Dora

Dora Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Dora is a brand name. Its generic name is Drotaverine.

Dora Introduction

Dora is a drug belonging to the class of spasmolytic antispasmodics. This drug is mainly used to treat abdominal cramps, colic pain, stomachache, menstrual pain and works by relaxing the muscles of the digestive tract and is widely used in adults, pediatric and elderly patients.

Dora Uses

Dora is used for the symptomatic treatment of abdominal pain which is caused by gastrointestinal spasms and cramping. It is also used to treat conditions such as stomach ulcer, colic pain in infants, renal colic, biliary colic and gall bladder pain.

Dora Mechanism of Action

Dora is a spasmolytic antispasmodic drug which works by relaxating the smooth muscles of the wall of the digestive tract. It mainly works on the anticholinergic receptors, calcium channels and constrictor mediators present on the gut wall.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

Dora takes around 15-30 minutes to take effect in relieving abdominal cramps and other associated pains. It can act as a fast-acting pain reliever and produce almost instant relief.

Dora Absorption

Dora is well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and reaches its peak plasma concentration within 1-2 hours after oral administration.

Dora Route of Elimination

Dora is mainly eliminated through the kidneys via urine in an unchanged form. It's elimination half-life is around 2 to 2.5 hours.

Dora Dosage

The dose of Dora depends on the condition being treated and may vary for each individual patient. The usual dose for adults is 40 - 80mg 3-4 times a day while the usual dose for pediatric patients is 0.2 - 0.4mg per kg body weight 3-4 times a day. This drug must be taken by mouth with a full glass of water or as per the directions of a doctor.

Dora Administration

Dora is available in tablet form and is best taken one hour before or two hours after meals. It is important that this medicine should be taken regularly as prescribed for optimal effect.

Dora Side Effects

Headache
Dizziness
Nausea
Stomach upset
Loss of appetite
Diarrhea
Heartburn

Dora Toxicity

Dora has low toxicity in humans and is only associated with mild to moderate side effects when taken in high doses.

Dora Precaution

This medicine should be used with caution in pregnant and nursing mothers.
Patients having a history of glaucoma, heart diseases, hepatic or renal diseases should use this medicine cautiously.
Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking Dora.
This medication can interfere with the ability to drive or operate machinery.

Dora Interaction

Dora may interact with other medications such as anticoagulants, anticholinergic drugs, antihistamines, tricyclic antidepressants and diuretics.

Dora Disease Interaction

Dora may interact with certain medical conditions such as hepatic cirrhosis, prostatic hypertrophy, pyloric stenosis, hepatic impairment, hyperthyroidism, and Parkinson’s Disease.

Dora Drug Interaction

Dora may interact with certain drugs such as barbiturates, narcotics, benzodiazepines, anticholinergics, phenothiazines, and MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors).

Dora Food Interactions

Dora should not be taken with high-fat foods as it can reduce its absorption.

Dora Pregnancy Use

Dora should be used with caution in pregnant women. It is recommended to take this medicine only if clearly needed during pregnancy.

Dora Lactation Use

Dora can pass through breast milk and can harm an infant. Therefore, it is not recommended to take it during lactation.

Dora Acute Overdose

Symptoms of overdose include dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain. Seek immediate medical attention in case of an overdose.

Dora Contraindication

Dora is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity and severe gastrointestinal obstruction.

Dora Use Directions

Take this medicine as per the directions of your doctor.
Take Dora 30 minutes before meals or 2 hours afterwards.
Do not stop taking this medicine abruptly without informing your doctor.
Do not increase the dose of this medicine without consulting your doctor.

Dora Storage Condition

Dora should be stored at room temperature in an airtight container away from direct light and moisture.

Dora Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of Dora is approximately 42 L/kg.

Dora Half Life

The half-life of Dora is approximately 2-2.5 hours.

Dora Clearance

The hepatic clearance of Dora is approximately 2.3 L/h/kg.

Here you find in details version of Dora

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Dora

What is Dora?

Dora is a muscle relaxant medicine that relieves smooth muscle spasm, used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as colic associated with functional gastrointestinal diseases.

What are the benefits of Dora?

Dora is used for the relief of smooth muscle spasm associated with gastrointestinal disorders such as colic or functional gastrointestinal diseases, thus improving digestion and relieving the associated pain and discomfort.

What is the dosage of Dora?

The recommended adult dose is 40 mg, taken twice daily with food. Your doctor may suggest a different dosage depending on your individual condition.

When should Dora not be used?

Dora should not be used if you are allergic to any of the ingredients, if you have severe hepatic or renal impairment, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Are there any side effects associated with Dora?

Common side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, constipation or diarrhoea, headache, and drowsiness or fatigue. If any of these persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

What are the potential drug interactions with Dora?

Dora may interact with certain medications such as diuretics or anticoagulants. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines that you are taking, including any other prescription and non-prescription medicines, so that the possible interactions can be monitored.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Dora?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Dora?

It is not advised to drink alcohol while taking Dora since it can increase the risk of side effects. Consult with your doctor if you have any questions.

Is Dora available over-the-counter?

No, Dora is only available with a prescription from your doctor.

What precautions should I take before taking Dora?

Before taking Dora, inform your doctor if you have any allergies, if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, if you have any other medical condition, and if you are taking any other medications.

Can Dora be used in children?

Dora is not recommended for children under 18 years of age. Speak to your doctor if you have any queries.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction while taking Dora?

