Valvas HCT

Valvas HCT Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Valvas HCT is a brand name. Its generic name is Amlodipine + Valsartan + Hydrochlorothiazide.

Introduction

Valvas HCT is a combination medication used to treat high blood pressure and prevent heart-related conditions. It is a combination of three drugs that work together to reduce blood pressure. It includes the calcium channel blocker amlodipine, the angiotensin II receptor blocker valsartan, and the diuretic hydrochlorothiazide. It is typically prescribed when one of the drugs alone is not effective enough or if the side effects from one of the drugs are intolerable.

Uses for

Valvas HCT is used to treat high blood pressure. It is also used to reduce stroke, heart attack, and kidney-related complications in people with certain congenital heart conditions or hypertension.

Mechanism of Action

Valvas HCT works to reduce blood pressure in multiple ways. Amlodipine blocks the action of calcium in the blood vessels in the body and thereby prevents constriction of blood vessels. Valsartan blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that can cause blood vessels to constrict, as well as increasing the production of aldosterone, a hormone that helps to retain sodium in the bloodstream. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that works to increase the amount of salt and water being flushed out of the body through urination.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

The effects of amlodipine + valsartan + hydrochlorothiazide usually occur within 1-2 weeks. However, it may take up to 4 weeks for the full effects of the medication to become apparent.

Absorption

Valvas HCT is completely absorbed by the body when taken orally.

Route of Elimination

Valvas HCT is eliminated from the body primarily in the urine.

Dosage

Valvas HCT is available in tablet form. The dosage varies from patient to patient and is typically determined by a healthcare provider. The usual recommended starting dose of Valvas HCT is 1 tablet taken once daily with or without food. In some cases, the dosage may be adjusted depending on the patient's response and tolerance.

Administration

Valvas HCT should be taken orally with or without food once a day at the same time each day. It is important to take the medication as prescribed and follow all instructions on the medication label.

Side Effects

The most common side effects of Valvas HCT include nausea, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, fatigue, and weakness. More serious side effects may include an allergic reaction, chest pain, and irregular heartbeat. If any unusual or bothersome side effects occur, contact a healthcare provider as soon as possible.

Toxicity

Valvas HCT is a low toxicity medication with a wide therapeutic range. However, if too much of the medication is taken, it can lead to side effects such as an irregular heartbeat and breathing problems.

Precautions

Patients taking Valvas HCT should inform their healthcare provider if they are taking any other medications, have any known allergies, have a history of liver or kidney disease, or are pregnant or breastfeeding. Patients should not stop taking the medication abruptly and should not miss any scheduled doses.

Interactions

Valvas HCT may interact with certain medications. Carefully discuss with a healthcare provider any other medications that are being taken before starting this combination medication.

Disease Interaction

Valvas HCT may interact with certain medical conditions, including heart disease, kidney disease, and liver disease. Discuss any medical conditions with a healthcare provider before starting this medication.

Drug Interaction

Valvas HCT may interact with certain drugs, including other blood pressure medications, anti-seizure drugs, and certain birth control medications. Carefully discuss with a healthcare provider any other drugs that are being taken before starting this medication.

Food Interactions

Valvas HCT may interact with certain foods, such as grapefruit, licorice, and cranberry juice. Patients should avoid consuming these foods while on this medication.

Pregnancy Use

Valvas HCT is classified as Category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration, meaning that its safety in pregnant women has not been established. Women who may become pregnant should discuss with a healthcare provider the risks and benefits of taking this medication.

Lactation Use

Valvas HCT is excreted in breast milk and is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. It may cause adverse side effects in the infant.

Acute Overdose

An acute overdose of Valvas HCT may result in symptoms such as an irregular heartbeat, dizziness, and nausea. If an overdose occurs, contact a healthcare provider immediately or seek emergency medical treatment.

Contraindication

Valvas HCT is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to any of its components, have a history of angioedema, or are severely hypotensive.

Use Direction

Valvas HCT should be taken as prescribed by a physician. Do not take more or less of the medication than directed. It should be taken at the same time each day with or without food.

Storage Condition

Valvas HCT should be stored at room temperature in a dry, dark place. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for Valvas HCT is approximately 3.7 L/kg.

Half Life

Valvas HCT has a half-life of 28-52 hours.

Clearance

The clearance for Valvas HCT is approximately 0.3 L/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Valvas HCT

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Valvas HCT