Premacid
Premacid Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Premacid is a brand name. Its generic name is Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide.
Introduction
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide are antacids combinations commonly used to treat occasional heartburn, indigestion, and excessive stomach acid. This medication works by neutralizing acid in the stomach and helps to provide relief from symptoms associated with acid reflux. This medication comes in tablets and capsule forms for oral consumption only.
Uses
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide are commonly used to relieve occasional heartburn and excess acid production in the stomach. It helps to reduce acidity levels in the body and relieves symptoms of upset stomach, heartburn and indigestion. This medication is also used to treat other medical conditions as prescribed by the doctor.
Mechanism of Action
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide are combinations of direct-acting antacids. When taken orally, this medication reaches the stomach and reacts with the acid present in the stomach. This reaction helps to lower the acidity levels and neutralize the stomach acid. As a result, the patient experiences relief from the symptoms of heartburn and indigestion.
How Long Does It Take to Work?
The effect of aluminium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide begins within 15 minutes of taking the medication and usually lasts for three to four hours. The length of the effect may vary depending on the dosage of the drug consumed and the degree of acidity in the stomach.
Absorption
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide are not generally absorbed in the body when taken orally. This medication does not travel further than the stomach and stays there until it is eliminated from the body.
Route of Elimination
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is eliminated from the body by the digestive system. The medication is eliminated from the body through faeces.
Dosage
The recommended dose of Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide falls between 200mg to 800mg per dose. The doctor may adjust the dosage depending on the severity of symptoms. Usually, this medication should be taken 2-3 times a day as prescribed by the doctor.
Administration
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should be taken orally with a full glass of water. This medication should be taken with or without food as prescribed by the doctor. It is important to follow the instructions on the label carefully and take the medication as directed.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide include abdominal distress, nausea, dyspepsia, constipation, diarrhoea, and vomiting. Some patients may experience an allergic reaction after taking this medication. It is important to seek medical help if you experience any serious side effects.
Toxicity
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is generally safe and well tolerated. This medication has a low toxicity level and is safe when taken at recommended doses. However, taking higher than recommended doses may increase the risk of toxicity.
Precaution
It is important to follow all the directions given by the doctor while taking Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide. This medication may interfere with other medicines, such as mineral supplements or digestive enzymes. It is important to discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider before taking this medication.
Interaction
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide may interact with other medications such as antibiotics, antifungal medicines, anti-inflammatory medicines, and anticoagulants. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all the medicines you are taking before taking this medication.
Disease Interaction
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide may interact with certain medical conditions. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any existing medical condition before taking this medication. This medication may interact with kidney disease, magnesium deficiency, and bladder problems.
Drug Interaction
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide may interact with certain drugs such as ciprofloxacin, tetracyclines, cyclosporine, fluconazole, omeprazole, and levodopa. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all the drugs you are taking before taking this medication. This medication may interact with antacids, iron supplements, and biphosphonates.
Food Interactions
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide may interact with certain food or beverages. It is important to discuss your diet with your healthcare provider before taking this medication. This medication may interact with high-calcium foods, dairy products, and calcium-containing juices.
Pregnancy Use
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should be used with caution in pregnant women. This medication may pass into breast milk and could cause harm to a nursing infant. It is important to discuss your pregnancy and medical history with your healthcare provider before taking this medication.
Lactation Use
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should be used with caution in nursing mothers. This medication may pass into breast milk and could cause harm to a nursing infant. It is important to discuss your breastfeeding and medical history with your healthcare provider before taking this medication.
Acute Overdose
If an acute overdose of Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is suspected, contact your local poison control center right away. The symptoms of an acute overdose can include metallic taste in the mouth, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and slowed breathing.
Contraindication
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should not be used by patients who are hypersensitive or allergic to the components of the medication. This medication should also not be used by patients who have any underlying medical conditions such as kidney disease or impaired renal function.
Use Direction
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should always be taken as recommended by the doctor. This medication should be taken with a full glass of water. It is important to follow the directions on the label carefully and take the medication as prescribed.
Storage Condition
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide should be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep this medication out of reach of children and away from pets.
Volume of Distribution
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is not significantly distributed in the body when taken orally. This medication does not reach beyond the stomach and hence, it is not subject to volume of distribution.
Half Life
The half life of Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is not known. This medication does not reach beyond the stomach and is eliminated from the body through the digestive system.
Clearance
Aluminium Hydroxide and Magnesium Hydroxide is not cleared from the body and is instead eliminated directly through the digestive system. This medication is not cleared by the kidneys and does not accumulate in the body.
Here you find in details version of Premacid
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Premacid
What is Premacid?
Aluminium hydroxide + magnesium hydroxide is an oral suspension used to treat acid reflux, or GERD, and to reduce stomach acid. It works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach while also absorbing water to provide extra protection against stomach acid.
What is the active ingredient in Premacid?
The active ingredients in Premacid are aluminium hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide.
