Aceptin-R

Aceptin-R Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Mechanism of Action, How Long Does it Take to Work? Aceptin-R is a brand name. Its generic name is Ranitidine.

Introduction

Aceptin-R is a histamine-2(H2)-blocker used to treat and prevent stomach and duodenal ulcers, and to treat other stomach and gastrointestinal conditions. It is an over-the-counter drug, available both as a prescription and non-prescription medication.

Uses

Aceptin-R is used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), ulcers, and other conditions involving excessive stomach acid. It can also be used to prevent stress ulcers, to treat heartburn, and to reduce the occurrence of stomach or duodenal ulcers

Mechanism of Action

Aceptin-R works by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach, therefore reducing the symptoms of heartburn and other gastrointestinal conditions. It does this by blocking histamine-2, which reduces the amount of acid production in the stomach in response to food.

How Long Does it Take to Work?

Aceptin-R begins to reduce stomach acid production and improve symptoms within a few hours or days after the first dose. The maximum benefit is usually reached within 4 weeks.

Absorption

Aceptin-R is well absorbed in the stomach and intestine. It has an oral absorption rate of 65-80%.

Route of Elimination

Aceptin-R is eliminated by the kidneys through urine via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Its elimination half-life is 1-2 hours.

Dosage

Aceptin-R is available in tablets, capsules, and suspension forms. The dosage forms and strengths are as follows:

  • Tablet: 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg
  • Capsules: 75 mg and 150 mg
  • Suspension: 10 mg/mL

The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

For treatment of esophageal reflux, the usual dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of esophageal lesions, the recommended dose is 150 mg once daily.

For treatment of conditions involving excessive stomach acid, the recommended dose is 150 to 300 mg twice daily.

Administration

Aceptin-R can be taken with or without food. It should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure that it is completely absorbed. It is important to consume the full amount of water that is recommended for each dose.

Side Effects

Common side effects of ranitidine include headache, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, rash, dizziness, and abdominal pain. Less common side effects may include muscle pain, joint pain, fever, mental confusion, and depression.

Toxicity

Aceptin-R has a low toxicity and is generally well tolerated. Large doses may cause hypotension and can be fatal in cases of overdose.

Precautions

Aceptin-R should be used with caution in people with kidney or liver disease, and those with a history of drug allergies.

Interactions

Aceptin-R may interact with other medications including antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines.

Disease Interactions

Aceptin-R should not be used in people with porphyria, a rare metabolic disorder. It should also be used with caution in people with severe kidney disease.

Drug Interactions

Aceptin-R can interact with certain medications such as antacids, drugs used to treat heartburn, anti-seizure medications, certain antibiotics, and theophyllines. Be sure to discuss all medications you are taking with your healthcare provider before taking ranitidine.

Food Interactions

Aceptin-R may interact with food. Consuming alcohol while taking ranitidine may increase the risk of side effects such as headache, dizziness, and drowsiness.

Pregnancy Use

Aceptin-R should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Be sure to discuss the use of ranitidine with your healthcare provider before using it during pregnancy.

Lactation Use

Aceptin-R is excreted in breast milk and may affect a nursing baby. Therefore, it should be used with caution in breastfeeding women.

Acute Overdose

If an overdose of Aceptin-R occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include low blood pressure, dizziness, and unusual sleepiness.

Contraindication

Aceptin-R is contraindicated in people who are allergic to the active ingredient in the drug.

Use Direction

Aceptin-R should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The usual adult dose for treatment of active duodenal ulcers is 150 mg to 300 mg twice daily. For maintenance of healing of duodenal ulcers, 150 mg once daily is recommended.

Storage Condition

Aceptin-R should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Volume of Distribution

The apparent volume of distribution for Aceptin-R is 5L/kg.

Half Life

The half-life of Aceptin-R is 1-2 hours.

Clearance

The clearance for Aceptin-R is 10 mL/min/kg.

Here you find in details version of Aceptin-R

Some Frequently Asked Questions About Aceptin-R

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What is Aceptin-R?

Aceptin-R is an over-the-counter and prescription histamine-2 blocker or H2 blocker used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (ZES) and other conditions caused by too much acid in the stomach.

How does Aceptin-R work?

Aceptin-R works by inhibiting the production of acid in the stomach, thus reducing the symptoms of acid reflux. It can also protect the lining of the stomach from damage due to the excess stomach acid.

What is the brand name of Aceptin-R?

The brand name of Aceptin-R is Zantac.

What is the dosage of Aceptin-R?

The dosage of Aceptin-R depends on the medical condition and age of the patient; however, the usual dosage for adults in the treatment of acid reflux is 150 mg twice a day.

What are the side effects of Aceptin-R?

