Cis

Cis Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Cis is a brand name. Its generic name is Citalopram.

Introduction

Cis is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant medication. It is used to treat depression, anxiety, and other associated mental health conditions.

Uses For

Cis is used to treat depression, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), stress and generalized anxiety disorder. It may be used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.

Mechanism Of Action

Cis works by increasing levels of serotonin, a chemical messenger in the brain. Serotonin is believed to play a role in regulating mood, behavior and sleep.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The effects of Cis can usually be felt within two weeks of beginning treatment. However, it can take up to eight weeks to experience the full benefits of the medication.

Absorption

Cis is rapidly and completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is extensively bound to plasma proteins.

Route Of Elimination

Cis is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine and feces.

Dosage

The recommended adult dosage of Cis is 20mg once daily. The dosage may be increased to a maximum of 40mg per day, depending on the patient’s response. Dosage adjustments should be made gradually and under the supervision of a healthcare provider.

Administration

Cis should be taken once daily, either in the morning or at night. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption.

Side Effects

Common side effects include nausea, headache, drowsiness, dry mouth, constipation, weight gain, trouble sleeping and decreased sex drive.

Toxicity

High doses of Cis can cause a variety of side effects including confusion, tremors, agitation, rapid heartbeat, nausea, vomiting, decreased coordination, chest pain and seizures.

Precautions

Cis should be used with caution in elderly patients, patients with liver or kidney disease, and those with a history of seizure or mania.

Interactions

Cis may interact with other medications including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antidepressants, antihistamines, anti-anxiety drugs, diabetes medications and anticoagulants.

Disease Interaction

Cis may interact with certain diseases such as narrow angle glaucoma, bipolar disorder and seizure disorders.

Drug Interaction

Cis may interact with certain drugs, such as lithium, digoxin, antipsychotics and tricyclic antidepressants.

Food Interaction

Cis should be taken with food to aid absorption. It should not be taken with alcohol, as it may increase the side effects.

Pregnancy Use

Cis should not be used during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks.

Lactation Use

Cis may pass into breast milk and should be used with caution in nursing mothers.

Acute Overdose

Symptoms of an acute overdose may include confusion, drowsiness, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, seizures and coma.

Contraindication

Cis should not be used by patients with a known hypersensitivity to Escitalopram or any of its components.

Use Direction

Cis should be taken as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Follow all instructions carefully. Do not take more than the recommended dose.

Storage Condition

Cis should be stored at room temperature away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Volume Of Distribution

Cis has an apparent volume of distribution of approximately 12.5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Cis is approximately 35 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Cis is approximately 5.5ml/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Cis

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Cis

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What is Cis?

Cis is an antidepressant medication that is part of a group of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is used to treat the symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders.

How does Cis work?

Cis works by affecting the levels of the chemical serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is a natural substance that helps to regulate emotions and mood. Cis increases the amount of serotonin available in the brain, which helps to lift mood.

How long does it take for Cis to start working?

Most people will start to feel the effects of Cis after 1-2 weeks of taking it. It may take up to 8 weeks for the full effect of the medication to take place.

How should Cis be taken?

Cis should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is taken once daily, with or without food. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in the body.

What are the side effects of Cis?

Common side effects of Cis include dry mouth, nausea, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite. More serious side effects may include changes in mood, anxiety, agitation, and suicidal thoughts or behavior. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.

Can I take Cis while pregnant?

No. Cis should not be taken during pregnancy, as it may cause serious birth defects. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while pregnant.

What happens if I miss a dose of Cis?

If you miss a dose of Cis, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

How long should I take Cis?

It is important to take Cis as instructed by your doctor. Typically, it should be taken for at least 6 months after your symptoms have improved, in order to ensure that the benefits of taking the medication last. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Cis be used to treat other conditions?

Yes. Cis may be used to treat other conditions as well, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder. However, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of taking the medication for any condition other than depression or anxiety with your doctor.

