Peoxil

Peoxil Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Peoxil is a brand name. Its generic name is Cefadroxil.

Introduction

Peoxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic sold under the brand names Cefa-Drops and Duricef. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, such as skin infections, urinary tract infections, and respiratory tract infections.

Uses

Peoxil is used to treat certain bacterial infections, including those of the skin, urinary tract, throat, and chest. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.

Mechanism of Action

Peoxil works by preventing bacteria from forming the cell walls that surround them. This stops the bacteria from growing and multiplying, which eventually kills the bacteria. It is unusual among antibiotics in that it works primarily by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

Peoxil usually starts to work within a few hours after being taken. However, it may take a few days for the medication to reach full effect.

Absorption

Peoxil is well-absorbed after oral administration. Peak concentrations of cefadroxil in the blood are reached in two to four hours.

Route of Elimination

Peoxil is eliminated primarily by the kidneys. About 70% of an oral dose is excreted unchanged in the urine.

Dosage & Administration

The recommended adult dosage of Peoxil is 1 to 2 g once daily taken orally. For children, the dosage ranges from 10 mg/kg/day to 50 mg/kg/day, depending on the type of infection and the age of the patient.

Side Effects

The most common side effects of Peoxil include headache, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Other side effects include allergic reactions, rashes, and joint pain.

Toxicity

The effects of Peoxil overdose are not well known. High doses may cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and rash.

Precautions

Before taking Peoxil, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any of its ingredients, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you have any existing medical conditions, such as heart or kidney disease.

Interactions

Peoxil may interact with some other medications such as probenecid, aminoglycosides, and antacids-containing magnesium or aluminum. Be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before starting therapy with Peoxil.

Disease Interactions

Peoxil should not be taken by patients with kidney disease or by patients who are allergic to penicillins or other cephalosporins.

Drug Interactions

Peoxil may interact with certain other medications, such as antacids containing magnesium or aluminum, aminoglycosides, or probenecid. Be sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before starting therapy with Peoxil.

Food Interactions

Peoxil should be taken with food to decrease the risk of stomach upset. Avoid taking it with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt.

Pregnancy Use

Peoxil should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before taking this medication.

Lactation Use

It is not known whether Peoxil passes into breast milk. Therefore, it should be used with caution in breastfeeding women.

Acute Overdose

The effects of an acute overdose of Peoxil are not known. Symptoms of an overdose may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever.

Contraindication

Peoxil is contraindicated in patients who are allergic to cephalosporins or any of its ingredients.

Use Direction

Peoxil should be taken exactly as directed by your doctor. It is usually taken one or two times a day, with or without food.

Storage Condition

Store Peoxil tablets and capsules at room temperature, away from light and moisture.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution for Peoxil is 0.2 to 0.3 L/kg.

Half Life

The average half-life of Peoxil is 2 to 4 hours.

Clearance

The average clearance of Peoxil is 0.14 to 0.24 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Peoxil

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Peoxil

What is Peoxil?

Peoxil is an antibiotic medication used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to a class of antibiotics called cephalosporins.

What type of infections does Peoxil treat?

Peoxil is used to treat certain types of bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and throat and tonsil infections.

How long does it take for Peoxil to start working?

It usually begins to work within 48 hours, although you may not notice any improvement in your symptoms for up to 4 days. It is important to take the medication for the entire duration prescribed by your doctor.

How should Peoxil be taken?

Peoxil should be taken with food or milk. You should swallow the entire tablet or capsule without crushing or chewing. It is important to drink plenty of fluids while taking cefadroxil.

Is Peoxil safe to take during pregnancy?

Peoxil is considered safe to take during pregnancy. However, you should always consult with your doctor before taking any prescription medication while pregnant.

What possible side effects could occur with taking Peoxil?

Some common side effects of cefadroxil include nausea, headache, and diarrhea. More serious side effects such as rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), fever, joint pain, or difficulty breathing should be reported to your doctor immediately.

What if I forget to take a dose of Peoxil?

If you forget to take a dose of cefadroxil, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one.

Is Peoxil safe for children to take?

Peoxil is generally safe for children over the age of 8, although it should only be given to children with a doctor's approval and supervision.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a sore throat?

Peoxil is sometimes used to treat strep throat and other throat infections caused by bacteria. However, it should not be used to treat a sore throat caused by a virus.

Is there anything I should avoid while taking Peoxil?