The most common side effects of Aceptin-R include headache, dizziness, nausea, and diarrhea. Other less common side effects include constipation, stomach pain, and rash.

Does Aceptin-R interact with other medications?

Yes, Aceptin-R can interact with other medications such as anticoagulants, sulfonylureas, and NSAIDs. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any other medication while taking Aceptin-R.

What is the difference between Aceptin-R and Famotidine?

Aceptin-R and Famotidine are both H2 blockers used for treating acid reflux and GERD. The main difference between them is that Aceptin-R is more effective for treating Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. In terms of side effects, Aceptin-R may cause headaches and dizziness, while Famotidine may cause diarrhea.

Can I take Aceptin-R while pregnant/breastfeeding?

It is not recommended to take Aceptin-R while pregnant or breastfeeding as it may be harmful to the fetus or infant. Talk to your doctor before taking Aceptin-R during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

How long does it take for Aceptin-R to work?

Aceptin-R usually begins to work within an hour of taking it and continues to work for up to 12 hours.

Can I take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Aceptin-R together.

Is Aceptin-R a laxative?

No, Aceptin-R is not a laxative.

How should I take Aceptin-R?

Aceptin-R should be taken with or without food as prescribed by a doctor. It is important to take Aceptin-R exactly as prescribed and not to take more or less than recommended.

Can I take Aceptin-R long-term?

Aceptin-R can be taken long-term if it is necessary and advised by your doctor. It may be necessary to take Aceptin-R long-term to treat certain conditions, such as Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome.

What foods should I avoid while taking Aceptin-R?

It is recommended to avoid eating any food that increases the production of acid in the stomach, such as alcohol, caffeine, spicy foods, and citrus fruits while taking Aceptin-R.

Can Aceptin-R cause weight gain?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Aceptin-R is linked to weight gain.

Can I take Omeprazole and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Omeprazole and Aceptin-R together as they are both H2 blockers that work by suppressing acid production in the stomach.

Can I take vitamin C while taking Aceptin-R?

Yes, it is safe to take vitamin C while taking Aceptin-R.

Does Aceptin-R raise blood pressure?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Aceptin-R is linked to increased blood pressure.

Can I take Aceptin-R if I have diabetes?

Yes, it is safe to take Aceptin-R if you have diabetes.

Can I take ibuprofen and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take aspirin and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Aceptin-R together.

Does Aceptin-R cause constipation?

Yes, Aceptin-R can cause constipation in some people. If you experience constipation while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Pepto-Bismol and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Pepto-Bismol and Aceptin-R together as they both contain bismuth, which can have adverse effects when taken together.

What is the best time of day to take Aceptin-R?

The best time of day to take Aceptin-R depends on the dosage prescribed by your doctor. However, as a general rule, it is best to take the medication after meals or before bedtime.

Can I take Axid and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Axid and Aceptin-R together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Aceptin-R cause liver damage?

Aceptin-R is not known to cause liver damage; however, if you notice any signs or symptoms of liver damage, it is important to contact your doctor immediately.

Can I take synthroid and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take synthroid and Aceptin-R together.

Does Aceptin-R cause weight loss?

No, there is no evidence to suggest that Aceptin-R is linked to weight loss.

Can Aceptin-R increase anxiety?

Yes, Aceptin-R can increase anxiety in some people. If you experience anxiety while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can Aceptin-R cause diarrhea?

Yes, Aceptin-R can cause diarrhea in some people. If you experience diarrhea while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Prilosec and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prilosec and Aceptin-R together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take phentermine and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take phentermine and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take smellaid and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take smellaid and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take Zofran and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take Zofran and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take Allegra and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take Allegra and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take a multivitamin and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take a multivitamin and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take Tagamet and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Tagamet and Aceptin-R together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Aceptin-R cause stomach pain?

Yes, Aceptin-R can cause stomach pain in some people. If you experience stomach pain while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take ibuprofen and Aceptin-R at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take ibuprofen and Aceptin-R at the same time.

Can I take aspirin and Aceptin-R at the same time?

Yes, it is safe to take aspirin and Aceptin-R at the same time.

Can Aceptin-R cause headaches?

Yes, Aceptin-R can cause headaches in some people. If you experience headaches while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.

Can I take Benadryl and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take Benadryl and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take Tylenol and Aceptin-R together?

Yes, it is safe to take Tylenol and Aceptin-R together.

Can I take Prevacid and Aceptin-R together?

No, it is not recommended to take Prevacid and Aceptin-R together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can I take Aceptin-R and Pepcid AC together?

No, it is not recommended to take Aceptin-R and Pepcid AC together as they both contain similar active ingredients and can lead to an overdose.

Can Aceptin-R cause dizziness?

Yes, Aceptin-R can cause dizziness in some people. If you experience dizziness while taking Aceptin-R, it is important to contact your doctor.