Mitosan Plus
Mitosan Plus Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Mitosan Plus is a brand name. Its generic name is Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide.
Introduction
Mitosan Plus is a combination drug containing telmisartan, a selective angiotensin II receptor antagonist, and hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic. It is used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure).Uses for
Mitosan Plus is prescribed to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in adults and adolescents (12 years and older). It may in some cases be used to treat heart failure or kidney failure related to hypertension. In addition, it may be used to reduce the risk of stroke or heart attack in patients at risk for these complications.Mechanism of Action
Telmisartan works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone which narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure. Hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic, works by increasing the amount of salt and water removed from the body, helping to lower blood pressure.How long does it take to work?
It can take several weeks of regular use for Mitosan Plus to reach its full effect on blood pressure. However, some people may notice an improvement sooner, typically within 1–2 weeks.Absorption
Once taken, Mitosan Plus is quickly absorbed in the body, with peak concentration reached within 1-3 hours.Route of Elimination
After being absorbed in the body, Mitosan Plus is eliminated primarily through the kidneys.Dosage
The recommended starting dose of Mitosan Plus in adults and adolescents (12 years and older) with hypertension is 40 mg/12.5 mg once daily. Depending on blood pressure response, the dose may be increased to 80 mg once daily, if necessary. The maximum dose is 80 mg/25 mg per day.Administration
Mitosan Plus should be taken orally with or without food, once daily.Side Effect
Common side effects of Mitosan Plus includes dizziness, headache, stuffy or runny nose, nausea, abdominal pain, sore throat, cough, fatigue, impotence in men, and menstrual irregularities in women.Toxicity
Mitosan Plus has been found to be safe when taken as prescribed. On rare occasions, overdose of Mitosan Plus can lead to severe hypotension (low blood pressure), orthostatic hypotension (fall in blood pressure when changing posture from sitting to standing), or electrolyte imbalance.Precaution
Mitosan Plus must not be administered during pregnancy, since it can cause harm to the developing fetus. Patients should notify their doctor if they become pregnant while taking the drug. The drug should also be used cautiously in patients with liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, and in elderly patients.Interaction
Mitosan Plus may interact with other drugs, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), warfarin, lithium, ibuprofen, and aspirin.Disease Interaction
Mitosan Plus may worsen conditions associated with kidney failure, such as high potassium levels, low blood pressure, and lupus.Drug Interaction
Drugs that can interact with Mitosan Plus include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), warfarin, lithium, ibuprofen, and aspirin.Food Interactions
No food interactions have been reported with Mitosan Plus.Pregnancy Use
Mitosan Plus must not be administered during pregnancy, as it can cause harm to the developing fetus. Patients should notify their doctor if they become pregnant while taking the drug.Lactation Use
It is not known whether Mitosan Plus passes into breast milk. It should be avoided while breastfeeding, as it may cause harm to the nursing infant.Acute Overdose
Acute overdose of Mitosan Plus can lead to severe hypotension (low blood pressure), orthostatic hypotension (fall in blood pressure when changing posture from sitting to standing), or electrolyte imbalance.Contraindication
Mitosan Plus should not be used in patients with allergy or hypersensitivity to any of its components, or in patients with severe renal impairment.Use direction
Mitosan Plus should be taken orally with or without food, once daily.Storage condition
Mitosan Plus should be stored at room temperature (59–86°F/ 15–30°C).Volume of Distribution
Mitosan Plus is widely distributed throughout the body, with a volume of distribution of about 4.3 L/kg.Half Life
The elimination half-life of Mitosan Plus is about 11–14 hours.Clearance
The total clearance of Mitosan Plus is approximately 0.3 L/hr/kg.Here you find in details version of Mitosan Plus
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Mitosan Plus
What is Mitosan Plus?
Mitosan Plus is a medication combination containing the drugs telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ). It is used to lower high blood pressure (hypertension) and treat edema.
How does Mitosan Plus work?
Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and HCTZ is a thiazide diuretic (water pill). The combination of the two drugs works together to lower blood pressure by blocking the hormone angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to constrict, thus protecting the outer walls of blood vessels and lowering blood pressure.
What are the possible side effects of Mitosan Plus?
Common side effects include headache, dizziness, tiredness, nausea, joint pain, and chest pain. More serious side effects may include electrolyte imbalance and, rarely, allergic reactions or anaphylaxis.
When should I take Mitosan Plus?
Mitosan Plus is usually taken once a day with food. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions exactly when taking this medication.
Is Mitosan Plus safe?
Yes, Mitosan Plus is generally considered safe when used as prescribed. It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications or health conditions you have before taking Mitosan Plus.
Is Mitosan Plus a diuretic?
Yes, Mitosan Plus contains a diuretic (HCTZ) which helps to remove excess water from the body.
What is the difference between Telmisartan and Hydrochlorothiazide?
Telmisartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is a thiazide diuretic (water pill). The combination of the two drugs works together to lower blood pressure by blocking the hormone angiotensin II, which normally causes blood vessels to constrict, thus protecting the outer walls of blood vessels and lowering blood pressure.
Can I take Mitosan Plus with other medications?
You should not take Mitosan Plus with other medications without consulting with your doctor. Some medications can interact with Mitosan Plus and cause serious side effects.
What should I do if I forget a dose of Mitosan Plus?
If you forget to take a dose of Mitosan Plus, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your normal dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses.
Does Mitosan Plus cause weight gain?
