Fresom

Fresom Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Fresom is a brand name. Its generic name is Eszopiclone.

Fresom Introduction

Fresom (brand name Lunesta) is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic agent that is typically used to treat insomnia. It works to induce sleep by affecting certain brain chemicals in the body that are related to sleep. Fresom is only intended for short-term use, as it can cause tolerance and dependence.

Uses For Fresom

Fresom is commonly prescribed for the treatment of insomnia. Common symptoms of insomnia include difficulty falling asleep, frequently waking up during the night, and not feeling well-rested upon waking up. Fresom can help to mitigate these symptoms by helping to induce sleep faster and staying asleep longer.

Mechanism of Action

Fresom works by binding to GABA-A receptors in the brain and is believed to interact with the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This binding to the GABA-A receptors helps to reduce the amount of neuronal activity in the brain and as a result can induce sleep.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

Fresom typically begins to work within 30-60 minutes after ingesting the medication.

Absorption

Fresom is rapidly and completely absorbed into the bloodstream. Peak levels are reached within an hour to an hour and a half after taking the medication.

Route of Elimination

Fresom is eliminated primarily via the kidneys and also in small amounts through the feces through bile acid conjugation.

Dosage

Fresom is available as a tablet to be taken orally and comes in dosages of 1 mg, 2 mg, and 3 mg. The recommended starting dose is 2 mg and should not exceed more than 3 mg in a single dose. Lower doses are recommended for elderly patients or those with liver impairment.

Administration

Fresom should be taken at bedtime as it can cause drowsiness. The medication should not be taken if activities requiring alertness such as driving, or operating machinery are required.

Side Effect

Common side effects associated with Fresom include drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, diarrhea, dry mouth, and unusual dreams.

Toxicity

Fresom has a low toxicity profile and the most common side effects are usually minor. Overdose symptoms can include confusion, slow breathing, and loss of consciousness.

Precaution

Fresom can cause drowsiness and it is important to use caution when taking the medication if engaging in activities that require alertness, such as driving. Patients should also avoid alcohol while taking Fresom as this may increase the side effects.

Interaction

Fresom may interact with a number of medications, including sedatives, benzodiazepines, antifungals, birth control pills, and certain antibiotics. Patients should inform their doctor of any other medications they are taking prior to taking Fresom.

Disease Interaction

Fresom may interact with a number of diseases whereby the symptoms of the disease may be worsened when taking the medication. Diseases such as COPD, depression, kidney disease, liver disease, as well as certain mental health disorders should be discussed with the doctor prior to taking the medication.

Drug Interaction

Fresom may interact with certain drugs and may increase the effects of other medications, such as opioids, benzodiazepines, and various other central nervous system depressants. Patients should inform their doctor of any drugs they are taking prior to taking Fresom.

Food Interactions

Fresom may interact with certain foods and patients should avoid taking it with grapefruit or grapefruit juice.

Pregnancy Use

Fresom is contraindicated during pregnancy, as it can cause significant harm to the fetus. Therefore, women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant should avoid taking Fresom.

Lactation Use

Fresom is not recommended for use during breastfeeding due to the potential risk to the infant.

Acute Overdose

Acute overdose of Fresom can be life threatening and patients should seek immediate medical attention if an overdose is suspected. Symptoms of an overdose may include confusion, coma, slurred speech, and loss of consciousness.

Contraindication

Fresom is contraindicated for anyone with a known hypersensitivity to the drug. It is also not recommended for anyone with severe respiratory depression or a history of substance abuse. Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should exercise caution when taking the drug.

Use Direction

Fresom should be taken as directed by the patient's doctor and should be taken at bedtime. The tablet should be swallowed whole and not broken or dissolved. The dosage for the medication should also be discussed with the doctor prior to taking the medication.

Storage Condition

Fresom should be stored at room temperature in a dry place. It should also be kept out of the reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

Fresom has a volume of distribution of about 0.3 L/kg.

Half Life

Fresom has an elimination half-life of 6-12 hours in healthy adults.

Clearance

Fresom has a renal clearance of 0.3 L/h/kg.

Here you find in details version of Fresom

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Fresom

What is Fresom?

Fresom is a prescription medication used to help people with insomnia fall asleep. It is a type of sleep medication that belongs to the class of drugs known as sedative-hypnotics.

How does Fresom work?

Fresom works by slowing down brain activity and calming the body. It helps people to fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer.

Who should not use Fresom?

Fresom should not be used by anyone under age 18, or by anyone who is alcohol dependent. It should also not be used by people who have a history of substance abuse or addiction.

Is Fresom habit-forming?

Yes, Fresom is habit-forming and can lead to physical and psychological addiction if not taken as prescribed. It is important to talk with your doctor about how to take Fresom safely and correctly.

What are the side effects of Fresom?

Common side effects of Fresom include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, and nausea. Less common side effects include difficulty breathing, confusion, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat. If you experience any of these side effects, contact your doctor immediately.

Will Fresom make me gain weight?

It is possible that Fresom could lead to weight gain due to increased appetite. Talk to your doctor if you're concerned about your weight while using Fresom.

