Mectin
Mectin Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Mectin is a brand name. Its generic name is Ivermectin.
Introduction
Mectin is a medication used to treat a variety of parasitic worm infestations, including roundworm, threadworm, hookworm, and other infections. It helps to kill or prevent parasites in the body and is approved for use in humans and animals. This drug can be used to treat certain human health conditions, such as head lice, scabies, and itch mite.
Uses
Mectin is used to treat and prevent certain parasitic worm infections, including roundworm, hookworm, whipworm, the threadworm, scabies, and lice. It can also be used to treat and control other infestations caused by parasites such as Strongyloides stercoralis, onchocerciasis, and trichuriasis. It can also be effective in controlling and preventing some types of heartworm infections.
Mechanism of Action
Mectin works by binding to and partially blocking the glutamate-gated chloride channels located in the central nervous system of parasites, which results in increased chloride influx and subsequent paralysis and death of parasites. It is not currently known how ivermectin affects the larvae or embryos of parasites, but researchers believe it may block other channels or enzymes in the cells of parasites that cause them to become paralyzed. It is also believed that ivermectin affects cell membrane fluidity and permeability, causing disruption and eventual death of the parasites.
How long does it take to work?
The effects of ivermectin can start to be seen anywhere from 6 hours to several days after taking the medication. It is important to complete the entire prescribed course of the medication as this is the most effective way to ensure that the parasites are eliminated. In some cases, a second or third dose may be necessary to completely eliminate the parasites.
Absorption
Mectin is extremely well absorbed and distributed throughout the body. When taken orally, it is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a bioavailability of approximately 75%. It is rapidly distributed throughout the body and has a large volume of distribution.
Route of Elimination
Mectin is rapidly metabolized and eliminated from the body via the kidneys. Approximately 90% of an administered dose is eliminated within 24 hours of taking the medication.
Dosage
The prescribing information for ivermectin varies depending on the type of parasite infection being treated and the patient’s age, weight, and medical history. For example, for scabies, the adult dosage is 200 mcg per kg of body weight, taken as a single dose. For threadworm, the adult dosage is 150 mcg per kg of body weight, taken as a single dose. Pediatric patients should receive a lower dosage than adults.
Administration
Mectin is available in tablet, capsule, and oral liquid form. It should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. The tablet may be taken with or without food. If you have nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or other digestive issues when taking ivermectin tablets, it is important to drink plenty of water or other clear fluids to help with digestion.
Side Effect
The most common side effects of ivermectin are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. Other side effects may include headache, fever, rash, and joint pain. If any of these side effects are severe or persist, it is important to contact your doctor.
Toxicity
Mectin is generally well-tolerated, but overdosage can cause serious problems, including death. In the event of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately. It is also important to keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.
Precaution
It is important to take all precautionary measures when taking ivermectin, including: telling your doctor and pharmacist about all medications you are taking (including over-the-counter medications), not using in combination with alcohol or drugs, letting your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, and following the prescribed dosage directions.
Interaction
Mectin may interact with some other medications, including antacids, diabetes medications, and some antibiotics. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are taking any other medications before taking ivermectin.
Disease Interaction
Mectin should not be used if you have certain underlying health conditions, such as liver disease, kidney disease, seizures, or a history of allergy to ivermectin. It is important to talk to your doctor about your medical history before taking ivermectin.
Drug Interaction
Mectin may interact with some medications, such as antacids, diabetes medications, and some antibiotics. It is important to talk to your doctor if you are taking any other medications before taking ivermectin.
Food Interactions
Mectin may interact with certain foods, such as grapefruit juice and alcohol. It is important to tell your doctor what foods you are eating when taking ivermectin.
Pregnancy Use
Mectin should not be used during pregnancy. It is important to tell your doctor if you are pregnant and to discuss the potential risks and benefits of using ivermectin while pregnant.
Lactation Use
Mectin should not be used while breastfeeding. It is important to tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed and discuss the potential risks and benefits of using this medication while nursing a child.
Acute Overdose
In the event of an acute overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Overdosage can cause serious problems, including death.
Contraindication
Mectin should not be used by patients who are allergic to the drug, have liver disease, have kidney disease, have seizures, or have a history of allergies to ivermectin.
Use Direction
Mectin should be used exactly as directed by your healthcare provider and for the full course of treatment. Do not skip doses or stop taking it before the course of treatment is complete, as this can result in treatment failure.
Storage Condition
Mectin should be stored at room temperature and away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep the medication in a secure location where it cannot be accessed by children or pets.
Volume of Distribution
Mectin has a large volume of distribution, meaning it is rapidly distributed throughout the body. It is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a bioavailability of approximately 75%.
Half Life
The half-life of ivermectin is approximately 12 to 18 hours, meaning it is eliminated from the body quickly. Approximately 90% of an administered dose is eliminated within 24 hours of taking the medication.
Clearance
Mectin is rapidly metabolized and eliminated via the kidneys. The metabolism and elimination are rapid, so the drug does not stay in the body for a long time.
Here you find in details version of Mectin
Some Frequently Asked Questions About Mectin
What is Mectin?
Mectin is an anti-parasitic medication used to treat a variety of worm infestations including river blindness, head lice, scabies, strongyloidiasis, and others.
What is Mectin used for?
Mectin is used to treat a wide range of parasitic infestations. It is sometimes used to treat head lice, scabies, river blindness, strongyloidiasis, and other worm infestations.