You should avoid alcohol while taking cefadroxil as it can increase the risk of side effects. You should also avoid taking other antibiotics at the same time as cefadroxil.

Can Peoxil be used to treat an ear infection?

Peoxil is sometimes used to treat ear infections caused by bacteria. However, it is important to consult with your doctor first to make sure cefadroxil is the right treatment for you.

What is the usual dosage of Peoxil?

The usual recommended dosage of cefadroxil depends on the infection being treated. It is important to follow your prescribed dosage as it is determined based on your weight, age, and medical condition.

Does Peoxil interact with any other medications?

Peoxil may interact with certain antibiotics, antacids, probenecid, and certain antifungal medications. Make sure to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before taking cefadroxil.

Is Peoxil available in generic form?

Yes, cefadroxil is available as a generic medication.

Can Peoxil be taken with other medications?

Yes, cefadroxil can be taken with other medications. However, it is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking to make sure there are no interactions or contraindications.

What if I overdose on Peoxil?

If you suspect an overdose on cefadroxil, immediately seek medical attention. Symptoms of an overdose may include severe nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

What form does Peoxil come in?

Peoxil is available as a tablet, capsule, or liquid solution.

How long does it take for Peoxil to leave your system?

It usually takes around 1-2 days for cefadroxil to be completely cleared from your system.

What if I get an allergic reaction to Peoxil?

If you experience signs of an allergic reaction, such as hives, swelling, rash, or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately. If possible, stop taking cefadroxil and contact your doctor.

Is Peoxil safe to take while breastfeeding?

Peoxil is considered safe to take while breastfeeding. However, you should always talk to your doctor before taking any prescription medications while breastfeeding.

Are there any special precautions I should take while taking Peoxil?

It is important to take cefadroxil exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Peoxil should be taken with food or milk, and you should drink plenty of water while taking it. You should also avoid taking other antibiotics at the same time.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a bladder infection?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat bladder infections caused by bacteria.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a skin infection?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat skin infections caused by bacteria, such as cellulitis.

What is the most common side effect of taking Peoxil?

The most common side effect of taking cefadroxil is nausea. Other common side effects include headache, diarrhea, and vomiting.

Can I take Peoxil with ibuprofen?

Yes, cefadroxil can be taken with ibuprofen. However, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking any type of pain reliever while taking cefadroxil.

What if I experience upset stomach while taking Peoxil?

If you experience upset stomach while taking cefadroxil, taking it with food or milk can help reduce the side effects. If the symptoms persist, you should contact your doctor.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a sinus infection?

Peoxil is sometimes used to treat sinus infections caused by bacteria. However, it is important to talk to your doctor first to get the correct diagnosis and treatment.

Does Peoxil cause drowsiness?

Peoxil can cause drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery while taking cefadroxil if you feel drowsy.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a bacterial infection in the lungs?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat bacterial infections in the lungs.

Does Peoxil have any drug interactions?

Yes, cefadroxil can interact with certain medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before taking cefadroxil.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Peoxil?

If you miss a dose of cefadroxil, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed one.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a tooth infection?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat certain types of tooth infections caused by bacteria.

What if I experience severe stomach pain while taking Peoxil?

If you experience severe stomach pain while taking cefadroxil, contact your doctor immediately. Severe stomach pain could be a sign of an allergic reaction or other side effect.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a kidney infection?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat certain types of kidney infections caused by bacteria.

What should I do if I experience any side effects while taking Peoxil?

If you experience any side effects while taking cefadroxil, contact your doctor immediately. Do not stop taking cefadroxil unless instructed by your doctor.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a UTI?

Yes, cefadroxil can be used to treat certain types of urinary tract infections caused by bacteria.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a yeast infection?

No, cefadroxil is not used to treat yeast infections. This type of infection should be treated with an antifungal medication.

Will Peoxil affect my birth control?

There are no known interactions between cefadroxil and birth control. However, it is important to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before taking cefadroxil.

Can Peoxil be used to treat a viral infection?

No, cefadroxil is an antibiotic and should not be used to treat viral infections.

Does Peoxil interact with any foods?

No, there are no known interactions between cefadroxil and food.

Does Peoxil interact with other antibiotics?

Yes, cefadroxil can interact with other antibiotics and should not be taken at the same time. Make sure to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking.

How long should I take Peoxil?

You should take cefadroxil for the entire duration prescribed by your doctor. However, cefadroxil usually begins to work within 48 hours, although you may not notice any improvement in your symptoms for up to 4 days.