Ulcar

Ulcar Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Ulcar is a brand name. Its generic name is Ranitidine.

Introduction

Ulcar is a histamine-2(H2)-blocker used to treat and prevent stomach and duodenal ulcers, and to treat other stomach and gastrointestinal conditions. It is an over-the-counter drug, available both as a prescription and non-prescription medication.

Uses

Ulcar is used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, and other conditions involving excessive stomach acid. It can also be used to prevent stress ulcers, to treat heartburn, and to reduce the occurrence of stomach or duodenal ulcers

Mechanism of Action

Ulcar works by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach, therefore reducing the symptoms of heartburn and other gastrointestinal conditions. It does this by blocking histamine-2, which reduces the amount of acid production in the stomach in response to food.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Ulcar begins to reduce stomach acid production and improve symptoms within a few hours or days after the first dose. The maximum benefit is usually reached within 4 weeks.

Absorption

Ulcar is well absorbed in the stomach and intestine. It has an oral absorption rate of 65-80%.

Route of Elimination

Ulcar is eliminated by the kidneys through urine via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Its elimination half-life is 1-2 hours.

Dosage

Ulcar is available in tablets, capsules, and suspension forms. The dosage forms and strengths are as follows:

  • Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg
  • Capsules: 75 mg and 150 mg
  • Suspension: 10 mg/mL

The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

For treatment of esophageal reflux, the usual dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of esophageal lesions, the recommended dose is 150 mg once daily.

For treatment of conditions involving excessive stomach acid, the recommended dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily.

Administration

Ulcar can be taken with or without food. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure that it is completely absorbed. It is important to consume the full amount of water that is recommended for each dose.

Side Effects

Common side effects of ranitidine include headache, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, rash, dizziness, and abdominal pain. Less common side effects may include muscle pain, joint pain, fever, mental confusion, and depression.

Toxicity

Ulcar has a low toxicity and is generally well tolerated. Large doses may cause hypotension and can be fatal in cases of overdose.

Precautions

Ulcar should be used with caution in people with kidney or liver disease, and those with a history of drug allergies.

Interactions

Ulcar may interact with other medications including antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines.

Disease Interactions

Ulcar should not be used in people with porphyria, a rare metabolic disorder. It should also be used with caution in people with severe kidney disease.

Drug Interactions

Ulcar can interact with certain medications such as antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines. Be sure to discuss all medications you are taking with your healthcare provider before taking ranitidine.

Food Interactions

Ulcar may interact with food. Consuming alcohol while taking ranitidine may increase the risk of side effects such as headache, dizziness, and drowsiness.

Pregnancy Use

Ulcar should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Be sure to discuss the use of ranitidine with your healthcare provider before using it during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Ulcar is excreted in breast milk and may affect a nursing baby. Therefore, it should be used with caution in breastfeeding women.

Acute Overdose

If an overdose of Ulcar occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include low blood pressure, dizziness, and unusual sleepiness.

Contraindication

Ulcar is contraindicated in people who are allergic to the active ingredient in the drug.

Use Direction

Ulcar should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

Storage Condition

Ulcar should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The apparent volume of distribution for Ulcar is 5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Ulcar is 1-2 hours.

Clearance

The clearance for Ulcar is 10 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Ulcar

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Ulcar

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What is Ulcar?

Ulcar is an over-the-counter and prescription histamine-2 blocker or H2 blocker used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (ZES) and other conditions caused by too much acid in the stomach.

How does Ulcar work?

Ulcar works by inhibiting the production of acid in the stomach, thus reducing the symptoms of acid reflux. It can also protect the lining of the stomach from damage due to the excess stomach acid.

What is the brand name of Ulcar?

The brand name of Ulcar is Zantac.

What is the dosage of Ulcar?

The dosage of Ulcar depends on the medical condition and age of the patient; however, the usual dosage for adults in the treatment of acid reflux is 150 mg twice a day.

What are the side effects of Ulcar?

The most common side effects of Ulcar include headache, dizziness, nausea, and diarrhea. Other less common side effects include constipation, stomach pain, and rash.

Does Ulcar interact with other medications?