How does Premacid work?
Premacid works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach while also absorbing water to provide extra protection against stomach acid. It works by binding to and neutralizing stomach acid and temporarily raising the pH of the stomach.
Is Premacid safe for long term use?
Yes, Premacid is generally considered to be safe for long term use when taken as directed. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions and use the medication as directed.
What are the side effects of Premacid?
Some common side effects of Premacid may include diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, and headache. If any of these side effects become severe or do not go away, it is important to contact your doctor right away.
How should Premacid be taken?
Premacid should be taken as directed by your doctor. It is usually taken twice daily, 30 minutes before meals or as directed by your doctor. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking this medication.
Does Premacid need to be taken with food?
Premacid is usually taken 30 minutes before meals. It is important to take this medication as directed by your doctor.
What happens if I miss a dose of Premacid?
If you miss a dose of Premacid, take your dose as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
What should I avoid while taking Premacid?
It is important to avoid drinking alcohol or taking other medications that may increase the risk of stomach ulcers while taking Premacid. It is also important to inform your doctor of any other medications, supplements, or vitamins you are taking in order to prevent any potential interactions.
How long does it take for Premacid to work?
The effects of Premacid may vary from person to person, but it usually starts to work within a few days to a few weeks. If you do not notice any improvement after a few weeks, contact your doctor.
Can I take Premacid if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?
The safety of Premacid during pregnancy and breastfeeding is unknown. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any medication while pregnant or breastfeeding.
How should I store Premacid?
Premacid should be stored at room temperature and protected from light and moisture. Do not store it in the bathroom or near any sources of heat such as a stove. Keep this medication out of reach of children and pets.
Can Premacid be crushed or split?
No, Premacid should not be crushed or split. It is important to take this medication as directed in order to get the best results.
What if I overdose on Premacid?
If you think you or someone you know has overdosed on Premacid, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Overdosing on this medication may cause serious side effects. If you suspect an overdose, contact your local poison control center or the emergency services immediately.
Is there a generic form of Premacid available?
Yes, there is a generic form of Premacid available. The generic form is usually less expensive than the brand-name version.
Can I take Premacid with other medications?
It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications, supplements, or vitamins you are taking before starting Premacid. Certain medications, supplements, or vitamins may interact with Premacid and increase the risk of side effects.
What other conditions are treated with Premacid?
Premacid is primarily used to treat acid reflux, or GERD, and to reduce stomach acid. It may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.
How long does Premacid stay in your system?
The amount of time Premacid stays in your system is dependent on how much you take and how quickly your body eliminates it. Typically, the medication is eliminated from your system within 24 to 72 hours.
Can Premacid be used to treat heartburn?
Yes, Premacid is often used to treat heartburn by reducing the amount of stomach acid. However, it is important to see your doctor in order to receive an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan for your particular condition.
Does Premacid cause constipation?
Yes, constipation is a possible side effect of Premacid if taken in high doses or if it is taken long-term. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking this medication to reduce the risk of side effects.
Can Premacid cause dizziness?
Yes, dizziness is a possible side effect of Premacid. If this side effect becomes severe, it is important to contact your doctor right away.
Is Premacid available over the counter?
No, Premacid is available by prescription only and should not be taken without consulting a doctor.
How much Premacid should I take?
The amount of Premacid you should take depends on your individual condition and doctor's recommendations. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking this medication.
Should I take Premacid with food?
Premacid is usually taken 30 minutes before meals. It is important to take this medication as directed by your doctor.
Can Premacid be used to treat ulcers?
Yes, Premacid may be used to treat ulcers. However, it is important to consult your doctor in order to receive an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan for your condition.
What happens if I take too much Premacid?
Taking too much Premacid can be dangerous. If you think you or someone you know has taken too much Premacid, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Overdosing on this medication may cause serious side effects.
Can Premacid be used to treat acid reflux?
Yes, Premacid is often used to treat acid reflux, or GERD. It works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach while also absorbing water to provide extra protection against stomach acid.
Is Premacid a generic drug?
Yes, Premacid is available in both brand-name and generic forms. The generic form is usually less expensive than the brand-name version.
Is Premacid an antacid?
Yes, Premacid is an antacid that works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach and neutralizing stomach acid. It is often used to treat acid reflux, or GERD, and to reduce stomach acid.
How soon after taking Premacid can I eat or drink?
It is important to wait at least 30 minutes after taking Premacid before eating or drinking. If you take a liquid form of this medication, you should wait at least one hour before eating or drinking.
Do I need a prescription for Premacid?
Yes, Premacid is available by prescription only and should not be taken without consulting a doctor.
Can Premacid be used to treat indigestion?
Yes, Premacid may be used to treat indigestion. It works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach while also absorbing water to provide extra protection against stomach acid.
Is Premacid an H2 blocker?
No, Premacid is not an H2 blocker. It is an antacid that works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach and neutralizing stomach acid.