Does Fresom cause memory loss?

Fresom has been known to cause memory loss, particularly in people taking it for extended periods of time. Talk to your doctor if you are concerned about memory loss when taking Fresom.

Do I need a prescription for Fresom?

Yes, Fresom is a prescription medication and you will need a doctor’s prescription before you are able to purchase it.

Can I buy Fresom over-the-counter?

No, Fresom is only available with a prescription from your doctor.

Can I take Fresom with alcohol?

It is not recommended to take Fresom with alcohol. Alcohol can worsen the side effects of Fresom, such as drowsiness and dizziness, and may put you at risk for more serious side effects.

Can I take Fresom while pregnant?

It is not recommended to take Fresom while pregnant, as it may cause harm to the unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking Fresom.

Can I take Fresom while breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Fresom while breastfeeding, as it can pass into breast milk and may cause harm to the nursing baby. Talk to your doctor about the best treatment option for you.

How long does Fresom last?

The effects of Fresom usually last for up to 8 hours, depending on the dosage taken.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Fresom?

If you miss a dose of Fresom, you should take it as soon as you can. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your regular dose at the usual time.

How should I store Fresom?

Fresom should be stored at room temperature and should be kept away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Is Fresom addictive?

Fresom is a habit-forming drug that can lead to physical and psychological dependence. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions when taking Fresom.

What are the possible drug interactions of Fresom?

Fresom can interact with certain medications, such as antihistamines, sleep medications, and anti-anxiety medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before taking Fresom.

What are the withdrawal symptoms of Fresom?

Common withdrawal symptoms of Fresom include insomnia, irritability, anxiety, nausea, headaches and stomach discomfort. You should talk to your doctor before stopping Fresom, as they can provide a plan to slowly reduce your dosage.

What is the recommended dosage of Fresom?

The dosage of Fresom typically ranges from 1 mg to 3 mg. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and take the lowest effective dose.

Can Fresom cause nightmares?

Fresom can cause nightmares in some people. Talk to your doctor if you are experiencing nightmares while taking Fresom.

Is Fresom available as a generic drug?

Yes, Fresom is available as a generic drug.

How long does it take for Fresom to kick in?

It typically takes 30 to 60 minutes for Fresom to start working.

What are the long-term effects of Fresom?

Common long-term effects of Fresom include confusion, memory loss, drowsiness, and sedation. If you experience any of these effects, you should contact your doctor.

What are the short-term effects of Fresom?

Common short-term effects of Fresom include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea, and difficulty concentrating.

What is the drug classification of Fresom?

Fresom belongs to the class of drugs known as sedative-hypnotics.

Can Fresom make me sleepy during the day?

Yes, Fresom can make you sleepy during the day. It is important to take it exactly as prescribed and avoid taking it too close to your desired wake-up time.

Can I take Fresom and other sleep medications together?

No, you should not take Fresom and other sleep medications at the same time, as this can cause serious side effects. Talk to your doctor if you need to take multiple sleep medications.

Can I take Fresom with antidepressants?

Fresom can interact with certain antidepressants, so it is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking before taking Fresom. Your doctor will be able to determine if it is safe to take Fresom with your current medications.

Can Fresom cause anxiety?

Fresom can cause anxiety in some people. Talk to your doctor if you experience anxiety after taking Fresom.

What are the benefits of taking Fresom?

Fresom can help people with insomnia fall asleep quicker and stay asleep longer. This can ultimately lead to increased concentration and productivity during the day, as well as improved overall quality of life.

Can Fresom be used for long-term treatment of insomnia?

Fresom is not recommended for long-term treatment of insomnia, as it can lead to physical and psychological dependence. Talk to your doctor about the best treatment option for you.

Can I take Fresom if I have liver disease?

Fresom can be dangerous for people with liver disease. Talk to your doctor if you have any liver issues before taking Fresom.

Does Fresom cause constipation?

Fresom can cause constipation in some people. Talk to your doctor if you experience constipation while taking Fresom.

Is Fresom safe for long-term use?

Fresom is not recommended for long-term use due to the risk of physical and psychological dependence. Talk to your doctor about the best treatment option for you.

Can I take Fresom if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Fresom if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it can cause harm to the unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking Fresom.

Can I take over-the-counter medications with Fresom?

Yes, some over-the-counter medications are safe to take with Fresom, such as pain relievers or decongestants. It is important to talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any over-the-counter medications with Fresom.

Can I drive while taking Fresom?

Fresom can cause drowsiness and impaired mental and physical abilities. It is not recommended to drive or operate heavy machinery while taking Fresom.

What is the best way to take Fresom?

It is important to take Fresom exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Take the lowest effective dose and do not take it too close to your desired wake-up time.

Can I take Fresom if I have a history of substance abuse?

Fresom is not recommended if you have a history of substance abuse or addiction. Talk to your doctor about the safest treatment option for you.

How does Fresom differ from other sleep medications?

Fresom is a member of the sedative-hypnotic class of drugs, which means that it works by slowing down brain activity and calming the body. Other sleep medications, such as benzodiazepines, have different mechanisms of action and can be prescribed for different types of insomnia.