Yes, Ulcar can interact with other medications such as anticoagulants, sulfonylureas, and NSAIDs. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other medication while taking Ulcar.

What is the difference between Ulcar and Famotidine?

Ulcar and Famotidine are both H2 blockers used for treating acid reflux and GERD. The main difference between them is that Ulcar is more effective for treating Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. In terms of side effects, Ulcar may cause headaches and dizziness, while Famotidine may cause diarrhea.

Can I take Ulcar while pregnant/breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Ulcar while pregnant or breastfeeding as it may be harmful to the fetus or infant. Talk to your doctor before taking Ulcar during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

How long does it take for Ulcar to work?

Ulcar usually begins to work within an hour of taking it and continues to work for up to 12 hours.

Can I take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Ulcar together.

Is Ulcar a laxative?

No, Ulcar is not a laxative.

How should I take Ulcar?

Ulcar should be taken with or without food as prescribed by a doctor. It is important to take Ulcar exactly as prescribed and not to take more or less than recommended.

Can I take Ulcar long-term?

Ulcar can be taken long-term if it is necessary and advised by your doctor. It may be necessary to take Ulcar long-term to treat certain conditions, such as Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.

What foods should I avoid while taking Ulcar?

It is recommended to avoid eating any food that increases the production of acid in the stomach, such as alcohol, caffeine, spicy foods, and citrus fruits while taking Ulcar.

Can Ulcar cause weight gain?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Ulcar is linked to weight gain.

Can I take Omeprazole and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Omeprazole and Ulcar together as they are both H2 blockers that work by suppressing acid production in the stomach.

Can I take vitamin C while taking Ulcar?

Yes, it is safe to take vitamin C while taking Ulcar.

Does Ulcar raise blood pressure?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Ulcar is linked to increased blood pressure.

Can I take Ulcar if I have diabetes?

Yes, it is safe to take Ulcar if you have diabetes.

Can I take ibuprofen and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Ulcar together.

Can I take aspirin and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Ulcar together.

Does Ulcar cause constipation?

Yes, Ulcar can cause constipation in some people. If you experience constipation while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Pepto-Bismol and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Pepto-Bismol and Ulcar together as they both contain bismuth, which can have adverse effects when taken together.

What is the best time of day to take Ulcar?

The best time of day to take Ulcar depends on the dosage prescribed by your doctor. However, as a general rule, it is best to take the medication after meals or before bedtime.

Can I take Axid and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Axid and Ulcar together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Ulcar cause liver damage?

Ulcar is not known to cause liver damage; however, if you notice any signs or symptoms of liver damage, it is important to contact your doctor immediately.

Can I take synthroid and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take synthroid and Ulcar together.

Does Ulcar cause weight loss?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Ulcar is linked to weight loss.

Can Ulcar increase anxiety?

Yes, Ulcar can increase anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can Ulcar cause diarrhea?

Yes, Ulcar can cause diarrhea in some people. If you experience diarrhea while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Prilosec and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prilosec and Ulcar together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take phentermine and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take phentermine and Ulcar together.

Can I take smellaid and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take smellaid and Ulcar together.

Can I take Zofran and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take Zofran and Ulcar together.

Can I take Allegra and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take Allegra and Ulcar together.

Can I take a multivitamin and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take a multivitamin and Ulcar together.

Can I take Tagamet and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Tagamet and Ulcar together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Ulcar cause stomach pain?

Yes, Ulcar can cause stomach pain in some people. If you experience stomach pain while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take ibuprofen and Ulcar at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Ulcar at the same time.

Can I take aspirin and Ulcar at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Ulcar at the same time.

Can Ulcar cause headaches?

Yes, Ulcar can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Benadryl and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take Benadryl and Ulcar together.

Can I take Tylenol and Ulcar together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol and Ulcar together.

Can I take Prevacid and Ulcar together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prevacid and Ulcar together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take Ulcar and Pepcid AC together?

No, it is not recommended to take Ulcar and Pepcid AC together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Ulcar cause dizziness?

Yes, Ulcar can cause dizziness in some people. If you experience dizziness while taking Ulcar, it is important to contact your doctor.