Lumeran

Lumeran Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Lumeran is a brand name. Its generic name is Ranitidine.

Introduction

Lumeran is a histamine-2(H2)-blocker used to treat and prevent stomach and duodenal ulcers, and to treat other stomach and gastrointestinal conditions. It is an over-the-counter drug, available both as a prescription and non-prescription medication.

Uses

Lumeran is used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, and other conditions involving excessive stomach acid. It can also be used to prevent stress ulcers, to treat heartburn, and to reduce the occurrence of stomach or duodenal ulcers

Mechanism of Action

Lumeran works by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach, therefore reducing the symptoms of heartburn and other gastrointestinal conditions. It does this by blocking histamine-2, which reduces the amount of acid production in the stomach in response to food.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Lumeran begins to reduce stomach acid production and improve symptoms within a few hours or days after the first dose. The maximum benefit is usually reached within 4 weeks.

Absorption

Lumeran is well absorbed in the stomach and intestine. It has an oral absorption rate of 65-80%.

Route of Elimination

Lumeran is eliminated by the kidneys through urine via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Its elimination half-life is 1-2 hours.

Dosage

Lumeran is available in tablets, capsules, and suspension forms. The dosage forms and strengths are as follows:

• Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg
• Capsules: 75 mg and 150 mg
• Suspension: 10 mg/mL

The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

For treatment of esophageal reflux, the usual dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of esophageal lesions, the recommended dose is 150 mg once daily.

For treatment of conditions involving excessive stomach acid, the recommended dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily.

Administration

Lumeran can be taken with or without food. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure that it is completely absorbed. It is important to consume the full amount of water that is recommended for each dose.

Side Effects

Common side effects of ranitidine include headache, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, rash, dizziness, and abdominal pain. Less common side effects may include muscle pain, joint pain, fever, mental confusion, and depression.

Toxicity

Lumeran has a low toxicity and is generally well tolerated. Large doses may cause hypotension and can be fatal in cases of overdose.

Precautions

Lumeran should be used with caution in people with kidney or liver disease, and those with a history of drug allergies.

Interactions

Lumeran may interact with other medications including antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines.

Disease Interactions

Lumeran should not be used in people with porphyria, a rare metabolic disorder. It should also be used with caution in people with severe kidney disease.

Drug Interactions

Lumeran can interact with certain medications such as antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines. Be sure to discuss all medications you are taking with your healthcare provider before taking ranitidine.

Food Interactions

Lumeran may interact with food. Consuming alcohol while taking ranitidine may increase the risk of side effects such as headache, dizziness, and drowsiness.

Pregnancy Use

Lumeran should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Be sure to discuss the use of ranitidine with your healthcare provider before using it during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Lumeran is excreted in breast milk and may affect a nursing baby. Therefore, it should be used with caution in breastfeeding women.

Acute Overdose

If an overdose of Lumeran occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include low blood pressure, dizziness, and unusual sleepiness.

Contraindication

Lumeran is contraindicated in people who are allergic to the active ingredient in the drug.

Use Direction

Lumeran should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

Storage Condition

Lumeran should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The apparent volume of distribution for Lumeran is 5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Lumeran is 1-2 hours.

Clearance

The clearance for Lumeran is 10 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Lumeran

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Lumeran

What is Lumeran?

Lumeran is an over-the-counter and prescription histamine-2 blocker or H2 blocker used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (ZES) and other conditions caused by too much acid in the stomach.

How does Lumeran work?

Lumeran works by inhibiting the production of acid in the stomach, thus reducing the symptoms of acid reflux. It can also protect the lining of the stomach from damage due to the excess stomach acid.

What is the brand name of Lumeran?

The brand name of Lumeran is Zantac.

What is the dosage of Lumeran?

The dosage of Lumeran depends on the medical condition and age of the patient; however, the usual dosage for adults in the treatment of acid reflux is 150 mg twice a day.

What are the side effects of Lumeran?

The most common side effects of Lumeran include headache, dizziness, nausea, and diarrhea. Other less common side effects include constipation, stomach pain, and rash.

Does Lumeran interact with other medications?

