Exolac ER

Exolac ER Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Exolac ER is a brand name. Its generic name is Etodolac.

Exolac ER Introduction

Exolac ER is a prescription medication used to treat mild to moderate pain, arthritis, and gout. It is in the family of medications called Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs). Exolac ER works by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body to reduce pain and swelling. It is available as a 400 mg, 500 mg, and 600 mg tablet.

Uses for Exolac ER

Exolac ER is commonly used to treat pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, and other musculoskeletal conditions. It can also be used to reduce fever and treat menstrual pain. Exolac ER may help reduce joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, but it does not cure the underlying condition.

Mechanism of Action

Exolac ER works by blocking the action of certain natural substances in the body, such as prostaglandins. Prostaglandins help your body regulate pain, inflammation, and fever. By blocking the action of prostaglandins, etodolac can help reduce pain, inflammation, and fever.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

It usually takes a few days for etodolac to start working. Most people feel some relief after 3-7 days, although it may take longer for some people. It is important to take etodolac exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking etodolac before the course is finished, even if you start to feel better.

Absorption

Exolac ER is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Its maximum plasma concentration is reached 1-2 hours after oral administration.

Route of Elimination

Exolac ER is eliminated mostly through the kidneys by active renal secretion and passive glomerular filtration. Some of the drug is also eliminated through the bile.

Dosage

The usual dosage of etodolac for adults is 200-400mg taken orally four times a day. The maximum daily dosage should not exceed 2,400mg. It is usually taken with food to prevent stomach upset. It is important to take etodolac exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed the prescribed dosage.

Administration

Exolac ER should be taken orally with or without food, usually four times a day, or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the tablets whole with a full glass of water.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of etodolac are nausea, stomach pain, heartburn, vomiting, diarrhea, gas, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, rash, itching, and increased or decreased blood pressure. Less common side effects include swelling, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these side effects.

Toxicity

The most serious side effect of etodolac is liver damage. Signs of liver damage include dark urine, yellowing of the skin or eyes, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and loss of appetite. Severe allergic reactions, which may be life-threatening, have also been reported. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these side effects.

Precaution

Before taking etodolac, tell your doctor if you have or have ever had any medical conditions, especially kidney or liver problems. Also tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you drink alcohol. Exolac ER may not be appropriate for people with certain medical conditions, and should only be taken with caution.

Interaction

Exolac ER can interact with other medications, vitamins, and herbs. Tell your doctor about all the medications and supplements you are taking before starting etodolac, so they can monitor for drug interactions. Do not start or stop any medication without talking to your doctor first.

Disease Interaction

People with certain medical conditions may have an increased risk of experiencing serious side effects when taking etodolac. These conditions include kidney or liver disease, asthma, bleeding or clotting disorders, high cholesterol, heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes. People who have had a stroke or a seizure or who drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day should not take etodolac.

Drug Interaction

Exolac ER can interact with certain medications, including blood thinners, lithium, diuretics, corticosteroids, ACE inhibitors, and antifungal medication. If you are taking any of these medications, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting etodolac. Your doctor may need to adjust your dose or monitor you closely for side effects.

Food Interactions

Exolac ER can interact with certain foods. These include alcohol, caffeine, and spicy, salty, or sugary foods. It is important to follow your doctor’s instructions regarding diet and medication.

Pregnancy Use

Exolac ER should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. It is not recommended for use during the first and last trimester of pregnancy. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant while taking etodolac.

Lactation Use

It is not known if etodolac is excreted into breast milk. If you are breastfeeding while taking etodolac, talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits.

Acute Overdose

If you take too much etodolac, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose can include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, and loss of consciousness.

Contraindication

Exolac ER is contraindicated in people who have had a hypersensitivity reaction to it or any other NSAID in the past. It is also contraindicated in people with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or other active gastrointestinal diseases, or those taking anticoagulants.

Use Direction

Exolac ER should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose. It may take a few days for etodolac to start working, so be sure to take it for the full course of treatment prescribed by your doctor.

