Servigesic

Servigesic Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Servigesic is a brand name. Its generic name is Paracetamol.

Servigesic Introduction

Servigesic (Acetaminophen) is a widely used over-the-counter analgesic (pain relieving) and antipyretic (fever reducing) drug. For relief of mild to moderate pain, it is one of the most popular and commonly used medications around the world. It is available in multiple forms, such as tablets, capsules, syrups and suppositories.

Uses for Servigesic

Servigesic is primarily used to treat pain, such as headaches, muscle and joint pain, backaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, arthritis, and pain from minor injuries. It is also used to relieve fever and minor sore throat. It may be used in combination with other drugs for certain conditions, such as cold and flu.

Mechanism of Action

Servigesic works by blocking the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It also works to reduce fever by affecting certain parts of the brain that regulate body temperature.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Servigesic usually begins to work within 30 minutes of taking it. Its effects last for about 4 to 6 hours.

Absorption

Servigesic is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, with peak plasma concentrations occurring between 30 minutes and two hours after ingestion.

Route of Elimination

Servigesic is mainly eliminated through the kidneys. It is metabolized into glucuronide and sulfate conjugates that are eliminated in the urine.

Dosage

It is important to read the manufacturer's instructions when taking Servigesic. For adults, the recommended dose is 500 to 1000 mg every four to six hours, with a maximum dose of 4000 mg per day.

Administration

Servigesic can be taken orally or rectally. It is typically taken every four to six hours as needed, with or without food.

Side Effects

Servigesic is generally well tolerated. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, constipation, rash, and drowsiness. It can also cause hives, itching, and dizziness in some people.

Toxicity

Taking more than the recommended dose of Servigesic can be toxic and can lead to liver damage. The maximum recommended daily dose for adults is 4000 mg per day.

Precaution

Some people should avoid taking Servigesic or use it with caution. It should not be taken by people with liver or kidney disease, as it can cause further damage to those organs. It should also be avoided by pregnant women or those who are breastfeeding.

Interactions

Some medications can interact with Servigesic and may increase the risk of adverse effects. It should not be taken with alcohol or other drugs without consulting a doctor. It can also interact with certain herbal products.

Disease Interaction

Servigesic can interact with certain medical conditions. People with liver or kidney disease, preexisting breathing problems, high blood pressure or anemia should talk to their doctor before taking it.

Drug Interaction

Servigesic can interact with other medications and substances. It should not be taken with alcohol or other drugs without consulting a doctor. It can also interact with certain herbal products.

Food Interactions

Servigesic should be taken with plenty of water. Certain foods may reduce the absorption of Servigesic, so it should be taken with a full glass of water or other liquid.

Pregnancy Use

Servigesic should not be used during pregnancy unless directed by a healthcare professional. Taking it in the first trimester may increase the risk of certain birth defects.

Lactation Use

Servigesic can pass into breast milk in small amounts and may cause side effects in the infant. It should not be taken by nursing mothers unless directed by a healthcare professional.

Acute Overdose

Taking more than the recommended dose of Servigesic can be toxic and can lead to liver damage. It is important to seek medical help if an overdose is suspected.

Contraindications

Servigesic should not be taken by people with certain medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, anemia, asthma, gout, or peptic ulcers. It should also be avoided by pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers.

Use Direction

Servigesic should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional. It should be taken with plenty of water and not taken with alcohol or other drugs.

Storage Condition

Servigesic should be stored at room temperature, away from heat, moisture and light. It should be kept in the original container and out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for Servigesic is 0.15 L/kg, indicating that it distributes evenly throughout the body.

Half Life

The half-life of Servigesic is 1.25 to 3 hours, meaning it takes that amount of time for the concentration of the drug in the blood to be reduced by half.

Clearance

The mean clearance of Servigesic is 0.25 L/hr/kg, indicating that it is rapidly cleared from the body.

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Some Frequently Asked Questions About Servigesic

What is paracetamol?

Servigesic is a medication used to treat pain and fever. It is an effective pain reliever with few side effects, but it can have dangerous effects if too much is taken.

Is paracetamol an anti-inflammatory?

Servigesic is not an anti-inflammatory drug, it is an analgesic that works by blocking chemical messengers in the brain that give the sensation of pain.

What is paracetamol used for?

Servigesic is used to treat a range of mild to moderate pain including headaches, muscular aches, toothaches, sciatica and period pain. It is also used to treat fever, cold, and flu symptoms.

