Askorel

Askorel Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Askorel is a brand name. Its generic name is Butamirate.

What is Askorel

Askorel is an antitussive (a type of medication used to reduce coughing) medication used to treat a wide range of respiratory disorders, including allergic reactions, asthma, bronchitis, and COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). It is a synthetic opioid compound belonging to the phenylpiperidine class and is chemically related to codeine. Askorel is available in Canada as an over-the-counter medication, as well as an injectable form in the US and Europe.

Uses of Askorel

Askorel is used primarily for the relief of coughing. It is also used to treat other respiratory disorders such as bronchitis, asthma, and allergic reactions. It may also be used to treat certain symptoms associated with opioid withdrawal. Some people may use it off label to treat sleep disorders.

Mechanism of Action

Askorel works by inhibiting the transmission of nerve signals that cause coughing. It acts on the opioid receptors present in the brain, particularly the ?-opioid receptor. By blocking the transmission of signals, butamirate reduces the sensation of coughing that would normally result from irritation in the throat and airways.

How Long Does It Take To Work?

The effects of butamirate can be felt very quickly, usually within 15 minutes after taking it. The effects can last up to 4 hours after taking the medication.

Absorption

Askorel is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream after oral administration. It is then rapidly distributed throughout the body and is metabolized in the liver.

Route of Elimination

Askorel is eliminated primarily through the kidneys. It is also metabolized in the liver, and some of the metabolized drug may be eliminated through the feces.

Dosage

The standard dose of butamirate for adults is 2 tablets taken three times daily, not to exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours. For children, the dose is initially one tablet three times a day and can be increased to two tablets three times a day. The dose should not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours for adults or children. For severe cases, the dose may need to be increased by your doctor.

Administration

Askorel is usually taken orally, with or without food. It is important to take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow the tablets whole, and do not chew, crush, or break them. Do not take more than the recommended dose, as this can be dangerous.

Side Effects

Common side effects associated with butamirate include dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dry mouth, and drowsiness. Other rare side effects may include nausea, rash, itching, headache, dizziness, difficulty breathing, and dry skin. It is important to consult a doctor if any side effects occur.

Toxicity

Askorel toxicity is rare, but may occur with large overdoses. Signs of overdose include difficulty breathing, drowsiness, confusion, impaired coordination, and muscle weakness. If an overdose is suspected, contact a poison control center immediately.

Precaution

Askorel should not be taken by people who are allergic to it or other opioid compounds. It should also not be taken by people with a history of addiction, as it may cause increased cravings and a higher risk of developing an addiction. People with a history of lung or kidney diseases should also consult a doctor before taking this medication.

Interactions

Askorel can interact with other medications, including other opioids, alcohol, tranquilizers, antihistamines, and antidepressants. Before taking any medications, it is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist to determine if any drug interactions may occur.

Disease Interactions

Askorel can interact with certain diseases, such as asthma, COPD, and liver or kidney disease. People with these diseases should consult a doctor before taking this medication.

Drug Interactions

Certain drugs, such as alcohol, tranquilizers, antihistamines, and antidepressants can interact with butamirate. It is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist to determine if any drug interactions may occur.

Food Interactions

Askorel should be taken with food to reduce the risk of potential side effects, such as nausea and vomiting. It is important to consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are taking other medications.

Pregnancy Use

Askorel should not be taken during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary. It can cross the placenta and may cause respiratory depression in the fetus. If you are pregnant, speak to your doctor before taking this medication.

Lactation Use

Askorel

Acute Overdose

An overdose of butamirate can be dangerous and can cause serious side effects, such as confusion, impaired coordination, muscle weakness, and difficulty breathing. If an overdose is suspected, contact a poison control center immediately.

Contraindications

Askorel should not be taken by people who are allergic to it or other opioid compounds. It should also not be taken by people with a history of addiction, as it may cause increased cravings and a higher risk of developing an addiction. Additionally, it should not be taken by people with lung or kidney diseases, as it may increase the severity of these conditions. It is important to speak to your doctor before taking this medication.

