Savlon
Savlon Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Savlon is a brand name. Its generic name is Chlorhexidine + Cetrimide.
Introduction
Savlon is a combination medication composed of an antiseptic, chlorhexidine gluconate, and an antifungal, cetrimide. It is used to treat skin infections caused by bacteria, fungi, lice, and scabies. The aims of this combination are to reduce bacterial and fungal numbers, as well as to reduce skin irritation caused by these organisms.
Uses
Savlon is used to treat bacterial and fungal skin infections, including: bacterial skin infections such as impetigo, folliculitis, furunculosis, cellulitis, and infected wounds; fungal skin infections such as ringworm, athlete’s foot, and tinea; lice infestation; and scabies infestation.
Mechanism of Action
Chlorhexidine gluconate is an antiseptic that works by killing bacteria, fungi, lice, and scabies. Cetrimide is an antifungal that destroys the cell membrane of fungi, causing them to die.
How Long Does it Take to Work?
Savlon usually takes 1-2 weeks to start showing results. However, the symptoms of the infection may improve even before the infection is completely cured.
Absorption
Savlon is not absorbed into the bloodstream; it is instead used topically on the skin to treat skin infections.
Route of Elimination
Savlon is eliminated through the skin, primarily through sweat and sebum production.
Dosage
Savlon comes in the form of a cream or ointment. The recommended dosage for adults is to apply the cream or ointment topically to the affected area two to three times a day for up to 14 days.
Administration
Savlon should be applied directly to the affected area of the skin. After application, the cream or ointment should be thoroughly rubbed into the skin. For best results, the cream or ointment should be applied at least twice a day for up to 14 days, or as directed by your physician.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Savlon include burning, stinging, itching, redness, and dryness of the skin. If these effects worsen or continue, contact your doctor. Rare, but serious side effects may include rash or fever.
Toxicity
Savlon is generally safe to use. However, if ingested, it can cause serious side effects and should be brought to the attention of a healthcare provider immediately.
Precaution
It is important that you follow all instructions carefully when using Savlon. Avoid getting the cream or ointment in contact with the eyes, mouth, or nose. Do not cover the area with a bandage or dressing. Do not use this medication for more than 14 days unless directed by a doctor.
Interaction
Savlon may interact with other medications, causing them to become less effective. Before taking this medication, make sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications, vitamins, and supplements that you are taking.
Disease Interaction
Before taking Savlon, it is important to tell your doctor if you have any underlying health conditions like diabetes, heart disease, kidney problems, or an immune system disorder. Your doctor may want to adjust the dosage of this medication in order to avoid any potential complications.
Drug Interaction
Savlon may interact with certain medications, including antibiotics, acne medications, and chemotherapy drugs. Make sure to inform your doctor about all medications, vitamins, and supplements that you are taking before taking this medication.
Food Interactions
Savlon does not interact with food; however, it is important to tell your doctor about any changes in your diet while taking this medication.
Pregnancy Use
Savlon is not generally recommended for pregnant women. Talk to your doctor about the potential risks and benefits before taking this medication.
Lactation Use
Savlon is not generally recommended for use while breastfeeding. Talk to your doctor about the potential risks and benefits before taking this medication.
Acute Overdose
Ingestion of large amounts of Savlon can be toxic. If you suspect an overdose, contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Contraindication
Savlon should not be used by those who are allergic to chlorhexidine or cetrimide. Do not use this medication if you have an open wound or sore in the area being treated. Also, do not use on the eyes, nose, or mouth.
Use Direction
Clean and dry the area being treated before applying Savlon. Apply the cream or ointment directly to the affected area two to three times a day or as directed by your doctor. After application, rub the cream or ointment into the skin and do not cover the area with a bandage or dressing.
Storage Condition
Store Savlon at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep out of the reach of children and pets.
Volume of Distribution
Savlon is not absorbed into the bloodstream and is used mainly on the skin.
Half Life
Savlon does not have a half-life since it is not absorbed into the bloodstream.
Clearance
Savlon is not absorbed into the bloodstream and is eliminated mainly through sweat and sebum production.
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