Storage Condition

Exolac ER should be stored at room temperature and in a dry place away from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of etodolac is 0.36 L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of etodolac is approximately 12 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of etodolac is 0.72 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Exolac ER

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Exolac ER

What is Exolac ER?

Exolac ER is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for the treatment of moderate to severe pain, fever, and inflammation. It is marketed as Lodine in the US, and as Etopan, Etopan XL, and Etogesic in India.

What is the dosage of Exolac ER?

Exolac ER comes in several different dosages. The dosage depends on the indication, but most commonly etodolac is comfortably taken as one to two tablets of 200-400mg twice daily.

What is the mechanism of action of Exolac ER?

Exolac ER works by inhibiting the body's production of certain key chemical mediators that trigger inflammation. It does this by blocking the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is responsible for producing prostaglandins, one of the primary mediators involved in the inflammatory response.

How long does it take for Exolac ER to work?

It can take anywhere from 1-2 hours after taking a dose of etodolac for it to start working. The effects can last up to 8 hours.

What are the side effects of Exolac ER?

Common side effects associated with taking etodolac include nausea, loss of appetite, stomach pain, heartburn, bloating, gas, constipation, and headache. Other more serious side effects may include ringing in the ears, swelling, weight gain, confusion, unusual fatigue or weakness, and shortness of breath.

Can I take other medications while taking Exolac ER?

It is generally recommended to avoid taking other medications that have similar effects, such as ibuprofen, aspirin, naproxen, or other NSAIDs, while taking etodolac. Before taking any other medications, check with your doctor or pharmacist to make sure it is safe to do so.

What are the warnings associated with Exolac ER?

Exolac ER should not be taken by those who are allergic to aspirin or other NSAIDs. It should also not be taken by pregnant women or those who are currently taking blood thinners or who have a history of stroke. Tell your doctor about any other medications you are currently taking before taking etodolac. If you experience any serious side effect while taking etodolac, seek medical attention immediately.

Is Exolac ER a controlled substance?

No, Exolac ER is not a controlled substance, but it is only available with a prescription from a doctor.

What does Exolac ER treat?

Exolac ER is used to treat moderate to severe pain, fever, and inflammation. It may be used to treat acute and long-term pain associated with inflammation, such as joint and muscle pain, arthritis, and back pain. It may also be used to treat period pain.

Should Exolac ER be taken with food or on an empty stomach?

Exolac ER is usually taken with food or milk to reduce the potential for skin reactions and upset stomach. It is usually taken in divided doses several times throughout the day.

How should Exolac ER be stored?

Exolac ER should be stored at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed when not in use.

Is etodolac safe during breastfeeding?

It is generally not recommended to take etodolac while breastfeeding as it is not known if etodolac passes into breast milk. Talk to your doctor about other options.

Can I take Exolac ER with ibuprofen?

No, it is not recommended to take Exolac ER with ibuprofen or any other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Taking two different NSAIDs increases your risk of bleeding or other serious side effects.

How long can I take Exolac ER for?

It is recommended to take Exolac ER for short-term treatment of acute pain and inflammation. The duration of taking Exolac ER will depend on your condition and how you respond to the medication. Your doctor will be able to advise on the best course of treatment.

Can etodolac cause heartburn?

Yes, one of the possible side effects of Exolac ER is heartburn. If you experience persistent heartburn while taking Exolac ER then consult your doctor.

How quickly does etodolac start working?

Exolac ER usually starts to work within 1-2 hours after taking a dose. The effects can last up to 8 hours.

Is etodolac an over-the-counter drug?

No, Exolac ER is only available with a prescription from a doctor.

Will I become addicted to Exolac ER?

No. It is not possible to become addicted to Exolac ER. However, it is important to only take it as directed by your doctor to prevent any unwanted side effects.

What is the maximum dosage of Exolac ER?

The maximum dosage of Exolac ER is 600mg per day, and should not be exceeded. Speak to your doctor or pharmacist for advice about the best dosage for you.

What symptoms can Exolac ER help with?

Exolac ER is used to treat moderate to severe pain, fever, and inflammation. It may be used to treat acute and long-term pain associated with inflammation, such as joint and muscle pain, arthritis, and back pain. It may also be used to treat period pain.