If you experience any signs of an allergic reaction such as swelling, difficulty breathing, rashes, itching, or hives, stop taking Dora and seek medical help immediately.

What should I do if I experience any other side effects while taking Dora?

If you experience any other side effects not listed here, stop taking Dora and seek medical help immediately. You should also report any side effects to your doctor.

Can Dora be used for long-term treatment of gastrointestinal disorders?

Dora is typically used for short-term relief of gastrointestinal disorders. Long-term use may be necessary in some cases, which will be determined by your doctor.

If I forget to take a dose of Dora, will my condition worsen?

Missing a dose of Dora may cause your symptoms to worsen. It is important to take the medicine regularly. If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Consult your doctor for further advice.

Should I take Dora with food?

It is best to take Dora with food in order to reduce the risk of side effects. This will help to decrease the amount of medication absorbed by the stomach.

Can I take Dora while pregnant or breastfeeding?

Dora should not be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding due to the potential risks to the foetus or child. Consult your doctor for further advice.

What is the composition of Dora?

Dora is composed of the active ingredient drotaverinum and excipients such as sucrose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and talc.

What other medicines interact with Dora?

Dora may interact with diuretics or anticoagulants. Tell your doctor or pharmacist about all the medicines that you are taking, including any other prescription and non-prescription medicines, so that any possible interactions can be monitored.

Should I take Dora at the same time every day?

It is best to take Dora at the same time each day in order to get the most benefit from the medication. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

How long can I take Dora for?

The length of treatment with Dora will depend on your individual condition and other factors. Speak to your doctor for advice.

What is the difference between Dora and other muscle relaxants?

Dora is a spasmolytic medicine that works by relieving smooth muscle spasm. Other muscle relaxants such as Diazepam or Baclofen work by blocking nerve impulses to the muscles, resulting in relaxation of the muscle.

Is Dora an over-the-counter or prescription medication?

Dora is a prescription medication and can only be obtained with a valid prescription from a healthcare provider.

How quickly does Dora work?

Dora usually begins to work within 30 minutes of taking the medication. However, it may take up to an hour for the full effect to be felt.

What are the possible side effects of Dora?

The most common side effects of Dora include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, constipation or diarrhoea, headache, and drowsiness or fatigue. If any of these persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Can Dora be used in elderly patients?

Yes, Dora can be used in elderly patients but under strict medical supervision as they may be more susceptible to side effects. Your doctor will adjust the dosage according to individual needs and also consider any other medications you may be taking.

Can I take Dora with other medications?

You should always inform your doctor or pharmacist about any other medication you are taking in order to minimise the risk of potential drug interactions. Do not start taking any new medications without consulting with your doctor first.

Can I take Dora while breastfeeding?

Dora should not be taken while breastfeeding due to the potential risks to the infant. Consult your doctor for further advice.

Can Dora be used to treat conditions other than gastrointestinal disorders?

Dora is not indicated for any other conditions other than gastrointestinal disorders. Speak to your doctor about your condition and to discuss alternative treatment options.

Will long-term use of Dora cause any damage to my organs?

Long-term use of Dora may cause some damage to organs, especially if the dosage is too high. Consult your doctor if you have any questions.

Are there any home remedies to treat gastrointestinal disorders instead of using Dora?

Yes, there are home remedies such as drinking plenty of fluids, eating smaller meals, avoiding certain foods and spices, and exercising regularly that can help to relieve the symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders. Talk to your doctor if you would like to explore other treatment options.

Can I take Dora with vitamins?

Yes, you can take Dora with vitamins. However, it is important to check with your doctor or pharmacist to ensure that the combination is safe for you.

Can Dora help with muscle spasms or cramps?

Yes, Dora is used to treat muscle spasms and cramps associated with gastrointestinal disorders. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions.

Can I take more than the recommended dose of Dora?

No, do not take more than the recommended dose. An overdose of Dora can cause serious side effects. If you think you have taken too much, seek medical attention immediately.

Can Dora be used to treat peptic ulcer disease?

Dora is not indicated for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease. Speak to your doctor to discuss your treatment options.

Is there any difference between Dora and other muscle relaxants?

Can Dora be used to treat irritable bowel syndrome?

Yes, Dora is used to treat irritable bowel syndrome due to its spasmolytic effects. However, speak to your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

What is the shelf life of Dora?

The shelf life of Dora is three years from the date of manufacture. Check the expiration date of the packaging before use.

Can I take natural supplements or herbal remedies while taking Dora?

Yes, you can take natural supplements or herbal remedies while taking Dora. However, it is important to check with your doctor or pharmacist to ensure that the combination is safe for you.

Is Dora safe for long-term use?

Yes, Dora is generally safe for long-term use with appropriate monitoring. Speak to your doctor to discuss your individual situation.

Can I take Dora if I have liver or kidney disease?

No, Dora should not be taken if you have severe hepatic or renal impairment. Speak to your doctor to determine if it is safe for you to take this medication.

What is the bioavailability of Dora?

The bioavailability of Dora is approximately 33%, meaning that approximately one-third of the amount taken is absorbed into the bloodstream.

Is there an increased risk of side effects if I take too much Dora?

Yes, taking too much Dora can increase the risk of experiencing side effects. If you think you have taken too much Dora, seek medical attention immediately.

Can I split the tablets and take them at different times of the day?

No, it is not recommended to split the tablets as this may decrease the effectiveness of the medication. Take the medication as instructed by your doctor or pharmacist.