Antison

Antison Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Antison is a brand name. Its generic name is Flupentixol + Melitracen.

Introduction

Antison is a combination medication used to treat depression and associated anxiety. This medication is a combination of two different drugs that work together to enhance the antidepressant effect when taken together.

Uses for

Antison is prescribed to treat depression as it helps to reduce the symptoms of anxiety, depression, agitation and other mood related issues. It is also often used to treat anxiety disorders such as phobias and panic attacks.

Mechanism of Action

Flupentixol is a thioxanthene antipsychotic medication that works by blocking dopamine in the brain, which increases the amount of serotonin available, which helps to improve mood. Melitracen is a tricyclic antidepressant that helps to block the reuptake of serotonin. This increases the amount of serotonin available in the brain, which helps to improve mood.

How Long Does It Take to Work?

It may take around four to six weeks for Antison to reach its full effect.

Absorption

Antison is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and is metabolized by the body.

Route of Elimination

Antison is eliminated from the body via the kidneys.

Dosage

The recommended dose of Antison is 20 mg of flupentixol and 10 mg of melitracen per day. The dose can be increased up to 40 mg of flupentixol and 20 mg of melitracen per day. It is important to begin therapy at a low dose and to titrate upwards carefully to avoid side effects.

Administration

Antison should be taken orally once a day in the morning with or without food.

Side Effect

The most common side effects of Antison include drowsiness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and weight gain.

Toxicity

The risk of toxicity associated with Antison is low, however if taken in excessively high doses, toxicity can occur. Symptoms of toxicity may include confusion, fast heartbeat, tremors, and hallucinations.

Precaution

It is important to inform your doctor of any medical conditions that you have before taking Antison, as certain conditions may increase the risk of side effects or toxicity. It is also important that you tell your doctor of any other medications you are currently taking, as drug interactions can occur.

Interaction

Antison can interact with certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and certain anti-anxiety medications. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any other medications while taking Antison.

Disease Interaction

It is important to let your doctor know of any medical conditions you have before taking Antison, as certain disease states can increase risk of side effects or toxicity. In particular, those with a history of heart, liver, or kidney diseases should use the medication with caution.

Drug Interaction

The risk of drug interactions can occur when Antison is taken in combination with certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants, and certain anti-anxiety medications. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking any other medications while taking Antison.

Food Interactions

Antison can be taken with or without food. It is important to take the medication at the same time every day to help maintain a consistent level of the drug in the body.

Pregnancy Use

Antison is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the potential risk of harm to the developing baby.

Lactation Use

Antison is not recommended for use while breastfeeding as it can be passed on to the baby through milk.

Acute Overdose

An overdose of Antison can be dangerous and should be treated immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include confusion, fast heart rate, tremors, and hallucinations.

Contraindication

Antison should not be taken if you are allergic to either of its component medications or if you have any liver or kidney problems.

Use Directions

Antison should be taken orally once a day in the morning with or without food. It is important to begin therapy at a low dose and to titrate upwards carefully to avoid side effects.

Storage Condition

Antison should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture.

Volume of Distribution

The volume of distribution of Antison is 0.74 L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Antison is 6 to 8 hours.

Clearance

The clearance of Antison is 0.05 L/kg/hr.

Here you find in details version of Antison

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Antison

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What is Antison?

Antison (marketed as Depixol) is a combination of two antipsychotic drugs used to treat schizophrenia and other mental conditions. The two antipsychotics, flupentixol and melitracen, have been combined into a single medication to increase the effectiveness of the treatment.

How does Antison work?

Antison works by increasing levels of certain chemicals in the brain, which then helps reduce symptoms of mental illness. Specifically, flupentixol is a type of antipsychotic that works by binding to receptors in the brain, while melitracen works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine into nerve cells. This helps to regulate levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, which can reduce symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, anxiety, depression, and more.

Who should not take Antison?

Patients with certain conditions should not take Antison. These conditions include: severe kidney or liver disease, uncontrolled uncontrolled epilepsy, narrow-angle glaucoma, a history of suicide attempts, severe depression, and known or suspected allergies to flupentixol or melitracen.

What are the side effects of Antison?

Common side effects of Antison include: weight gain, tremor, dizziness, dry mouth, constipation, nausea, and sleepiness. Other serious side effects that have been reported include changes in heart rate or blood pressure, difficulty breathing, severe skin reactions, and involuntary movements of the face, tongue, or neck. Patients should contact their doctor right away if they experience any of these side effects.

What is the recommended dose of Antison?

The recommended dose of Antison is different for each patient. The dose should be determined by the patient’s doctor, based on their specific needs and medical history. The dose can be increased or decreased based on how the patient responds to treatment and any adverse side effects they may be experiencing.

Does Antison interact with any other medications?

Yes, Antison can interact with other medications. Patients should tell their doctor about all the medications they are currently taking to avoid any potential drug interactions. In particular, Antison may interact with antidepressant medications, anticonvulsants, and other antipsychotic medications.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Antison?

