Dexit

Dexit Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Dexit is a brand name. Its generic name is Flupentixol.

Dexit Introduction

Dexit is an antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene class, used to treat schizophrenia and related psychoses. It helps reduce the symptoms associated with schizophrenia such as hallucinations, illogical thinking, and agitation. It can also be used as a short-term treatment for severe anxiety.

Uses For

Dexit is used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders including depression with psychotic symptoms. It may also be used as an adjunctive therapy in the treatment of anxiety disorders and for the treatment of depression.

Mechanism of Action

Dexit blocks the action of certain chemicals in the brain that are thought to be involved in schizophrenia and psychosis. It works by modulating the neurotransmitter systems of dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin. The mechanism of action is unknown, but it is thought that Dexit may increase the amount of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to improved communication between nerve cells and a better balance of chemicals in the brain.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Dexit may take 2-4 weeks to reach full effect, however, some individuals may respond more quickly. It is important to be patient and consistent with the medication, and to discuss any concerns with a medical professional.

Absorption

Dexit is well absorbed after oral ingestion and has a high bioavailability of 98%.

Route of Elimination

Dexit is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces as metabolites.

Dosage

The usual recommended dose of flupentixol is 1-2mg/day in divided doses with or without food. Dosage may be titrated according to response. The maximum recommended dose is 6mg/day.

Administration

Dexit can be taken orally with or without food. It is important to be consistent with dosing and to take the medication at the same time every day.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of flupentixol include: drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, dizziness, increased appetite, weight gain, fatigue, insomnia, tremor, blurred vision and increased salivation.

Toxicity

Dexit is generally well tolerated at recommended doses but may be toxic in large doses. Overdose can cause seizures, confusion, coma, and death from cardiovascular collapse.

Precautions

  • Dexit should not be given to children under 12 years of age.
  • It should not be used by individuals with known allergies or hypersensitivity to thioxanthenes.
  • Dexit should be used cautiously in individuals with cardiovascular or liver disease.
  • It should be used with caution in those with a history of seizures, Parkinson’s Disease, or dementia.
  • It should be used with caution in those with depression or suicidal thoughts.

Interactions

Dexit may interact with other drugs including anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, CNS depressants, alcohol, MAOIs, and SSRIs. It is important to talk to a medical professional before starting or discontinuing any medications.

Disease Interaction

Dexit should be used with caution in individuals with cardiovascular or liver disease. It should be used with caution in those with a history of seizures, Parkinson’s Disease, or dementia. It should also be used with caution in patients with depression or suicidal thoughts.

Drug Interaction

Dexit may interact with other drugs including anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, CNS depressants, alcohol, MAOIs, and SSRIs. It is important to talk to a medical professional before starting or discontinuing any medications.

Food Interactions

Dexit may interact with certain foods and beverages. It is important to talk to a medical professional before starting or discontinuing any medications. Some foods that may interact with Dexit include aged cheeses, fried foods, food containing high levels of tyramine, and alcoholic beverages.

Pregnancy Use

Dexit should be used in pregnancy only if absolutely necessary. It is unknown if the drug is passed through breast milk, and caution should be exercised if flupentixol is taken while breastfeeding.

Lactation Use

Dexit should be used in breastfeeding only if clearly needed. It is unknown if the drug is passed through breast milk.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose of Dexit may include confusion, drowsiness, seizures, and coma. In cases of severe overdose, death can occur due to cardiovascular collapse. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if an overdose is suspected.

Contraindication

Dexit should not be used in patients with known allergies or hypersensitivity to thioxanthenes. It should also not be used in patients with severe liver or kidney disease, or in patients who are alcohol or drug dependent.

Use Direction

Dexit should be taken orally with or without food. It is important to take this medication at the same time each day in order to maintain an even level in the body. Do not stop taking this medication without first consulting a physician even if you feel better. If you miss a dose, take the dose as soon as you remember. Do not double your dose to catch up.

Storage Condition

Dexit should be stored at room temperature, away from direct light or moisture. Keep this prescription medication out of the reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The apparent volume of distribution of flupentixol is 0.9-3.5L/kg.

Half Life

The elimination half-life of flupentixol is 12-44 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of flupentixol is 0.6-2.5L/hr/kg.

Here you find in details version of Dexit

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Dexit

What is Dexit?

Dexit is an antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, mania, as well as other psychotic disorders.

How does Dexit work?

Dexit works by altering the levels of certain natural substances in the brain, such as dopamine and serotonin. This helps to reduce positive and negative symptoms of mental health conditions.

What conditions is Dexit used to treat?

Dexit is used to treat schizophrenia, mania, and other psychotic disorders.

How long does Dexit take to work?

It may take several weeks for Dexit to start working. It is important to keep taking the medication even if you do not feel immediate effects as it can take 4-6 weeks to reach its full effect.

Are there any side effects associated with Dexit?

Common side effects of Dexit include drowsiness, dry mouth, and constipation. You should talk to your doctor if any of these side effects persist or become severe.

How should Dexit be taken?

Dexit is usually taken once daily or twice daily, as instructed by your doctor. You should not abruptly stop taking this medication without talking to your doctor first.

Does Dexit interact with other medications?

Yes, Dexit may interact with other medications. You should tell your doctor about any other medications you are currently taking before starting Dexit.

Are there any foods or other substances I should avoid when taking Dexit?

