Paraciv
Paraciv Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Paraciv is a brand name. Its generic name is Paracetamol (IV Infusion).
Introduction
Paraciv is an analgesic drug commonly used to treat pain and fever. It is most often given as an IV infusion, which means it is injected into a vein (usually in the arm or hand). This form of Paracetamol is more quickly absorbed than oral tablets and capsules, and is usually given when a quicker, more intense response is desired.Uses
Paraciv is usually used to treat mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, muscle aches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, and arthritis. It is also used to treat fever, such as that associated with colds or the flu.Mechanism of Action
Paraciv works by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is responsible for producing prostaglandins, chemicals in the body that play a role in causing pain and inflammation. By blocking this enzyme, Paraciv reduces pain and fever.How Long Does it Take to Work?
The effects of Paraciv are usually felt within minutes and most people experience pain relief within 1-2 hours.Absorption
Paraciv is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. The bioavailability of the drug varies according to the route of administration and the concentration of the drug.Route of Elimination
Paraciv is primarily eliminated by the kidneys. It is also eliminated through biliary excretion.Dosage
The dose of Paraciv will be determined by the prescribing doctor. Generally, the recommended dose is 2 to 3 grams, administered over a 2-3 hour period.Administration
Paraciv is usually administered intravenously (into a vein) over a few hours. It should be administered slowly and carefully, using the smallest amount of fluid necessary.Side Effects
Paraciv may cause the following side effects:- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Drowsiness
- Itching or rash
- Difficulty breathing
Toxicity
Paraciv is relatively safe when administered according to the prescribed dose. However, an overdose of paracetamol can cause serious liver damage and even death. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical help immediately.Precaution
Paraciv should be used with caution in people with certain medical conditions such as kidney or liver disease, as well as in those taking certain medications including anticoagulants (e.g. warfarin) and other medications that may affect the liver.Interaction
Paraciv may interact with certain medications, so make sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking.- Anticoagulants (e.g. warfarin)
- Aspirin
- Other pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or naproxen
Disease Interaction
Paraciv may adversely interact with certain medical conditions, including but not limited to:- Liver disease
- Kidney disease
- Heart disease
- Stomach ulcer
Drug Interaction
Paraciv may interact with certain other drugs, and may increase or decrease their effectiveness or toxicity. Make sure to tell your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking.Food Interactions
Paraciv may interact with certain foods, so it is recommended to avoid or limit certain foods while taking this medication. Examples of foods to avoid include:- Alcohol
- Caffeinated beverages
- Citrus fruits (oranges, grapefruits)
- Grapefruit juice
Pregnancy Use
Paraciv is considered safe to use during pregnancy, however it is best to consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant.Lactation Use
Paraciv is safe to use when breastfeeding. However, it is best to consult a doctor for advice.Acute Overdose
An acute overdose can cause severe damage to the liver and other organs and can even lead to death. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical help immediately. Symptoms of an overdose may include:- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Liver damage
- Coma
Contraindication
Paraciv is contraindicated in people who are allergic to paracetamol or any other components of the solution.Use Direction
Paraciv should be administered exactly as prescribed by the doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dose or duration of treatment.Storage Conditions
Paraciv should be stored in a cool, dry place at room temperature, away from children and pets.Volume of Distribution
Paraciv has a volume of distribution of 0.8 L/kg.Half Life
Paraciv has an elimination half-life of 1 to 3 hours.Clearance
Paraciv has a clearance rate of 0.55 L/hr x kg.Here you find in details version of Paraciv