Use Direction

Askorel should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It should not be taken more than the recommended dose or in combination with other medications, as this can be dangerous. Swallow the tablets whole and do not chew, crush, or break them.

Storage Condition

Askorel should be stored at room temperature (15-30˚C) and away from light. It should also be kept in its original container and out of reach of children and pets.

Volume of Distribution

Askorel has an average volume of distribution of 5.2 L/kg.

Half Life

Askorel has an elimination half-life of approximately 4 hours.

Clearance

Askorel has an average clearance of 5.7 L/h/kg.

Here you find in details version of Askorel

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Askorel

What is Askorel?

Askorel is an anticholinergic medication used to prevent and treat symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as sneezing, itching, and runny or stuffy nose. It can also be used to treat certain types of non-allergic rhinitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD).

Who should not use Askorel?

Askorel should not be used in people with narrow-angle glaucoma or who are allergic to it or any of its inactive ingredients. It should also be avoided in people with certain medical conditions such as solid organ transplant, severe urinary problems, and hormone-related problems. People with cardiovascular disease should talk to their doctor before using butamirate.

Is Askorel safe during pregnancy?

Askorel should not be used during pregnancy unless necessary. It should be used with caution in women who are breastfeeding as it is not clear whether it passes into the breast milk.

What is the usual dosage of Askorel?

The usual dose of butamirate for adults and children 12 years of age and older is 4 mg twice daily, with or without food. The maximum dose of Askorel for adults and children over 12 years of age is 32 mg per day.

What possible side effects can occur with Askorel?

Common side effects of butamirate include dizziness, drowsiness, vomiting, dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. Severe side effects such as swelling of the face or lips, difficulty breathing, and an irregular heartbeat may occur in rare cases. If any of these side effects occur, seek medical attention.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Askorel?

If you miss a dose of Askorel, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time.

Can I take Askorel with other medications?

Askorel can interact with certain medications, especially narcotic pain medicines, sedatives, MAO inhibitors, and certain other drugs, so it is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking before using Askorel.

Is Askorel habit-forming?

Askorel is not habit-forming on its own. However, it can be habit-forming when it is combined with narcotics such as codeine. Therefore, it is important to talk to your doctor before using butamirate with narcotics.

How quickly does Askorel work?

The effects of Askorel typically begin to be felt within 15-30 minutes of ingestion. These effects usually last 4-6 hours.

Is Askorel available over the counter?

No, Askorel is only available with a prescription. You should talk to your doctor before using Askorel.

How should I store Askorel?

Askorel should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children. Do not use it if it has expired or if it appears to have been tampered with.

How does Askorel work in the body?

Askorel works by blocking the action of a substance in the body called acetylcholine. Acetylcholine is a chemical that is involved in a variety of body processes, including the body's response to allergens. By blocking the action of acetylcholine, Askorel helps reduce symptoms of allergic rhinitis and other conditions.

Can Askorel be used to treat asthma?

No, Askorel is not intended to be used to treat asthma. Consult with your doctor to find the best treatment for your asthma.

How long can I take Askorel for?

The maximum length of time that you can take Askorel for is not known. Consult with your doctor to determine the best course of treatment for you.

What is the difference between Askorel and other anticholinergics?

Askorel is a relatively new anticholinergic medication. It is similar to other anticholinergics in that it blocks the action of acetylcholine in the body in order to reduce allergen-induced symptoms. However, Askorel is longer-acting and has fewer side effects than other anticholinergics.

Does Askorel have any interactions with alcohol?

Yes, Askorel may interact with alcohol and increase the risk of certain side effects. It is best to avoid drinking alcohol while you are taking Askorel.

Does Askorel cause drowsiness?

Yes, Askorel may cause drowsiness. You should avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how Askorel affects you.

Is Askorel safe for children?