Mitosan Plus is not known to cause weight gain, although it can cause fluid retention in some people. If you experience unusual weight gain, talk to your doctor.
Can Mitosan Plus be used for other conditions?
Mitosan Plus is primarily used to lower high blood pressure and treat edema. Your doctor may prescribe this medication for other conditions as well.
Is Mitosan Plus covered by insurance?
Yes, Mitosan Plus is generally covered by most insurance plans. Check with your insurance provider for specific details.
Does Mitosan Plus cause drowsiness?
Mitosan Plus may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some people. If you experience any of these side effects, do not drive or operate heavy machinery.
Can I drink alcohol while on Mitosan Plus?
It is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Mitosan Plus, as alcohol can increase the risk of side effects. If you choose to drink alcohol while taking this medication, do so in moderation and talk to your doctor about any potential interactions.
Can I take Mitosan Plus while pregnant?
Mitosan Plus should not be used by pregnant women, as it can cause harm to the fetus. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant while taking this medication.
Can I take Mitosan Plus while breastfeeding?
Mitosan Plus should be used with caution in breastfeeding women, as it is not known if it is excreted in breast milk. Talk to your doctor about your individual risks.
What happens if I overdose on Mitosan Plus?
Seek immediate medical attention if you take an overdose of Mitosan Plus. Symptoms of an overdose may include hypotension (low blood pressure), dizziness, and fainting. Do not take more than your prescribed dose.
Does Mitosan Plus affect kidney function?
Mitosan Plus may affect kidney function in some people. This is more likely to occur if you have existing kidney problems. Talk to your doctor about your individual risks.
Does Mitosan Plus cause headaches?
Headache is a common side effect of Mitosan Plus. If the headache becomes severe or persistent, talk to your doctor about other treatment options.
Can Mitosan Plus cause constipation?
Mitosan Plus may cause constipation in some people. If you experience constipation, speak with your doctor about other treatments or diet changes to help relieve your symptoms.
Which drugs interact with Mitosan Plus?
Certain drugs can interact with Mitosan Plus, including potassium-sparing diuretics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and lithium. Talk to your doctor about all medications you are taking to minimize drug interactions.
How long does it take for Mitosan Plus to work?
The effect of Mitosan Plus may be noticed within 1- 2 weeks. However, it may take several weeks for the full effects of the medication to be seen. Follow your doctor's instructions relating to how long you should take the medication.
What should I do if I have side effects with Mitosan Plus?
If you experience side effects with Mitosan Plus, such as rash, itching, or difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately. You may have an allergic reaction to this medication and will need to stop taking it.
Can Mitosan Plus cause dizziness?
Yes, Mitosan Plus may cause dizziness in some people. If you experience dizziness, do not drive or operate heavy machinery until the dizziness passes.
What should I do if I experience chest pain while taking Mitosan Plus?
If you experience chest pain while taking Mitosan Plus, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor immediately. Chest pain can be a sign of a serious medical condition and should not be ignored.
What is the usual dose of Mitosan Plus?
The usual starting dose of Mitosan Plus is one tablet once a day. Your doctor may increase or decrease your dose as necessary to achieve the desired blood pressure reduction. Do not take more than your prescribed dose.
Can Mitosan Plus be crushed?
Mitosan Plus tablets should not be crushed or split. If you have difficulty swallowing the tablet whole, talk to your doctor or pharmacist for other alternatives.
Can children take Mitosan Plus?
Mitosan Plus is not recommended for children or adolescents under the age of 18. Talk to your doctor about other treatment options for high blood pressure in this age group.
How long should I take Mitosan Plus for?
Mitosan Plus should be taken as instructed by your doctor. Do not stop taking the medication without speaking to your doctor, as this can cause your blood pressure to rise. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions.
Does Mitosan Plus lower cholesterol?
Mitosan Plus may potentially lower cholesterol levels. Talk to your doctor about your cholesterol levels and your risk factors for heart disease and stroke.
Can Mitosan Plus affect my liver function?
Mitosan Plus may cause changes in liver function tests. Talk to your doctor if you experience any symptoms of liver damage, such as nausea, weakness, tiredness, or abdominal pain.
Can Mitosan Plus be taken with food?
Mitosan Plus can be taken with food. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Can Mitosan Plus cause elevated blood sugar levels?
Mitosan Plus may cause an increase in blood sugar levels. If you experience signs of hyperglycemia such as increased thirst or urination, contact your doctor for further instruction.
Can Mitosan Plus cause dry mouth?
Yes, Mitosan Plus may cause dry mouth. If this side effect persists or becomes bothersome, talk to your doctor.
Can I take herbal supplements while taking Mitosan Plus?
You should consult your doctor before taking herbal supplements while taking Mitosan Plus. Some supplements may interact with this medication and increase the risk of side effects.
Is Mitosan Plus a generic or brand-name drug?
Mitosan Plus is a brand-name drug. It is not available in a generic form.
Does Mitosan Plus lower blood pressure immediately?
No, Mitosan Plus does not lower blood pressure immediately. It can take 1-2 weeks to see a decrease in blood pressure.
Does Mitosan Plus cause urinary frequency?
Mitosan Plus may cause urinary frequency in some people. If this side effect persists or becomes bothersome, talk to your doctor.
Does Mitosan Plus cause a cough?
Yes, Mitosan Plus may cause a cough in some people. If this side effect persists or becomes bothersome, talk to your doctor.
Does Mitosan Plus help heart failure?
Mitosan Plus may help to reduce the symptoms of heart failure. Talk to your doctor for more information.