Mexlo

Mexlo Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Mexlo is a brand name. Its generic name is Lomefloxacin.

Introduction

Mexlo is an antibiotic used to treat infections caused by bacteria. It belongs to a class of drugs called fluoroquinolones and works by stopping the growth of bacteria that are causing the infection.

Uses for

Mexlo is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, ear infections, eye infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted diseases.

Mechanism of Action

Mexlo works by inhibiting the enzymes involved in bacterial DNA replication, transcription, and repair, which prevents bacteria from multiplying and spreading. In this way, lomefloxacin is able to kill the bacteria that are causing the infection.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Mexlo works quickly and begins to kill the bacteria causing an infection within 2 to 4 hours of taking the drug. Studies have shown that most infections are cleared up within 5 days of taking lomefloxacin.

Absorption

Mexlo is well absorbed when taken orally and is rapidly distributed throughout the body. The peak concentration of lomefloxacin in the blood occurs approximately 2 hours after taking the drug.

Route of Elimination

Mexlo is eliminated from the body primarily through the kidneys. Some of the drug is also metabolized in the liver.

Dosage

The recommended dose of lomefloxacin is 400 mg taken orally once per day. Depending on the type of infection being treated, the dosage may be adjusted to 400 mg taken twice daily or 600 mg taken once daily.

Administration

Mexlo can be taken with or without food. It is important to take each dose of lomefloxacin at the same time each day to ensure that an effective amount of the drug remains in the body.

Side Effects

Common side effects of lomefloxacin include upset stomach, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, dizziness, and headache. Less common side effects include confusion, fever, chills, and seizures.

Toxicity

Although lomefloxacin is generally safe at the recommended dosage, the drug can cause serious and potentially life-threatening reactions, including liver damage, kidney damage, and low blood sugar.

Precaution

Before taking lomefloxacin, it is important to inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, any allergies you have, and any pre-existing conditions you may have. Additionally, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Mexlo should not be taken by anyone with a history of kidney or liver disease or a history of quinolone-associated tendonitis or rupture.

Interactions

Mexlo can interact with a number of other drugs. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and vitamins you are taking before starting lomefloxacin.

Disease Interaction

Mexlo can interact with certain medical conditions, such as liver disease, kidney disease, or diabetes. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any such conditions you may have so that your dosage can be adjusted accordingly.

Drug Interaction

Mexlo can potentially interact with certain drugs, such as other antibiotics, cholesterol-lowering drugs, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, and anticonvulsants. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of any such drugs you are taking before starting lomefloxacin.

Food Interaction

Mexlo can interact with certain foods, such as dairy products, alcohol, caffeine, and dietary supplements. It is important to avoid drinking alcohol or consuming large amount of caffeine while taking this medication.

Pregnancy Use

Mexlo is generally not recommended for pregnant women, as it is unknown if the medication is safe for use during pregnancy. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should contact their healthcare provider before taking lomefloxacin.

Lactation Use

It is unknown if lomefloxacin passes into breast milk. Therefore, breastfeeding mothers should contact their healthcare provider before using the medication.

Acute Overdose

It is possible to overdose on lomefloxacin. Signs of an overdose include dizziness, confusion, seizures, and fainting. If an overdose is suspected, contact a poison control center or seek medical attention immediately.

Contraindication

Mexlo is contraindicated in patients who are hypersensitive or allergic to any quinolone antibiotic, such as ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin.

Use Direction

Care should be taken to take lomefloxacin exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not take the medicine more or less than prescribed, and do not take it for a longer period of time than instructed. Additionally, make sure to take each dose at the same time each day.

Storage Condition

Mexlo should be stored at room temperature in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. It should be kept out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

Mexlo is widely distributed throughout the body due to its lipophilic properties.

Half Life

The half-life of lomefloxacin is approximately 3 to 5 hours, which means that the drug is eliminated from the body within 12 to 24 hours.

Clearance

Mexlo is eliminated primarily through the kidneys. Approximately 10% of the drug is metabolized in the liver.

Here you find in details version of Mexlo

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Mexlo

What is Mexlo?

Mexlo is an antibiotic medication used to treat infections caused by bacteria. It is a type of fluoroquinolone antibiotic.

How does Mexlo work?

Mexlo works by inhibiting the enzymes that are necessary for bacterial DNA replication and transcription, thus preventing the bacteria from spreading and multiplying.

What infections does Mexlo treat?

Mexlo is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including urinary tract infections, skin infections, and respiratory infections.

Does Mexlo have side effects?

Yes, Mexlo can have side effects. These can include nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, and headache. More serious side effects may include tendinitis, liver problems, and allergic reactions.

What is the most common dosage of Mexlo?

The most common dosage of Mexlo for adults is 400 mg once a day. The dosage may be increased or decreased depending on the severity of the infection.

Can Mexlo be used to treat ear infections?

Yes, Mexlo can be used to treat ear infections. It is typically prescribed in combination with other antibiotics, such as amoxicillin or clavulanic acid, to treat more severe ear infections.

Should I avoid alcohol while taking Mexlo?

Yes, it is recommended to avoid alcohol while taking Mexlo as it can increase the risk of side effects.

Is it safe to take Mexlo during pregnancy?

No, Mexlo is not recommended for use during pregnancy, as it may increase the risk of fetal harm. If you are pregnant, you should talk to your doctor about alternative treatments.

Can I take Mexlo if I have kidney disease?

Yes, but you should talk to your doctor first. Your doctor may change your dosage and/or recommend additional monitoring.