If you miss a dose of Antison, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Are there any potential drug interactions with Antison?

Yes, Antison can interact with other medications. Patients should tell their doctor about all the medications they are currently taking to avoid any potential drug interactions. In particular, Antison may interact with antidepressant medications, anticonvulsants, and other antipsychotic medications.

Does Antison cause weight gain?

Yes, Antison can cause weight gain in some patients. Weight gain is a common side effect of this medication, so patients should watch their weight carefully and talk to their doctor if they become concerned.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Antison?

No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol while taking Antison. Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of the medication and increase the risk of side effects.

What should I do if I experience side effects from Antison?

If you experience side effects from Antison, contact your doctor right away. Your doctor may be able to help by changing your dose or recommending another treatment option.

Is Antison habit-forming?

No, Antison is not known to be habit-forming. However, it is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.

How long does it take for Flupentixol + Melitrcaen to work?

It typically takes at least 2-4 weeks for Flupentixol + Melitrcaen to start working and begin to reduce symptoms. It may take several more weeks for the full effects of the medication to be seen.

Can I take Antison while pregnant or breastfeeding?

No, it is not recommended to take Antison while pregnant or breastfeeding. This medication can have serious effects on a developing baby, and the risks may outweigh the potential benefits.

Does Antison cause drowsiness?

Yes, Antison can cause drowsiness in some patients. Patients should avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until they know how the medication affects them.

How should I store Antison?

Antison should be stored at room temperature in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and moisture. It is important that the medication is kept out of reach of children and pets.

What is the difference between Flupentixol and Melitracen?

Flupentixol is a type of antipsychotic that works by binding to receptors in the brain, while melitracen works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine into nerve cells. These two medications have been combined into one medication in order to increase the effectiveness of treatment.

Can Antison be crushed or split?

No, Antison should not be crushed or split. The medication should be taken as whole tablet and swallowed with a full glass of water.

What if I forget to take my Antison dosage?

If you forget to take your Antison dosage, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Is Antison a controlled substance?

Yes, Antison is a controlled substance, as it is a prescription medication that contains two Schedule IV controlled substances.

How often should I take Antison?

The frequency of administration of Antison should be determined by the patient’s doctor based on their specific needs and medical history. Typically, this medication is taken once daily or as directed by the doctor.

Is there an alternative to Antison?

Yes, there are alternatives to Antison. Patients should talk to their doctor about alternative medications that may be used to treat their mental condition.

How long does it take for Antison to be absorbed into the body?

It typically takes between 30 minutes and 2 hours for Antison to be absorbed into the body. The absorption rate can be affected by many factors, including age, weight, diet, and other medications being taken.

Can Antison cause tardive dyskinesia?

Yes, Antison can cause tardive dyskinesia, which is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, or other body parts. Patients should contact their doctor immediately if they experience any involuntary movements while taking Antison.

What is the usual length of treatment with Antison?

The length of treatment with Antison will vary depending on each patient’s individual needs. Some patients may only need short-term treatment, while others may require long-term treatment to treat their mental condition.

Can Antison cause hypotension?

Yes, Antison can cause hypotension (low blood pressure), which can be dangerous. Patients should contact their doctor right away if they experience any symptoms of hypotension, such as dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision, or fainting.

Can Antison cause depression?

Yes, Antison can cause depression in some patients. Patients should contact their doctor immediately if they experience any signs of depression while taking this medication.

Will I need to have regular blood tests while taking Antison?

Yes, patients taking Antison usually need to have regular blood tests to monitor their liver function and electrolytes. Additionally, patients should have regular doctor visits to monitor for any side effects or other changes in health.

Is Antison safe for long-term use?

Yes, Antison is generally considered safe for long-term use when taken as directed by a doctor. However, patients should talk to their doctor about all potential risks and benefits before beginning long-term treatment.

Does Antison interact with any supplements?

Yes, Antison can interact with certain vitamins and supplements. Patients should tell their doctor about all supplements and vitamins they are taking to avoid any harmful drug interactions.

Is Antison more effective than other antipsychotic medications?

There have been studies comparing Antison to other antipsychotic medications, and the results vary. Ultimately, the effectiveness of the medication depends on the individual patient, as different medications may work better for some people than others.

Can Antison cause a decrease in libido?

Yes, Antison can cause a decrease in libido in some patients. Patients should contact their doctor if they experience any changes in their sex drive while taking this medication.

Will Antison help with anxiety?

Yes, Antison can help reduce anxiety in some patients. However, anxiety is a complex condition, and it is important to discuss all potential treatments with a doctor before starting treatment.

What if I experience excessive vomiting while taking Antison?

If you experience excessive vomiting while taking Antison, contact your doctor right away. You may need to adjust your dose or switch to a different treatment.

Does Antison affect cognitive functioning?

Yes, Antison can affect cognitive functioning in some patients, including memory, concentration, and judgment. If you experience any changes in your cognitive functioning while taking this medication,