What are the most common side effects of Exolac ER?

The most common side effects associated with taking etodolac include nausea, loss of appetite, stomach pain, heartburn, bloating, gas, constipation, and headache. If you experience any of these side effects while taking etodolac, contact your doctor.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Exolac ER?

No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Exolac ER as it may increase your risk of developing stomach ulcers or other side effects. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure.

Does Exolac ER interact with other medications?

Yes, Exolac ER may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners, lithium, and corticosteroids. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting Exolac ER.

Is Exolac ER safe for seniors?

Yes, Exolac ER is generally safe for seniors. However, talk to your doctor before taking it to make sure that it is safe for you, and to determine the best dosage.

Can Exolac ER be used to treat cold symptoms?

No, Exolac ER is not used to treat cold symptoms, as it is an anti-inflammatory drug and not an antiviral or antibiotic. Speak to your doctor about the best over-the-counter or prescription options for treating cold symptoms.

Can Exolac ER be taken with acetaminophen?

Yes, Exolac ER can be taken with acetaminophen. However, it is important to talk to your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting treatment with Exolac ER.

Can children take Exolac ER?

No, Exolac ER is not recommended for children due to the potential for serious side effects such as increased risk of stomach ulcers and kidney damage. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist for advice on the best course of treatment for your child.

Can Exolac ER be used to treat gout?

Yes, Exolac ER can be used to treat gout. However, it is important to talk to your doctor about all medications you are taking before starting treatment with Exolac ER.

What are the active ingredients in Exolac ER?

The active ingredient in Exolac ER is etodolac. It may also contain inactive ingredients such as talc, carnauba wax, sugar, methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, and gluten.

What is the best time of day to take Exolac ER?

It is usually recommended to take etodolac twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Taking etodolac with food or milk will also help to reduce the potential for skin reactions or stomach upset.

Does Exolac ER come in a generic form?

Yes, Exolac ER is available in a generic form. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist for advice about the best form of etodolac for you.

Can I take Exolac ER while pregnant?

No, it is not recommended to take Exolac ER while pregnant due to the potential for serious side effects for both mother and baby. Speak to your doctor for advice about other options.

How long does it take for Exolac ER to leave the body?

It takes approximately 4-6 hours for Exolac ER to be completely eliminated from the body. However, this can vary depending on individual factors.

Does Exolac ER cause drowsiness?

Yes, Exolac ER can cause drowsiness in some people. If you experience any drowsiness while taking Exolac ER, it is important to avoid activities such as driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.

What is the discreet dose of etodolac?

The recommended dose of etodolac will depend on the condition being treated and the individual. The usual dose for adults is one to two tablets of 200-400mg taken twice daily or as instructed by your doctor.

Is etodolac a blood thinner?

No, Exolac ER is not a blood thinner. However, it is important to tell your doctor if you are taking any blood thinning medications before taking etodolac.

Can I take Exolac ER for a headache?

No, it is not recommended to take Exolac ER for headache, as it is an anti-inflammatory drug and not designed specifically to treat headache pain. Speak to your doctor for advice about other treatments for headache.

Can Exolac ER cause constipation?

Yes, one of the common side effects of Exolac ER is constipation. If you experience persistent constipation while taking Exolac ER then consult your doctor.

Can I take Exolac ER for toothache?

No, Exolac ER should not be taken for toothache, as it is not specifically designed to treat dental pain. Speak to your doctor or dentist for advice about other treatments for toothache.

What is the difference between etodolac and ibuprofen?

Exolac ER and ibuprofen are both nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to treat pain and inflammation. However, etodolac is weaker than ibuprofen, and has a slightly longer duration of action. It is important to talk to your doctor about the best treatment for your condition.

What happens if I take too much Exolac ER?

Taking too much etodolac can cause serious side effects, including stomach ulcers, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, drowsiness, and kidney damage. If you experience any of these symptoms seek medical attention immediately.

Can I take Exolac ER for a cold?

No, Exolac ER is not used to treat colds, as it is an anti-inflammatory drug and not an antiviral or antibiotic. Speak to your doctor about the best over-the-counter or prescription options for treating cold