You should avoid drinking alcohol when taking Dexit as this can increase the risk of side effects. You should also talk to your doctor before taking any over-the-counter medications.

Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Dexit?

Pregnant and breastfeeding women should not take Dexit unless directed by their doctor. Dexit can pass into breast milk so it is important to talk to your doctor before taking this medication.

How often should I have my blood pressure monitored when taking Dexit?

It is important to have your blood pressure monitored as instructed by your doctor. You should also tell your doctor about any existing heart conditions or any other medical conditions before taking Dexit.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Dexit?

No, you should not drink alcohol while taking Dexit as this can increase the risk of side effects. You should also talk to your doctor before taking any over-the-counter medications.

Is Dexit addictive?

No, Dexit is not considered to be addictive. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking this medication to avoid any risks.

Can I drive while taking Dexit?

You should not drive while taking Dexit until you know how this medication affects you. If you experience any side effects such as drowsiness, you should not drive until they have passed.

Should I have regular blood tests while taking Dexit?

Your doctor may ask you to have regular blood tests while taking Dexit. This is to ensure that the medication is working properly and to monitor for any side effects.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Dexit?

If you forget to take a dose of Dexit, you should take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, you should skip the missed dose and continue with your normal schedule.

What are the most common side effects of Dexit?

The most common side effects of Dexit are drowsiness, dry mouth, and constipation. You should talk to your doctor if any of these side effects persist or become severe.

Can Dexit be used to treat bipolar disorder?

Yes, Dexit is sometimes used to treat bipolar disorder. However, it is not the first line of treatment and other medications may be used before Dexit is prescribed.

Can Dexit cause weight gain?

Yes, Dexit can cause weight gain and you may need to monitor your weight while taking this medication. You should also speak to your doctor about any dietary changes you can make to help manage your weight.

Can children take Dexit?

Dexit is not recommended for use in children under 18 years old. For children over the age of 18, Dexit may be prescribed under the supervision of their doctor.

Does Dexit affect fertility?

Yes, Dexit may affect fertility in both men and women. This should be discussed with your doctor before starting this medication.

Should I have regular eye exams while taking Dexit?

Yes, you may need to have regular eye exams while taking Dexit. This is to monitor for any changes in your vision and ensure that the medication is safe to take.

Is Dexit available over the counter?

No, Dexit is a prescription-only medication and is not available over the counter. If you think that you may need this medication, you should speak to your doctor for further advice.

How can I tell if Dexit is working?

If Dexit is working, you should notice a reduction in the symptoms of your condition. You should also speak to your doctor if you do not notice any changes in your symptoms.

Can Dexit cause withdrawal symptoms?

Yes, Dexit can cause withdrawal symptoms in some people. These can include nausea, insomnia, and irritability. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking this medication and not to abruptly stop taking it.

Can I take other medications while taking Dexit?

Yes, you can take other medications while taking Dexit, however, you should tell your doctor about any other medications you are currently taking before starting Dexit. Some medications may interact with Dexit and cause adverse effects.

If I stop taking Dexit, how long will it take before it is out of my system?

The amount of time it takes for Dexit to leave your system will depend on your individual metabolism. It can take up to 4 weeks before it is completely out of your system.

What should I do if I experience any serious side effects while taking Dexit?

If you experience any serious side effects such as difficulty breathing, hallucinations, or changes in vision, you should contact your doctor or emergency medical services immediately.

Can Dexit be used to treat anxiety?

No, Dexit is not usually prescribed to treat anxiety. Other medications such as SSRI's may be used to treat anxiety.

Can Dexit help treat depression?

Dexit is usually not the first line of treatment for depression. However, it may be prescribed to help reduce the symptoms of depression in some cases.

Can I use Dexit to treat insomnia?

No, Dexit is not usually prescribed to treat insomnia. Other medications such as benzodiazepines or non-benzodiazepine hypnotics may be prescribed to help with insomnia.

How can I reduce my risk of side effects while taking Dexit?

To reduce your risk of side effects while taking Dexit, you should talk to your doctor about any other medications you are taking. You should also avoid drinking alcohol as this may increase the risk of certain side effects.

Can Dexit interact with certain foods?

Yes, Dexit may interact with certain foods, for example, grapefruit juice may interact with this medication and increase its effects. You should talk to your doctor before eating any foods that may interact with Dexit.

Can Dexit be used to treat psychosis?

Yes, Dexit is often used to treat psychosis. It works by altering the levels of certain natural substances in the brain, which can help to reduce the symptoms of psychosis.

Is Dexit safe to take for a long period of time?

Yes, Dexit is generally safe to take for a long period of time when prescribed by a doctor. However, it is important to regularly assess the risks and benefits of taking this medication with your doctor.

Can elderly people take Dexit?

Yes, Dexit can be taken by elderly people, however, it is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with this medication. You should speak to your doctor if you have any concerns before taking Dexit.

Is Dexit available in generic form?

Yes, Dexit is available in both brand and generic form. Generic Dexit is usually cheaper than brand-name Dexit.

Can Dexit be used to treat Parkinson's disease?

No, Dexit is not typically used to treat Parkinson's disease. Other medications such as levodopa may be used to manage the symptoms of this condition.

Does Dexit interact with any herbal remedies?

Yes, Dexit may interact with certain herbal remedies. You should talk to your doctor before taking any alternative or traditional remedies while taking this medication.