Can I take Mexlo for a sinus infection?

Yes, Mexlo can be used to treat sinus infections. However, it is not typically the first-line treatment for sinus infections and should only be used if other treatments have been unsuccessful.

Does Mexlo interact with other medications?

Yes, Mexlo can interact with other medications. It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking before starting treatment with Mexlo.

Should I take Mexlo with food?

Yes, it is recommended to take Mexlo with food to reduce stomach irritation.

What is the expiration date of Mexlo?

The expiration date of Mexlo is typically one year from the date of manufacture, as long as it is stored correctly.

Can I take Mexlo for a strep throat infection?

Yes, Mexlo is an effective treatment for strep throat infections. It is usually prescribed together with another antibiotic, such as amoxicillin or clavulanic acid.

What is the difference between Mexlo and other antibiotics?

Mexlo is a type of fluoroquinolone antibiotic, which is different from other antibiotics such as pencillin or amoxicillin. Fluoroquinolone antibiotics are used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including ones that are resistant to other antibiotics.

Can I take Mexlo for a bladder infection?

Yes, Mexlo is effective for treating bladder infections. It is usually prescribed together with another antibiotic, such as amoxicillin or clavulanic acid.

What are the possible drug interactions of Mexlo?

Mexlo may interact with other medications, such as antacids, diuretics, probenecid, and certain antidepressants. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking before taking Mexlo.

How should I store Mexlo?

Mexlo should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Do not store it in the bathroom. Keep all medication out of the reach of children and pets.

Is it safe to take Mexlo long-term?

No, Mexlo should not be taken for longer than two weeks. Taking Mexlo for longer than two weeks increases the risk of side effects and antibiotic resistance.

What other medications can be taken with Mexlo?

It is important to tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking before starting treatment with Mexlo. This includes any vitamins, supplements, or over-the-counter medications.

Can I take Mexlo if I'm breastfeeding?

Yes, Mexlo is safe for use in breastfeeding women. However, it is important to talk to your doctor to make sure Mexlo is the best treatment option for you.

Does Mexlo have a generic version?

Yes, Mexlo has a generic version called levofloxacin.

How long does it take for Mexlo to start working?

Mexlo usually starts to work within a few days of starting treatment. However, the symptoms of the infection may not improve until a few weeks of treatment. It is important to take the medication as directed and finish the full course of treatment.

Is Mexlo safe for children?

No, Mexlo is not recommended for use in children under 18 years of age. However, your doctor may prescribe Mexlo for certain conditions in children.

Can I take Mexlo if I'm pregnant?

No, Mexlo is not recommended for use in pregnant women, as it may increase the risk of fetal harm. If you are pregnant, you should talk to your doctor about alternative treatments.

What happens if I miss a dose of Mexlo?

If you miss a dose of Mexlo, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time.

What happens if I overdose on Mexlo?

If you think you have overdosed on Mexlo, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an overdose can include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and confusion.

Can Mexlo cause anxiety?

Yes, Mexlo can cause anxiety in some people. If you experience symptoms of anxiety, such as restlessness, racing thoughts, difficulty sleeping, or irritability, talk to your doctor.

Does Mexlo cause weight gain?

No, Mexlo does not typically cause weight gain. However, you may gain weight if you are taking other medications or if you are eating more due to the nausea associated with taking Mexlo.

Can Mexlo cause a rash?

Yes, a rash is a possible side effect of taking Mexlo. If you experience a rash, you should contact your doctor right away.

Can Mexlo be used to treat gonorrhea?

Yes, Mexlo can be used to treat gonorrhea. However, it is usually prescribed in combination with another antibiotic, such as ceftriaxone, in order to treat more severe cases of gonorrhea.

What is the usual length of treatment for Mexlo?

The length of treatment with Mexlo varies depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated. It is usually taken for around 7-14 days.

What should I do if I experience side effects from taking Mexlo?

If you experience any side effects from taking Mexlo, you should contact your doctor right away. Your doctor may adjust your medication or recommend other treatments.

Does Mexlo interact with alcohol?

Yes, it is not advised to consume alcohol while taking Mexlo as it can increase the risk of side effects.

Is it safe to take Mexlo with other antibiotics?

No, it is not recommended to take Mexlo with other antibiotics, as this may increase the risk of side effects or drug interactions.

Can I take Mexlo if I have liver disease?

Yes, but you should talk to your doctor first. Your doctor may change your dosage and/or recommend additional monitoring.

Does Mexlo interact with other drugs?

Yes, Mexlo can interact with other medications, such as antacids, diuretics, probenecid, and certain antidepressants. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking before taking Mexlo.

What is the recommended dosage of Mexlo?

The recommended dosage of Mexlo for adults is 400 mg once a day. The dosage may be increased or decreased depending on the severity of the infection.

Can I take Mexlo for a yeast infection?

No, Mexlo is not effective for treating yeast infections. For a yeast infection, you should speak to your doctor about alternative treatment options.

Should I take Mexlo before bed?

No, it is recommended to take Mexlo at least one hour before bedtime, as it may cause drowsiness or insomnia. It is best to take it with food to reduce stomach irritation.

What is the generic name of Mexlo?

The generic name of Mexlo is levofloxacin.

Can I take Mexlo for a urinary tract infection?

Yes, Mexlo is an effective treatment for urinary tract infections. However, it is usually prescribed together with another antibiotic, such as amoxicillin or clavulanic acid.