How long does paracetamol take to work?

Servigesic starts to work within 15-30 minutes. Pain relief may last up to 4-6 hours. For the treatment of fever, the effects can last up to 8 hours.

What is the maximum daily dose of paracetamol?

The maximum daily dose of paracetamol is 4g (8 x 500mg tablets) spread over 24 hours. It is important not to exceed the maximum daily dose as this could be dangerous.

What are the side effects of paracetamol?

The most common side effects of paracetamol are nausea, vomiting and stomach upset. Other less common side effects include diarrhoea, constipation, drowsiness, rashes and vomiting blood. If these side effects occur, stop taking paracetamol and seek medical attention.

Can I take paracetamol when pregnant?

Yes, paracetamol is safe to take in pregnancy, however it is important to follow the dosing instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. It is important to check with your doctor if you have any concerns.

Can you take paracetamol with ibuprofen?

Servigesic and ibuprofen can be taken together as long as the maximum daily dose of both medications is not exceeded. It is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can I take paracetamol with antibiotics?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken with antibiotics, however it is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt. It is important to not exceed the maximum daily recommended dose of either medication.

Can I give paracetamol to a child?

Yes, paracetamol can be given to children, however the dose should be based on the age and weight of the child. It is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can dogs take paracetamol?

No, paracetamol is not suitable for dogs and should not be given to them. If your dog is showing signs of pain or discomfort, please seek veterinary advice before using any medication.

Does paracetamol make you drowsy?

Yes, paracetamol can cause drowsiness in some people, it is important to read the labels and not drive or operate machinery while taking paracetamol.

Can I take paracetamol while breastfeeding?

Yes, paracetamol is safe to take while breastfeeding, however it is important to follow the dosing instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. It is also important to seek medical advice if in doubt.

How should paracetamol be stored?

Servigesic should be stored in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight and away from children. It should be disposed of in a safe manner and not flushed down the toilet or thrown in the bin.

Does paracetamol contain aspirin?

No, paracetamol does not contain aspirin. Aspirin is a different type of medication which is used to reduce pain, inflammation and fever.

Can I take paracetamol with paracetamol?

No, you should not take paracetamol with other paracetamol as this could lead to an overdose and other dangerous side effects. Consult a healthcare professional if you are unsure.

Can I take paracetamol with other medicines?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken with other medications, however it is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt. Some medications may interact with paracetamol, so it is important to be aware of any possible interactions.

How long should I take paracetamol for?

The recommended length of time to take paracetamol for is no longer than three days for headache, cold and flu symptoms and five days for other pains and fevers. If your symptoms persist beyond these times, it is important to seek medical advice.

Is paracetamol safer than ibuprofen?

Both paracetamol and ibuprofen can be safe if taken in accordance with the dosing instructions and not exceeded the maximum daily dose. It is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can I take paracetamol if I have high blood pressure?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken by people with high blood pressure, however it is important to follow the dosing instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. In addition, it is important to seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can I take paracetamol while on warfarin?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken while on warfarin, however it is important to follow the dosing instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. In addition, it is important to seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can I take paracetamol with antipsychotics?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken with antipsychotics, however it is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt. Some antipsychotics may interact with paracetamol, so it is important to be aware of any possible interactions.

Can paracetamol cause liver damage?

Yes, taking too much paracetamol can cause liver damage. It is important not to exceed the maximum recommended daily dose of 4g (8 x 500mg tablets). If symptoms persist, it is important to seek medical advice.

Does paracetamol help with migraine?

Yes, paracetamol may help with migraine but it is important to follow the dosing instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. If symptoms persist, it is important to seek medical advice.

Can paracetamol cause constipation?

Yes, taking too much paracetamol can cause constipation. It is important to read the labels and follow the dosing instructions. If constipation persists, it is important to seek medical advice.

What is paracetamol used to treat in babies?

Servigesic is used to treat fever and mild to moderate pain in babies. It is important to follow the dosage instructions and not exceed the maximum daily dose. It is also important to seek medical advice if in doubt.

Can paracetamol be taken with other painkillers?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken with other painkillers, however it is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt. Some other painkillers may interact with paracetamol, so it is important to be aware of any possible interactions.

Can I take paracetamol with steroids?

Yes, paracetamol can be taken with steroids, however it is important to read the labels and seek medical advice if in doubt. Some steroids may interact with paracetamol, so it is important to be aware of any possible interactions.