What should I do if I experience any adverse effects while taking Cis?

If you experience any adverse effects while taking Cis, such as changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor immediately. It is important to contact your doctor if you experience any side effects, as they can be signs of serious medical problems.

Can Cis be used to treat children?

No. Cis is not recommended for children under the age of 18. There are other medications that are approved for use in children, such as fluoxetine.

Is there a generic version of Cis?

Yes. There are generic versions of Cis available. These versions may have a different inactive ingredient than the original brand name medication, so it may not be as effective as the original brand name medication.

What is the difference between Cis and other antidepressants?

Cis is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which is a type of antidepressant. Other antidepressants, such as tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors, have different mechanisms of action and may be used to treat different types of depression.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Cis?

No. It is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Cis, as it may worsen the side effects of the medication. In addition, alcohol can make the medication less effective. Talk to your doctor about other lifestyle choices that may interact with the medication.

Is Cis addictive?

No. Cis is not considered to be an addictive medication. However, it is important to take the medication as prescribed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage.

What should I do if I forget to take a dose of Cis?

If you forget to take a dose of Cis, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue on the regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.

What are the potential drug interactions of Cis?

Cis can interact with certain drugs and supplements. Some drugs should not be taken with Cis, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking before starting Cis.

Can I take Cis with other medications?

It is important to talk to your doctor about other medications that you may be taking before starting Cis. Some medications should not be taken with Cis, as they may cause dangerous side effects. Be sure to tell your doctor about all of the medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking.

What is the most common side effect of Cis?

The most common side effect of Cis is nausea. Other common side effects include dry mouth, increased sweating, sleep problems, fatigue, and increased appetite.

Can Cis cause weight gain?

Yes. Cis may cause weight gain in some people. If you experience sudden or significant weight gain while taking Cis, talk to your doctor.

Can I take Cis if I'm breastfeeding?

No. Cis passes into breast milk and can cause serious harm to the nursing infant. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may be safe to take while breastfeeding.

What if I take too much Cis?

If you take too much Cis, contact your doctor or poison control center right away. Overdoses of Cis can be serious and may require emergency medical care.

Can Cis cause an allergic reaction?

Yes. Cis can cause an allergic reaction in some people. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include itching, hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

What should I do if I experience any side effects from Cis?

If you experience any side effects from Cis, contact your doctor right away. Side effects of Cis can be signs of serious medical problems.

Does Cis cause sexual side effects?

Yes. Cis can cause sexual side effects, such as decreased libido, difficulty achieving orgasm, and delayed ejaculation. Talk to your doctor about other medications that may help to reduce the sexual side effects of Cis.

Can Cis cause fatigue?

Yes. Fatigue is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience fatigue that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cis cause dry mouth?

Yes. Dry mouth is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience dry mouth that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cis cause insomnia?

Yes. Insomnia is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience insomnia that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cis cause anxiety?

Yes. Cis can cause anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Is Cis safe to take long-term?

Generally speaking, Cis is considered safe to take long-term. It is important to take the medication as directed by your doctor and to not exceed the recommended dosage. Discuss the length of treatment with your doctor.

Can Cis cause dizziness?

Yes. Dizziness is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience dizziness that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Can Cis cause headaches?

Yes. Headaches are a common side effect of Cis. If you experience headaches that are severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cis cause liver damage?

No. Cis does not typically cause liver damage. However, it is important to report any changes in your liver health to your doctor.

Can Cis cause suicidal thoughts?

Yes. Cis can cause suicidal thoughts or behavior in some people. If you experience any changes in mood or behavior, contact your doctor right away.

Can Cis cause blurred vision?

Yes. Blurred vision is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience blurred vision that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cis affect blood pressure?

Yes. Cis can cause a decrease in blood pressure. If you experience a drop in blood pressure that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.

Does Cis cause constipation?

Yes. Constipation is a common side effect of Cis. If you experience constipation that is severe or persistent, talk to your doctor.