Askorel is approved for use in adults and children over 12 years of age. Talk to your doctor to determine if Askorel is the right medication for your child.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Askorel?

Stop taking Askorel and seek medical attention right away if you experience any signs of a serious allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or hives.

Can I stop taking Askorel abruptly?

No, you should not stop taking Askorel abruptly. It is important to talk to your doctor before stopping Askorel. Your doctor may gradually decrease your dose so you can safely stop taking Askorel.

What can happen if I take too much Askorel?

Taking too much Askorel can lead to serious adverse effects, including confusion, irregular heart rate, dizziness, nausea, difficulty breathing, and loss of consciousness. If you think you have taken too much Askorel, seek medical attention right away.

What are the symptoms of Askorel overdose?

The symptoms of Askorel overdose can include confusion, irregular heart rate, dizziness, nausea, difficulty breathing, and loss of consciousness. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Can Askorel cause chest pain?

Yes, chest pain is a possible side effect of Askorel. If you experience chest pain after taking Askorel, seek medical attention right away.

Does Askorel interact with any foods?

No, Askorel does not interact with any foods. However, it is best to take Askorel with food to avoid stomach upset.

Can I take Askorel if I have high blood pressure?

Yes, Askorel can be taken if you have high blood pressure. However, it is important to tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions before taking Askorel.

Should I take Askorel with food?

It is best to take Askorel with food to avoid stomach upset. However, it can be taken with or without food.

Is Askorel safe to take long-term?

Yes, Askorel is safe to take long-term. However, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking Askorel for an extended period of time.

Can I take Askorel if I have a history of glaucoma?

No, Askorel should not be used if you have a history of narrow-angle glaucoma. Talk to your doctor before taking Askorel if you have a history of glaucoma.

Does Askorel cause weight gain?

Weight gain is a potential side effect of Askorel. If you experience unexplained weight gain while taking Askorel, talk to your doctor.

Can I take other medications at the same time as Askorel?

It is important to tell your doctor about all medications that you are taking before using Askorel. Certain medications can interact with Askorel, including narcotics, sedatives, MAO inhibitors, and certain other drugs.

Can I take Askorel with my other medications?

It is important to tell your doctor about all medications that you are taking before using Askorel. Certain medications can interact with Askorel, including narcotics, sedatives, MAO inhibitors, and certain other drugs.

Are there any interactions between Askorel and other cold medications?

Yes, Askorel can interact with certain cold medications, including those that contain decongestants, antihistamines, or other drugs. Talk to your doctor before taking any cold medications while taking Askorel.

What can I do if Askorel doesn't seem to work?

If Askorel doesn't seem to be working, talk to your doctor. Your doctor may adjust your dose or change your medication. Do not change your dose or stop taking Askorel without talking to your doctor first.

Does Askorel work for allergic rhinitis?

Yes, Askorel is approved for the prevention and treatment of symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as sneezing, itching, and runny or stuffy nose.

Is Askorel a steroid medication?

No, Askorel is not a steroid medication. It is an anticholinergic medication that works by blocking the action of a substance in the body called acetylcholine.

Can Askorel help with sinus congestion?

Yes, Askorel can help with sinus congestion caused by allergic rhinitis. However, if you have sinus congestion caused by a bacterial or viral infection, it is best to talk to your doctor.

Is Askorel used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD)?

Yes, Askorel is approved to be used as a treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD). Talk to your doctor to determine if it is the right medication for you.

What is the recommended dosage of Askorel for children?

The recommended dose of Askorel for adults and children 12 years of age and older is 4 mg twice daily, with or without food. The maximum dose of Askorel for adults and children over 12 years of age is 32 mg per day. Consult with your doctor to determine the best dosage for your child.

Can Askorel be used to treat chronic sinusitis?

No, Askorel is not approved to be used to treat chronic sinusitis. Talk to your doctor to determine the best treatment for your chronic sinusitis.