor should be consulted.Interaction
FLA may interact with other medications such as certain antibiotics, medicines for fungal infections, high blood pressure medications, and medicines for gout. It is important to tell the doctor if you are taking any other medications before starting treatment with FLA.Disease Interaction
FLA should be used with caution in those with liver or kidney disease, diabetes, or a history of glaucoma or cataracts.Drug Interaction
FLA may interact with certain drugs including antibiotics, antifungals, antihypertensives, and medications for gout. It is important to tell the doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medications before starting treatment with FLA.Food Interactions
FLA does not interact with food.Pregnancy Use
FLA should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk.Lactation Use
FLA is not known to cause harm to an infant when applied to the skin of a lactating mother.Acute Overdose
If an overdose of FLA is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.Contraindication
FLA should not be used in individuals with a known allergy to the medication or any of its components.Use Direction
FLA should be applied to the affected skin 2 – 4 times daily. It should be used sparingly and does not need to be rubbed in thoroughly. It should not be used for a longer duration than intended and should not be applied to an open wound or broken skin.Storage Condition
FLA should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. It should not be exposed to extreme temperatures or humidity.Volume of Distribution
FLA has a wide volume of distribution, with an average of about 1.6 L/kg.Half Life
The half-life of FLA is about 24 hours.Clearance
FLA has an average clearance rate of about 9 ml/min/kg.Here you find in details version of Dermalar
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Dermalar
What is Dermalar?
Dermalar is a synthetic corticosteroid that is used to treat a variety of skin conditions and allergies.
What is Dermalar used to treat?
Dermalar is used to treat a variety of skin conditions, including eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis, rashes, itching, and more.
What are the side effects of Dermalar?
Common side effects of Dermalar include dry skin, burning, itching, skin irritation, redness, and sensitivity.
Is Dermalar a steroid?
Yes, Dermalar is a topical synthetic corticosteroid.
What is the normal dosage for Dermalar?
The recommended dosage of Dermalar is usually determined by the physician and depends on the type and severity of the condition being treated.
Does Dermalar need a prescription?
Yes, Dermalar is a prescription medication and requires a prescription from a doctor.
How long does it take for Dermalar to work?
The effectiveness of Dermalar typically depends on the condition being treated. Generally, it can take several days to several weeks for the medication to produce noticeable results.
Is Dermalar safe?
Dermalar is generally safe when used as directed. However, as with any medication, patients should follow their doctor’s instructions closely and report any side effects to their doctor.
Is Dermalar addictive?
No, Dermalar is not an addictive medication.
Can Dermalar be used by pregnant or breastfeeding women?
Dermalar should not be used by pregnant or breastfeeding women unless directed by their doctor.
Can Dermalar worsen a condition?
In some cases, Dermalar can worsen certain conditions, such as around the eyes, which then requires additional treatment.
How should Dermalar be stored?
Dermalar should be stored at room temperature away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
Can Dermalar cause an allergic reaction?
Yes, although rare, Dermalar can cause severe allergic reactions. If you experience any signs or symptoms of an allergic reaction, contact your doctor right away.
Can children use Dermalar?
Dermalar should only be used in children aged 12 years and above.]
What should I do if I miss a dose of Dermalar?
If you miss a dose of Dermalar, skip the missed dose and continue on with the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Can Dermalar interact with other medications?
Yes, Dermalar can interact with other medications, including antibiotics, antifungals, and some vitamins and supplements. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before using Dermalar.
Can Dermalar be used on the face?
Yes, Dermalar can be used on the face to treat certain skin conditions. However, it should not be used in the area around the eyes or the genitals.
Can Dermalar be used long term?
Yes, however, it is important to follow the direction of your doctor and limit your use of Dermalar to the shortest period of time necessary.
How often should Dermalar be applied?
Dermalar should be applied according to your doctor’s instructions. Generally, it should be applied to the affected area 1-3 times daily.
Are there any precautions when using Dermalar?
Yes, you should not use any cosmetics, moisturizers, or other skin care products while using Dermalar. Additionally, you should avoid exposing the application area to direct sunlight.
Can Dermalar be used in conjunction with other medications?
Yes, Dermalar is often used in combination with other treatments to treat certain conditions. However, it is important to speak with your doctor before combining it with other treatments.
Does Dermalar have any adverse effects?
Yes, Dermalar can cause mild to moderate side effects, such as dry skin, burning, itching, skin irritation, redness, and sensitivity. Seek immediate medical attention if any of these side effects persist or worsen.
Can Dermalar be used on the scalp?
Yes, Dermalar can be used on the scalp to treat certain skin conditions. However, you should only apply a thin layer to the affected area and avoid contact with the eyes and mucous membranes.
Can Dermalar be used in combination with other acne treatments?
Yes, Dermalar is often used in combination with other acne treatments to treat severe and persistent acne. Speak with your doctor for further advice.
Does Dermalar cause hair loss?
In some cases, Dermalar can cause hair loss due to excessive drying of the scalp. If this occurs, it is advised to stop using the medication and speak with your doctor.
Can Dermalar be used on the body?
Yes, Dermalar can be used on the body to treat certain skin conditions. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.
Can Dermalar be used on children under the age of 12?
No, Dermalar is not recommended for use in children under the age of 12.
Can Dermalar be used for psoriasis?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat certain types of psoriasis. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and use the medication as directed.
Can Dermalar be used for acne?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat certain types of acne, although it is often used in combination with other treatments.
What is the best way to apply Dermalar?
The best way to apply Dermalar is to wash and dry the area first, then apply a thin layer using your fingertips. Avoid contact with the eyes, mouth and mucous membranes.
Can Dermalar be used on the genitals?
No, Dermalar should not be used on the genitals.
Can Dermalar be used on tattoos?
No, Dermalar should not be used on tattoos.
Can Dermalar be used on bug bites?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat bug bites. However, it should be used only as directed by your doctor.
Can Dermalar be used on moles?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat moles. However, it is important to discuss with your doctor before using it.
Should I take any special precautions when using Dermalar?
Yes, it is important to avoid contact with the eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes. Additionally, if the area being treated is exposed to direct sunlight, make sure to use a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15.
Can Dermalar cause weight gain?
No, Dermalar does not typically cause weight gain.
Can Dermalar be used while breastfeeding?
No, Dermalar is not recommended for use while breastfeeding.
Can Dermalar be used for razor burn?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat razor burn. However, it should only be used as directed by your doctor.
Can Dermalar be used for sunburn?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat sunburn. However, it is important to speak with your doctor before using it.
Is Dermalar safe for long-term use?
Yes, Dermalar is generally safe for long-term use if used as directed. However, it is important to use it for the shortest period of time necessary and follow your doctor’s instructions closely.
Can Dermalar be used on wounds?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat wounds. However, it is important to speak with your doctor before using it for this purpose.
What should I do if I experience an adverse effect while using Dermalar?
If you experience any adverse effect while using Dermalar, it is important to contact your doctor immediately. Do not stop taking the medication without speaking with your doctor first.
Can Dermalar be used to treat acne scars?
Yes, Dermalar can be used to treat acne scars. However, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and use the medication as directed.
Does Dermalar interact with other medications?
Yes, Dermalar can interact with other medications, including antibiotics, antifungals, and some vitamins and supplements. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before using Dermalar.