Yes, Lumeran can interact with other medications such as anticoagulants, sulfonylureas, and NSAIDs. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other medication while taking Lumeran.

What is the difference between Lumeran and Famotidine?

Lumeran and Famotidine are both H2 blockers used for treating acid reflux and GERD. The main difference between them is that Lumeran is more effective for treating Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. In terms of side effects, Lumeran may cause headaches and dizziness, while Famotidine may cause diarrhea.

Can I take Lumeran while pregnant/breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Lumeran while pregnant or breastfeeding as it may be harmful to the fetus or infant. Talk to your doctor before taking Lumeran during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

How long does it take for Lumeran to work?

Lumeran usually begins to work within an hour of taking it and continues to work for up to 12 hours.

Can I take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Lumeran together.

Is Lumeran a laxative?

No, Lumeran is not a laxative.

How should I take Lumeran?

Lumeran should be taken with or without food as prescribed by a doctor. It is important to take Lumeran exactly as prescribed and not to take more or less than recommended.

Can I take Lumeran long-term?

Lumeran can be taken long-term if it is necessary and advised by your doctor. It may be necessary to take Lumeran long-term to treat certain conditions, such as Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.

What foods should I avoid while taking Lumeran?

It is recommended to avoid eating any food that increases the production of acid in the stomach, such as alcohol, caffeine, spicy foods, and citrus fruits while taking Lumeran.

Can Lumeran cause weight gain?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Lumeran is linked to weight gain.

Can I take Omeprazole and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Omeprazole and Lumeran together as they are both H2 blockers that work by suppressing acid production in the stomach.

Can I take vitamin C while taking Lumeran?

Yes, it is safe to take vitamin C while taking Lumeran.

Does Lumeran raise blood pressure?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Lumeran is linked to increased blood pressure.

Can I take Lumeran if I have diabetes?

Yes, it is safe to take Lumeran if you have diabetes.

Can I take ibuprofen and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Lumeran together.

Can I take aspirin and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Lumeran together.

Does Lumeran cause constipation?

Yes, Lumeran can cause constipation in some people. If you experience constipation while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Pepto-Bismol and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Pepto-Bismol and Lumeran together as they both contain bismuth, which can have adverse effects when taken together.

What is the best time of day to take Lumeran?

The best time of day to take Lumeran depends on the dosage prescribed by your doctor. However, as a general rule, it is best to take the medication after meals or before bedtime.

Can I take Axid and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Axid and Lumeran together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Lumeran cause liver damage?

Lumeran is not known to cause liver damage; however, if you notice any signs or symptoms of liver damage, it is important to contact your doctor immediately.

Can I take synthroid and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take synthroid and Lumeran together.

Does Lumeran cause weight loss?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Lumeran is linked to weight loss.

Can Lumeran increase anxiety?

Yes, Lumeran can increase anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can Lumeran cause diarrhea?

Yes, Lumeran can cause diarrhea in some people. If you experience diarrhea while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Prilosec and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prilosec and Lumeran together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take phentermine and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take phentermine and Lumeran together.

Can I take smellaid and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take smellaid and Lumeran together.

Can I take Zofran and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take Zofran and Lumeran together.

Can I take Allegra and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take Allegra and Lumeran together.

Can I take a multivitamin and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take a multivitamin and Lumeran together.

Can I take Tagamet and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Tagamet and Lumeran together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Lumeran cause stomach pain?

Yes, Lumeran can cause stomach pain in some people. If you experience stomach pain while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take ibuprofen and Lumeran at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Lumeran at the same time.

Can I take aspirin and Lumeran at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Lumeran at the same time.

Can Lumeran cause headaches?

Yes, Lumeran can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Benadryl and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take Benadryl and Lumeran together.

Can I take Tylenol and Lumeran together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol and Lumeran together.

Can I take Prevacid and Lumeran together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prevacid and Lumeran together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take Lumeran and Pepcid AC together?

No, it is not recommended to take Lumeran and Pepcid AC together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Lumeran cause dizziness?

Yes, Lumeran can cause dizziness in some people. If you experience dizziness while taking Lumeran, it is important to contact your doctor.